支付宝H5支付demo

时间：2018-11-21 15:58:34 阅读：747 评论：0 收藏：0 [点我收藏+]

标签：hid weight src utf-8 hashmap += date note char

支付宝H5支付

首先我们必须注册一个支付宝应用（本案例就直接用支付宝的沙箱环境，这个沙箱也就是支付宝提供给开发者的一个测试环境）

登录地址：https://open.alipay.com/platform/home.htm

1、怎么注册一个支付宝应用？看图（至于应用里面需要的资料你就跟着填就ok了，我就不多讲了，关于公钥秘钥这些，支付宝也有它自己的工具自动生成）

技术分享图片

2、怎么获取沙箱环境？（看图）

技术分享图片

就这样，支付宝的基本配置我们都能get到了，下面开始写代码吧！

3、思路描述

技术分享图片

支付宝的h5支付比微信的h5支付简单很多，下面先跟大家看看项目文件数量吧

就7个文件左右就可以实现支付了，是不是很简单呢？（下一篇是微信h5就没有那么简单了）

接着我说说里面每个文件他们的作用后再看代码吧！！！

AlipayConfig.java 　　　----------------------------用于存储支付宝的相关配置信息

AlinotifyServlet.java　　 ----------------------------用于支付后，返回的结果，接着做你的对应业务的

AlipayServlet.java　　　----------------------------用于实现支付操作

logFile.java　　　　　　----------------------------用于打印日志

Constants.java　　　　 ----------------------------用于存储常量

index.jsp　　　　　　　----------------------------用于用户发起支付请求

return_jsp.jsp　　　　　---------------------------用于支付后返回的页面

好，现在开始代码展示：

首先要配置AlipayConfig.java （这些参数我现在用的都是沙箱环境的）

package fe.client.pay.alipay.config;

import fe.client.pay.tool.Constants;

public class AlipayConfig {
    // 商户appid
    public static String APPID = "2017092077552049";
    // 私钥 pkcs8格式的
    public static String RSA_PRIVATE_KEY = "greterthhoihrhigfdhouiihgfdooihrroihhigdshgfdfoihgdhgfdkjlnfdbknunifdhugfhidfhglkfdvkjlfilhfdiohrewiouihvfbkjnvfdbkjncdhkjoihfdi3uy9283hjdofhgghnxociby98knlknsdkljfsdlkfsdjsdjoflsdjfsldgfjsdf";
    // 服务器异步通知页面路径 需http://或者https://格式的完整路径，不能加?id=123这类自定义参数，必须外网可以正常访问
    public static String notify_url = "http://"+Constants.SERVER_ADDRESS+"/goshop/notify_url.jsp";
    // 页面跳转同步通知页面路径 需http://或者https://格式的完整路径，不能加?id=123这类自定义参数，必须外网可以正常访问 商户可以自定义同步跳转地址
    public static String return_url = "http://"+Constants.SERVER_ADDRESS+"/goshop/return_url.jsp";
    // 请求网关地址
    public static String URL = "https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do";
    // 编码
    public static String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
    // 返回格式
    public static String FORMAT = "json";
    // 支付宝公钥
    public static String ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY = "qazwsxdedcfrfvgytghbnujikfgvbbyujikjgfgfiuouyfugbgikbnojopih";
    // 日志记录目录
    public static String log_path = "/log";
    // RSA2
    public static String SIGNTYPE = "RSA2";
}

Constants.java

package fe.client.pay.tool;

/**
 * 该类专门用于存储项目中用到的常量类
 * ClassName: Constants 
 * @Description: TODO
 * @author 邝梓荣
 * @date 2018-11-21
 */
public class Constants {
    
    //服务器地址 
    public final static String SERVER_ADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";
//    public final static String SERVER_ADDRESS = "www.wigoule.com";
    
    //上传时读到服务器内存中设定的限制(与服务器配置成正比 与同时上传的人数成反比关系)
    public final static int SIZE_THRESHOLD = 64*1024;
    
    //3des加密24字节秘钥
    public final static byte[] keyBytes = {0x11, 0x22, 0x4F, 0x58, (byte)0x88, 0x10, 0x40, 0x38
            , 0x28, 0x25, 0x79, 0x51, (byte)0xCB, (byte)0xDD, 0x55, 0x66
            , 0x77, 0x29, 0x74, (byte)0x98, 0x30, 0x40, 0x36, (byte)0xE2}; 

