标签:main static 一周 mesi pos sink blank lan dia
因项目需要,这一周弄了一下live555。需求:海思编码——>RTSP server,使用VLC可以访问,类似于网络摄像机的需求。看了一下,live555的架构太复杂了,半桶水的C++水平还真的需要花点时间才可以明白。由于live555的例子server使用的是读取文件,打包成RTSP包然后发送。例子运行live555MediaServer,把对应的视频文件发到该服务的目录下面,在VLC使用rtsp://ip:8554/file.264即可播放file.264视频。
个人简单理解live555的架构,具体如下:
source是数据源,负责采集数据,比如live555的默认的读取文件
sink就是分析数据、处理数据、发送数据(sendPacketIfNecessary)等
sink的做的东西最多,复杂!
server就是监听client、维护client、RTSP命令的处理等操作例如play、post、get等cmd处理
经过阅读代码可以发现读文件使用的是ByteStreamFileSource类继承的是FramedSource类。FrameSource是所有的源的基类。所以我们要添加自己的类也必须是继承FramedSource,我这里定义了ByteFrameLiveVideoSource类直接继承了FrameSource,在该类完成获取编码的数据, 具体的函数名为: void doGetNextFrameFormEncoder(),并定义了一个回调函数指针给doGetNextFrameFormEncoder函数调用,该接口主要是为了给C做lib的时候使用。
定义自己的server,以便符合自己的访问格式,这里使用的格式为:rtsp://ip:8554/chX/main 最后一个可以是mian或者sub、X代表通道地址0开始。
这里定义了自己的rtspserver类为:liveVideoRTSPServer继承RTSPServerSupportingHTTPStreaming类,完成服务器开始。至此完成自己的RTSP服务推流。
由于自定义的Source类是类似于读文件的类的作用,所以读取数据的时候还是读取一块的数据,然后传给sink分析数据,主要是H264的格式分析。解析数据帧,由于我们从编码出来的已经是一个Frame了,按道理来说不应该当做stream了。所以可以改prase,或者定义自己的prase来搞,这个比较复杂。对于轻量级的server这个已经足够了。而且单线程的live555也不足以完成重量级的server,效率也根不上。搞了一周,感觉live555理解起来比较吃力,C++又好久没搞了。
头文件代码如下:
#ifndef _BYTE_FRAME_LIVE_VIDEO_SOURCE_HH_ #define _BYTE_FRAME_LIVE_VIDEO_SOURCE_HH_ #ifndef _FRAMED_SOURCE_HH #include "FramedSource.hh" #endif typedef int (*GetFrameCB)(int chId,int srcId,unsigned char* buf,int size); class ByteFrameLiveVideoSource: public FramedSource{ public: static ByteFrameLiveVideoSource* createNew(UsageEnvironment& env, GetFrameCB funcCb,int chId=0,int srcId =0, unsigned preferredFrameSize = 0, unsigned playTimePerFrame = 0); //void seekToByteAbsolute(u_int64_t byteNumber, u_int64_t numBytesToStream = 0); // if "numBytesToStream" is >0, then we limit the stream to that number of bytes, before treating it as EOF protected: ByteFrameLiveVideoSource(UsageEnvironment& env, int mchId,int msrcId, unsigned preferredFrameSize, unsigned playTimePerFrame); // called only by createNew() virtual ~ByteFrameLiveVideoSource(); static void getFrameableHandler(ByteFrameLiveVideoSource* source, int mask); void doGetNextFrameFormEncoder(); private: // redefined virtual functions: virtual void doGetNextFrame(); virtual void doStopGettingFrames(); GetFrameCB getFrame; private: int chId; int srcId; unsigned fPreferredFrameSize; unsigned fPlayTimePerFrame; Boolean fFidIsSeekable; unsigned fLastPlayTime; Boolean fHaveStartedReading; Boolean fLimitNumBytesToStream; u_int64_t fNumBytesToStream; // used iff "fLimitNumBytesToStream" is True }; #endif
liveVideoRTSPServer头文件:
/********** This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. (See <http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html>.) This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA **********/ // Copyright (c) 1996-2013, Live Networks, Inc. All rights reserved // A subclass of "RTSPServer" that creates "ServerMediaSession"s on demand, // based on whether or not the specified stream name exists as a file // Header file #ifndef _LIVE_VIDEO_RTSP_SERVER_H #define _LIVE_VIDEO_RTSP_SERVER_H #ifndef _RTSP_SERVER_SUPPORTING_HTTP_STREAMING_HH #include "RTSPServerSupportingHTTPStreaming.hh" #endif #include <liveMedia.hh> class liveVideoRTSPServer: public RTSPServerSupportingHTTPStreaming { public: static liveVideoRTSPServer* createNew( UsageEnvironment& env,Port ourPort,UserAuthenticationDatabase* authDatabase, GetFrameCB cb,unsigned reclamationTestSeconds = 65); protected: liveVideoRTSPServer(UsageEnvironment& env, int ourSocket, Port ourPort, UserAuthenticationDatabase* authDatabase, unsigned reclamationTestSeconds); // called only by createNew(); virtual ~liveVideoRTSPServer(); protected: // redefined virtual functions virtual ServerMediaSession* lookupServerMediaSession(char const* streamName); private: GetFrameCB readFreamCb; }; #endif
readFrameCB是回调函数,一遍live555做成lib给c调用,海思的是C平台,所以这里用到了回调。
资源地址:
链接:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1skZax2H 密码:kzi1
标签:main static 一周 mesi pos sink blank lan dia
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liqinghan/p/10064413.html