标签:typedef hid closed div type -- set substr 优先队列
A---Ehab and another constriction problem
https://codeforc.es/contest/1088/problem/A
题意:给定一个数$x$找两个在$1$~$x$之间的数$a$和$b$,$b$是$a$的因子,$a*b > x, \frac{a}_{b} < x$
思路:两个数都选$x$自己就可以了。在$x=1$的时候因为要求中不包含等号,所以是找不到这样的数的。
1 #include<iostream> 2 //#include<bits/stdc++.h> 3 #include<cstdio> 4 #include<cmath> 5 //#include<cstdlib> 6 //#include<cstring> 7 //#include<algorithm> 8 //#include<queue> 9 //#include<vector> 10 //#include<set> 11 //#include<climits> 12 //#include<map> 13 using namespace std; 14 typedef long long LL; 15 typedef unsigned long long ull; 16 #define pi 3.1415926535 17 #define inf 0x3f3f3f3f 18 19 int x; 20 21 int main() 22 { 23 while(scanf("%d", &x)!= EOF){ 24 25 if(x == 1){ 26 printf("-1\n"); 27 } 28 else{ 29 printf("%d %d\n", x, x); 30 } 31 32 } 33 return 0; 34 }
B---Ehab and substraction
https://codeforc.es/contest/1088/problem/B
题意:给定一个序列,每次找到非零的最小值,让剩下的所有非零的数减去他。输出$k$次操作每次选择的这个数。
思路:用一个优先队列维护一下就可以了。然后用一个变量记录总的减掉的总值。
1 #include<iostream> 2 //#include<bits/stdc++.h> 3 #include<cstdio> 4 #include<cmath> 5 //#include<cstdlib> 6 //#include<cstring> 7 #include<algorithm> 8 #include<queue> 9 //#include<vector> 10 //#include<set> 11 //#include<climits> 12 //#include<map> 13 using namespace std; 14 typedef long long LL; 15 typedef unsigned long long ull; 16 #define pi 3.1415926535 17 #define inf 0x3f3f3f3f 18 19 int n, k; 20 const int maxn = 1e5 + 5; 21 int num[maxn]; 22 23 24 int main() 25 { 26 while(scanf("%d%d", &n, &k) != EOF){ 27 priority_queue<int, vector<int>, greater<int> >que; 28 int mx = -1; 29 for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ 30 scanf("%d", &num[i]); 31 mx = max(mx, num[i]); 32 que.push(num[i]); 33 } 34 35 LL sub = 0; 36 for(int i = 0; i < k; i++){ 37 if(que.empty())printf("0\n"); 38 else{ 39 int now = que.top(); 40 que.pop(); 41 now -= sub; 42 while(!now && !que.empty()){ 43 now = que.top(); 44 que.pop(); 45 now -= sub; 46 } 47 printf("%d\n", now); 48 sub += (LL)now; 49 } 50 } 51 } 52 return 0; 53 }
C---Ehab and a 2-operation task【思维好题】
https://codeforc.es/contest/1088/problem/C
题意:
给定一个序列
操作1,选定一个下标$i$,和一个数$x$,对$1$~$i$的每一个数都加上$x$
操作2,选定一个下标$i$,和一个数$x$, 对$1$~$i$的每一个数都取模$x$
最多执行n+1次操作,使得最后的序列是递增的
思路:
用到了一些取模的性质,不太熟所以没想到。
如果有$a<b$,那么$a % b = a$
如果有$a > b > a /2$,那么有$a % b = a - b$
现在要让他是递增的序列,只需要让第$i$个数是$i$就可以了。假设第$i$数是$num[i]$,只需要执行$num[i] % (num[i] - i)$
所以首先给每一个数加上一个很大的数,比如$1e5 + 5$
然后从前往后对他们取模,连负数都不需要考虑。
1 #include<iostream> 2 //#include<bits/stdc++.h> 3 #include<cstdio> 4 #include<cmath> 5 //#include<cstdlib> 6 //#include<cstring> 7 #include<algorithm> 8 #include<queue> 9 //#include<vector> 10 //#include<set> 11 //#include<climits> 12 //#include<map> 13 using namespace std; 14 typedef long long LL; 15 typedef unsigned long long ull; 16 #define pi 3.1415926535 17 #define inf 0x3f3f3f3f 18 19 int n; 20 const int maxn = 2005; 21 const int add = 1e5 + 5; 22 LL num[maxn]; 23 24 25 int main() 26 { 27 while(scanf("%d", &n) != EOF){ 28 for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ 29 scanf("%lld", &num[i]); 30 num[i] += add; 31 } 32 33 LL sub = 0; 34 printf("%d\n", n + 1); 35 printf("1 %d %d\n", n, add); 36 for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ 37 printf("2 %d %lld\n", i + 1, num[i] - i); 38 } 39 } 40 return 0; 41 }
标签:typedef hid closed div type -- set substr 优先队列
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wyboooo/p/10105252.html