}

logFile.java

package fe.client.pay.alipay.util;

import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

import fe.client.pay.alipay.config.AlipayConfig;


public class logFile {
     /** 
     * 写日志，方便测试（看网站需求，也可以改成把记录存入数据库）
     * @param sWord 要写入日志里的文本内容
     */
    public static void logResult(String sWord) {
        FileWriter writer = null;
        try {
            writer = new FileWriter(AlipayConfig.log_path + "alipay_log_" + System.currentTimeMillis()+".txt");
            writer.write(sWord);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (writer != null) {
                try {
                    writer.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }   
}

AlipayServlet.java

package fe.client.pay.alipay.sevice;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import fe.client.pay.alipay.config.AlipayConfig;
import fe.client.pay.tool.Constants;
import fe.client.pay.tool.NumberTool;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.alipay.api.AlipayApiException;
import com.alipay.api.AlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.DefaultAlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.domain.AlipayTradeWapPayModel;
import com.alipay.api.request.AlipayTradeWapPayRequest;

import fe.project.ProjectCommonUtil;

@WebServlet(name = "alipayServlet", urlPatterns = "/alipayServlet")
public class AlipayServlet extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(AlipayServlet.class);
    ProjectCommonUtil util=new ProjectCommonUtil();
    
    public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        super.service(request, response);
    }

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{
        doPost(request, response);
    }
    
    /**
     * 商品订单支付
     */
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{
        
        String notifyUrl = "http://"+"2ec17585.ngrok.io"+"/alinotifyServlet";
        String returnUrl = "http://"+"2ec17585.ngrok.io"+"/zhyq/client/alipay/jsp/return_jsp.jsp";
        try {
            Pay(notifyUrl,returnUrl,request,response);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 支付宝支付接口
     * @Description: TODO
     * @param @return
     * @param @throws Exception   
     * @return String  
     * @throws
     * @author 邝梓荣
     * @date 2018-11-19
     */
    public String Pay(String notifyUrl, String returnUrl,HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {

        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    
        // 付款金额，必填
        String total_amount=new String(request.getParameter("money").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
        //自定义参数，可空
        String passback_params = new String(request.getParameter("orderIds").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
        
        // 商户订单号，商户网站订单系统中唯一订单号，必填
        String out_trade_no = NumberTool.getCurrTime();
        // 商品描述，可空
        String body = "订单支付";
        // 订单名称，必填
        String subject = "购乐网商品支付";
        // 超时时间 可空
       String timeout_express="2m";
        // 销售产品码 必填
        String product_code="QUICK_WAP_WAY";
        
        
        // SDK 公共请求类，包含公共请求参数，以及封装了签名与验签，开发者无需关注签名与验签     
        //调用RSA签名方式
        AlipayClient client = new DefaultAlipayClient(AlipayConfig.URL, AlipayConfig.APPID, AlipayConfig.RSA_PRIVATE_KEY, AlipayConfig.FORMAT, AlipayConfig.CHARSET, AlipayConfig.ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY,AlipayConfig.SIGNTYPE);
        AlipayTradeWapPayRequest alipay_request=new AlipayTradeWapPayRequest();
        
        // 封装请求支付信息
        AlipayTradeWapPayModel model = new AlipayTradeWapPayModel();
        model.setOutTradeNo(out_trade_no);
        model.setSubject(subject);
        model.setTotalAmount(total_amount);
        model.setBody(body);
        model.setTimeoutExpress(timeout_express);
        model.setProductCode(product_code);
        model.setPassbackParams(URLEncoder.encode(passback_params,"UTF-8"));
        alipay_request.setBizModel(model);
        // 设置异步通知地址
        alipay_request.setNotifyUrl(notifyUrl);
        // 设置同步地址
        alipay_request.setReturnUrl(returnUrl);   
        
        // form表单生产
        String form = "";
        try {
            // 调用SDK生成表单
            form = client.pageExecute(alipay_request).getBody();
            response.setContentType("text/html;charset=" + AlipayConfig.CHARSET); 
            response.getWriter().write(form);//直接将完整的表单html输出到页面 
            response.getWriter().flush(); 
            response.getWriter().close();
        } catch (AlipayApiException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } 
        return null;
    }
}

AlinotifyServlet.java

package fe.client.pay.alipay.sevice;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

import fe.client.pay.alipay.config.AlipayConfig;
import fe.client.pay.tool.Constants;
import fe.client.pay.tool.NumberTool;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.alipay.api.AlipayApiException;
import com.alipay.api.AlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.DefaultAlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.domain.AlipayTradeWapPayModel;
import com.alipay.api.internal.util.AlipaySignature;
import com.alipay.api.request.AlipayTradeWapPayRequest;

import fe.dao.Dao;
import fe.project.ProjectCommonUtil;
import fe.res.ResourceManage;

@WebServlet(name = "alinotifyServlet", urlPatterns = "/alinotifyServlet")
public class AlinotifyServlet extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(AlinotifyServlet.class);
    ProjectCommonUtil util=new ProjectCommonUtil();
    
    public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        super.service(request, response);
    }

