标签:crete attach 环形缓冲 job key address 组成 lease 赋值
在上一篇文章《(二)Audio子系统之new AudioRecord()》中已经介绍了Audio系统如何创建AudioRecord对象以及输入流,并创建了RecordThread线程,接下来,继续分析AudioRecord方法中的startRecording的实现
函数原型:
public void startRecording() throws IllegalStateException
作用:
开始进行录制
参数:
无
返回值:
无
异常:
若没有初始化完成时,抛出IllegalStateException
接下来进入系统分析具体实现
frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioRecord.java
public void startRecording() throws IllegalStateException { if (mState != STATE_INITIALIZED) { throw new IllegalStateException("startRecording() called on an " + "uninitialized AudioRecord."); } // start recording synchronized(mRecordingStateLock) { if (native_start(MediaSyncEvent.SYNC_EVENT_NONE, 0) == SUCCESS) { handleFullVolumeRec(true); mRecordingState = RECORDSTATE_RECORDING; } } }
首先判断是否已经初始化完毕了,在前一篇文章中,mState已经是STATE_INITIALIZED状态了。所以继续分析native_start函数
frameworks/base/core/jni/android_media_AudioRecord.cpp
static jint android_media_AudioRecord_start(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint event, jint triggerSession) { sp<AudioRecord> lpRecorder = getAudioRecord(env, thiz); if (lpRecorder == NULL ) { jniThrowException(env, "java/lang/IllegalStateException", NULL); return (jint) AUDIO_JAVA_ERROR; } return nativeToJavaStatus( lpRecorder->start((AudioSystem::sync_event_t)event, triggerSession)); }
继续往下:lpRecorder->start
frameworks\av\media\libmedia\AudioRecord.cpp
status_t AudioRecord::start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event, int triggerSession) { AutoMutex lock(mLock); if (mActive) { return NO_ERROR; } // reset current position as seen by client to 0 mProxy->setEpoch(mProxy->getEpoch() - mProxy->getPosition()); // force refresh of remaining frames by processAudioBuffer() as last // read before stop could be partial. mRefreshRemaining = true; mNewPosition = mProxy->getPosition() + mUpdatePeriod; int32_t flags = android_atomic_acquire_load(&mCblk->mFlags); status_t status = NO_ERROR; if (!(flags & CBLK_INVALID)) { ALOGV("mAudioRecord->start()"); status = mAudioRecord->start(event, triggerSession); if (status == DEAD_OBJECT) { flags |= CBLK_INVALID; } } if (flags & CBLK_INVALID) { status = restoreRecord_l("start"); } if (status != NO_ERROR) { ALOGE("start() status %d", status); } else { mActive = true; sp<AudioRecordThread> t = mAudioRecordThread; if (t != 0) { t->resume(); } else { mPreviousPriority = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0); get_sched_policy(0, &mPreviousSchedulingGroup); androidSetThreadPriority(0, ANDROID_PRIORITY_AUDIO); } } return status; }
在这个函数中主要的工作如下:
1.重置当前录音Buffer中的录音数据写入的起始位置,录音Buffer的组成在第一篇文章中已经介绍了;
2.标记mRefreshRemaining为true,从注释中可以看到,他应该是用来强制刷新剩余的frames,后面应该会突出这个变量的作用,先不急;
3.从mCblk->mFlags的地方获取flags,这里是0x0;
4.第一次来,肯定走mAudioRecord->start();
5.如果start失败了,会重新调用restoreRecord_l函数,再次建立输入流通道,这个函数在前一篇文章已经分析过了;
6.调用AudioRecordThread线程的resume函数;
这里我们主要分析第4、6步;
首先分析下AudioRecord.cpp::start()的第4步:mAudioRecord->start()
mAudioRecord是sp<IAudioRecord>类型的,也就是说他是Binder中的Bp端,我们需要找到BnAudioRecord,可以在AudioFlinger.h中找到Bn端的定义
frameworks\av\services\audioflinger\AudioFlinger.h
// server side of the client‘s IAudioRecord class RecordHandle : public android::BnAudioRecord { public: RecordHandle(const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack>& recordTrack); virtual ~RecordHandle(); virtual status_t start(int /*AudioSystem::sync_event_t*/ event, int triggerSession); virtual void stop(); virtual status_t onTransact( uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags); private: const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack> mRecordTrack; // for use from destructor void stop_nonvirtual(); };
