标签:for ems seve blank instead ges symbols size value
https://leetcode.com/problems/integer-to-roman/
Roman numerals are represented by seven different symbols: I
, V
, X
, L
, C
, D
and M
.
Symbol Value I 1 V 5 X 10 L 50 C 100 D 500 M 1000
For example, two is written as II
in Roman numeral, just two one‘s added together. Twelve is written as, XII
, which is simply X
+ II
. The number twenty seven is written as XXVII
, which is XX
+ V
+ II
.
Roman numerals are usually written largest to smallest from left to right. However, the numeral for four is not IIII
. Instead, the number four is written as IV
. Because the one is before the five we subtract it making four. The same principle applies to the number nine, which is written as IX
. There are six instances where subtraction is used:
I
can be placed before V
(5) and X
(10) to make 4 and 9. X
can be placed before L
(50) and C
(100) to make 40 and 90. C
can be placed before D
(500) and M
(1000) to make 400 and 900.Given an integer, convert it to a roman numeral. Input is guaranteed to be within the range from 1 to 3999.
Example 1:
Input: 3 Output: "III"
Example 2:
Input: 4 Output: "IV"
Example 3:
Input: 9 Output: "IX"
Example 4:
Input: 58 Output: "LVIII" Explanation: L = 50, V = 5, III = 3.
Example 5:
Input: 1994 Output: "MCMXCIV" Explanation: M = 1000, CM = 900, XC = 90 and IV = 4.
代码:
class Solution { public: string intToRoman(int num) { string res = ""; vector<int> val{1000, 900, 500, 400, 100, 90, 50, 40, 10, 9, 5, 4, 1}; vector<string> str{"M", "CM", "D", "CD", "C", "XC", "L", "XL", "X", "IX", "V", "IV", "I"}; for (int i = 0; i < val.size(); i ++) { while (num >= val[i]) { num -= val[i]; res += str[i]; } } return res; } };
#Leetcode# 12. Integer to Roman
标签:for ems seve blank instead ges symbols size value
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zlrrrr/p/10096359.html