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{
        doPost(request, response);
    }
    
    /**
     * 商品订单支付
     */
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{
        try {
            Goods(request, response);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 处理商品订单
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void Goods(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        
        //获取支付宝POST过来反馈信息
        Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String,String>();
        Map requestParams = request.getParameterMap();
        for (Iterator iter = requestParams.keySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
            String name = (String) iter.next();
            String[] values = (String[]) requestParams.get(name);
            String valueStr = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
                valueStr = (i == values.length - 1) ? valueStr + values[i]
                        : valueStr + values[i] + ",";
            }
            //乱码解决，这段代码在出现乱码时使用。如果mysign和sign不相等也可以使用这段代码转化
            //valueStr = new String(valueStr.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "gbk");
            params.put(name, valueStr);
        }
        //获取支付宝的通知返回参数，可参考技术文档中页面跳转同步通知参数列表(以下仅供参考)//
            //商户订单号
            String out_trade_no = new String(request.getParameter("out_trade_no").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
            //支付宝交易号
            String trade_no = new String(request.getParameter("trade_no").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
            //交易状态
            String trade_status = new String(request.getParameter("trade_status").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
            System.out.println("===================================================================================");
            System.out.println("000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000====="+trade_status);
            System.out.println("===================================================================================");

            //获取支付宝的通知返回参数，可参考技术文档中页面跳转同步通知参数列表(以上仅供参考)//
            //计算得出通知验证结果
            //boolean AlipaySignature.rsaCheckV1(Map<String, String> params, String publicKey, String charset, String sign_type)
            boolean verify_result = AlipaySignature.rsaCheckV1(params, AlipayConfig.ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY, AlipayConfig.CHARSET, "RSA2");
            PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
            if(verify_result){//验证成功
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                //交易状态TRADE_FINISHED的通知触发条件是商户签约的产品不支持退款功能的前提下，买家付款成功；或者，商户签约的产品支持退款功能的前提下，交易已经成功并且已经超过可退款期限。
                //状态TRADE_SUCCESS的通知触发条件是商户签约的产品支持退款功能的前提下，买家付款成功
                if(trade_status.equals("TRADE_FINISHED")){
                    //判断该笔订单是否在商户网站中已经做过处理
                    //如果没有做过处理，根据订单号（out_trade_no）在商户网站的订单系统中查到该笔订单的详细，并执行商户的业务程序
                    //请务必判断请求时的total_fee、seller_id与通知时获取的total_fee、seller_id为一致的
                } else if (trade_status.equals("TRADE_SUCCESS")){
                    String orderIds = (String) params.get("passback_params");
                    String[] orderId = orderIds.split(",");
                    for(int i=0; i<orderId.length; i++){
//                        Order o = orderService.getOrder(Integer.parseInt(orderId[i]));
//                        o.setStatus("1");
//                        orderService.updateOrder(o);
                    }
                }
                out.flush();
                out.println("success");    //请不要修改或删除
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            }else{//验证失败
                out.println("fail");
            }
    }    
}

index.jsp吧（这个页面其中有很多其他引入的东西可以不用的，因为页面是我直接复制一个项目的页面改一下body，我就懒得改上面了）

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" language="java" errorPage="" %>
<jsp:directive.page import="fe.assets.FixedAssetsReport"/>
<jsp:directive.page import="fe.zhyq.asset.service.AssetReportService"/>
<jsp:directive.page import="fe.dao.DataTable"/>
<jsp:directive.page import="fe.dao.FieldSet"/>
<jsp:directive.page import="fe.datapool.DataPool"/>
<jsp:directive.page import="fe.res.ResourceManage"/>
<jsp:directive.page import="fe.sys.User"/>
<jsp:directive.page import="fe.util.HtmlFormat"/>
<jsp:directive.page import="java.util.Date"/>
<jsp:directive.page import="java.util.Iterator"/>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <jsp:include flush="true" page="/common/header39.jsp"/>
    <script type=‘text/javascript‘ src=‘/js39/flyrise.report.merge.js‘></script>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css39/bg_newsample_blue.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css39/report.css"/>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/js39/flyrise.organizeSelecter.js"></script>
    
    <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="/js39/tag/flyrise.pagetag.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="/js39/flyrise.feajax.js"></script>
    <script src="/js39/angularjs/angular.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/zhyq/js/syspublic.js"></script>
    