所以我们继续找RecordHandle类是在哪里实现的,同时,这里可以看到除了start方法以外还有stop方法。
frameworks\av\services\audioflinger\Tracks.cpp
status_t AudioFlinger::RecordHandle::start(int /*AudioSystem::sync_event_t*/ event, int triggerSession) { return mRecordTrack->start((AudioSystem::sync_event_t)event, triggerSession); }
在AudioFlinger.h文件中可以看到const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack> mRecordTrack;他还是在Tracks.cpp中实现的,继续往下走
status_t AudioFlinger::RecordThread::RecordTrack::start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event, int triggerSession) { sp<ThreadBase> thread = mThread.promote(); if (thread != 0) { RecordThread *recordThread = (RecordThread *)thread.get(); return recordThread->start(this, event, triggerSession); } else { return BAD_VALUE; } }
这里的Thread是在AudioRecord.cpp::openRecord_l()中调用createRecordTrack_l的Thread对象,再深入一点,在thread->createRecordTrack_l方法中调用了new RecordTrack(this,...),而RecordTrack是继承TrackBase的,在TrackBase父类的构造函数中TrackBase(ThreadBase *thread,...): RefBase(), mThread(thread),...{},这个父类的实现也是在Tracks.cpp。所以这里的mThread就是RecordThread
所以这里继续调用RecordThread的start方法
frameworks\av\services\audioflinger\Threads.cpp
status_t AudioFlinger::RecordThread::start(RecordThread::RecordTrack* recordTrack, AudioSystem::sync_event_t event, int triggerSession) { sp<ThreadBase> strongMe = this; status_t status = NO_ERROR; if (event == AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE) { recordTrack->clearSyncStartEvent(); } else if (event != AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_SAME) { recordTrack->mSyncStartEvent = mAudioFlinger->createSyncEvent(event, triggerSession, recordTrack->sessionId(), syncStartEventCallback, recordTrack); // Sync event can be cancelled by the trigger session if the track is not in a // compatible state in which case we start record immediately if (recordTrack->mSyncStartEvent->isCancelled()) { recordTrack->clearSyncStartEvent(); } else { // do not wait for the event for more than AudioSystem::kSyncRecordStartTimeOutMs recordTrack->mFramesToDrop = - ((AudioSystem::kSyncRecordStartTimeOutMs * recordTrack->mSampleRate) / 1000); } } { // This section is a rendezvous between binder thread executing start() and RecordThread AutoMutex lock(mLock); if (mActiveTracks.indexOf(recordTrack) >= 0) { if (recordTrack->mState == TrackBase::PAUSING) { ALOGV("active record track PAUSING -> ACTIVE"); recordTrack->mState = TrackBase::ACTIVE; } else { ALOGV("active record track state %d", recordTrack->mState); } return status; } // TODO consider other ways of handling this, such as changing the state to :STARTING and // adding the track to mActiveTracks after returning from AudioSystem::startInput(), // or using a separate command thread recordTrack->mState = TrackBase::STARTING_1; mActiveTracks.add(recordTrack); mActiveTracksGen++; status_t status = NO_ERROR; if (recordTrack->isExternalTrack()) { mLock.unlock(); status = AudioSystem::startInput(mId, (audio_session_t)recordTrack->sessionId()); mLock.lock(); // FIXME should verify that recordTrack is still in mActiveTracks if (status != NO_ERROR) {//0 mActiveTracks.remove(recordTrack); mActiveTracksGen++; recordTrack->clearSyncStartEvent(); ALOGV("RecordThread::start error %d", status); return status; } } // Catch up with current buffer indices if thread is already running. // This is what makes a new