    
    <style type="text/css">
        *{
        margin:0;
        padding:0;
    }
    ul,ol{
        list-style:none;
    }
    body{
        font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,"Lucida Grande",sans-serif;
    }
    .hidden{
        display:none;
    }
    .new-btn-login-sp{
        padding: 1px;
        display: inline-block;
        width: 75%;
    }
    .new-btn-login {
        background-color: #02aaf1;
        color: #FFFFFF;
        font-weight: bold;
        border: none;
        width: 100%;
        height: 30px;
        border-radius: 5px;
        font-size: 16px;
    }
    #main{
        width:100%;
        margin:0 auto;
        font-size:14px;
    }
    .red-star{
        color:#f00;
        width:10px;
        display:inline-block;
    }
    .null-star{
        color:#fff;
    }
    .content{
        margin-top:5px;
    }
    .content dt{
        width:100px;
        display:inline-block;
        float: left;
        margin-left: 20px;
        color: #666;
        font-size: 13px;
        margin-top: 8px;
    }
    .content dd{
        margin-left:120px;
        margin-bottom:5px;
    }
    .content dd input {
        width: 85%;
        height: 28px;
        border: 0;
        -webkit-border-radius: 0;
        -webkit-appearance: none;
    }
    #foot{
        margin-top:10px;
        position: absolute;
        bottom: 15px;
        width: 100%;
    }
    .foot-ul{
        width: 100%;
    }
    .foot-ul li {
        width: 100%;
        text-align:center;
        color: #666;
    }
    .note-help {
        color: #999999;
        font-size: 12px;
        line-height: 130%;
        margin-top: 5px;
        width: 100%;
        display: block;
    }
    #btn-dd{
        margin: 20px;
        text-align: center;
    }
    .foot-ul{
        width: 100%;
    }
    .one_line{
        display: block;
        height: 1px;
        border: 0;
        border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee;
        width: 100%;
        margin-left: 20px;
    }
    .am-header {
        display: -webkit-box;
        display: -ms-flexbox;
        display: box;
        width: 100%;
        position: relative;
        padding: 7px 0;
        -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
        -ms-box-sizing: border-box;
        box-sizing: border-box;
        background: #1D222D;
        height: 50px;
        text-align: center;
        -webkit-box-pack: center;
        -ms-flex-pack: center;
        box-pack: center;
        -webkit-box-align: center;
        -ms-flex-align: center;
        box-align: center;
    }
    .am-header h1 {
        -webkit-box-flex: 1;
        -ms-flex: 1;
        box-flex: 1;
        line-height: 18px;
        text-align: center;
        font-size: 18px;
        font-weight: 300;
        color: #fff;
    }
    </style>
</head>
<body ng-app="zhyq_reportproject_app" ng-controller="zhyq_reportproject_controller" style="margin:0px; overflow:hidden;" class="report-tab-box">
<div id="main">
        <form name=alipayment action=‘/alipayServlet‘ method=‘post‘ target="_blank">
            <div id="body" style="clear:left">
                <dl class="content">
                    <dt>商户订单号：</dt>
                    <dd>
                        <input id="orderIds" name="orderIds" />
                    </dd>
                    <hr class="one_line">
                    <dt>订单名称：</dt>
                    <dd>
                        <input id="WIDsubject" name="WIDsubject" />
                    </dd>
                    <hr class="one_line">
                    <dt>付款金额：</dt>
                    <dd>
                        <input id="money" name="money" />
                    </dd>
                    <hr class="one_line"/>
                    <dt>商品描述：</dt>
                    <dd>
                        <input id="WIDbody" name="WIDbody" />
                    </dd>
                    <hr class="one_line">
                    <dt></dt>
                    <dd id="btn-dd">
                        <span class="new-btn-login-sp">
                            <button class="new-btn-login" type="submit" style="text-align:center;">确 认</button>
                        </span>
                        <span class="note-help">如果您点击“确认”按钮，即表示您同意该次的执行操作。</span>
                    </dd>
                </dl>
            </div>
        </form>
        <div id="foot">
            <ul class="foot-ul">
                <li>
                    支付宝版权所有 2015-2018 ALIPAY.COM 
                </li>
            </ul>
        </div>
    </div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function GetDateNow() {
    var vNow = new Date();
    var sNow = "";
    sNow += String(vNow.getFullYear());
    sNow += String(vNow.getMonth() + 1);
    sNow += String(vNow.getDate());
    sNow += String(vNow.getHours());
    sNow += String(vNow.getMinutes());
    sNow += String(vNow.getSeconds());
    sNow += String(vNow.getMilliseconds());
    document.getElementById("orderIds").value =  sNow;
    document.getElementById("WIDsubject").value = "手机网站支付测试商品";
    document.getElementById("money").value = "0.01";
    document.getElementById("WIDbody").value = "购买测试商品0.01元";
}
GetDateNow();
</script>
</body>
</html>