client discard all buffered data. If the track‘s mRsmpInFront // was initialized to some value closer to the thread‘s mRsmpInFront, then the track could // see previously buffered data before it called start(), but with greater risk of overrun. recordTrack->mRsmpInFront = mRsmpInRear; recordTrack->mRsmpInUnrel = 0; // FIXME why reset? if (recordTrack->mResampler != NULL) { recordTrack->mResampler->reset(); } recordTrack->mState = TrackBase::STARTING_2; // signal thread to start mWaitWorkCV.broadcast(); if (mActiveTracks.indexOf(recordTrack) < 0) { ALOGV("Record failed to start"); status = BAD_VALUE; goto startError; } return status; } startError: if (recordTrack->isExternalTrack()) { AudioSystem::stopInput(mId, (audio_session_t)recordTrack->sessionId()); } recordTrack->clearSyncStartEvent(); // FIXME I wonder why we do not reset the state here? return status; }
在这个函数中主要的工作如下:
1.判断传过来的event的值,从AudioRecord.java可以看到他一直是SYNC_EVENT_NONE,所以这里就清除SyncStartEvent;
2.判断在mActiveTracks集合中传过来的recordTrack是否是第一个,而我们这是第一次来,肯定会是第一个,而如果不是第一个,也就是说之前因为某种状态已经开始了录音,所以再判断是否是PAUSING状态,更新状态到ACTIVE,然后直接return;
3.设置recordTrack的状态为STARTING_1,然后加到mActiveTracks集合中,如果此时再去indexOf的话,肯定就是1了;
4.判断recordTrack是否是外部的Track,而isExternalTrack的定义如下:
bool isTimedTrack() const { return (mType == TYPE_TIMED); } bool isOutputTrack() const { return (mType == TYPE_OUTPUT); } bool isPatchTrack() const { return (mType == TYPE_PATCH); } bool isExternalTrack() const { return !isOutputTrack() && !isPatchTrack(); }
再回忆下,我们在new RecordTrack的时候传入的mType是TrackBase::TYPE_DEFAULT,所以这个recordTrack是外部的Track;
5.确定是ExternalTrack,那么就会调用AudioSystem::startInput方法开始采集数据,这个sessionId就是上一篇文章中出现的那个了,而对于这个mId,在AudioSystem::startInput中他的类型是audio_io_handle_t,在上一篇文章中,这个io_handle是通过AudioSystem::getInputForAttr获取到的,获取到之后通过checkRecordThread_l(input)获取到了一个RecordThread对象,我们看下RecordThread类:class RecordThread : public ThreadBase,再看下ThreadBase父类,父类的构造函数实现在Threads.cpp文件中,在这里我们发现把input赋值给了mId,也就是说,调用AudioSystem::startInput函数的参数,就是之前建立的输入流input以及生成的sessionId了。
AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::ThreadBase(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, audio_io_handle_t id, audio_devices_t outDevice, audio_devices_t inDevice, type_t type) : Thread(false /*canCallJava*/), mType(type), mAudioFlinger(audioFlinger), // mSampleRate, mFrameCount, mChannelMask, mChannelCount, mFrameSize, mFormat, mBufferSize // are set by PlaybackThread::readOutputParameters_l() or // RecordThread::readInputParameters_l() //FIXME: mStandby should be true here. Is this some kind of hack? mStandby(false), mOutDevice(outDevice), mInDevice(inDevice), mAudioSource(AUDIO_SOURCE_DEFAULT), mId(id), // mName will be set by concrete (non-virtual) subclass mDeathRecipient(new PMDeathRecipient(this)) { }
6.如果mRsmpInRear不为null的话,就重置mRsmpInFront等缓冲区索引;这里显然还没开始录音,所以mRsmpInRear是null的;
7.设置recordTrack的状态为STARTING_2,然后调用mWaitWorkCV.broadcast()广播通知所有的线程开始工作。注意:这里不得不提前剧透下,在AudioSystem::startInput中,AudioFlinger::RecordThread已经开始跑起来了,所以其实broadcast对RecordThread是没有作用的,并且,需要特别注意的是,这里更新了recordTrack->mState为STARTING_2,之前在加入mActiveTracks时的状态是STARTING_1,这个地方比较有意思,这里先标记下,到时候在分析RecordThread的时候揭晓答案;
8.判断下recordTrack是否已经加到mActiveTracks集合中了,如果没有的话,就说明start失败了,需要stopInput等;
接下来继续分析AudioSystem::startInput方法
frameworks\av\media\libmedia\AudioSystem.cpp
status_t AudioSystem::startInput(audio_io_handle_t input, audio_session_t session) { const sp<IAudioPolicyService>& aps = AudioSystem::get_audio_policy_service(); if (aps == 0) return PERMISSION_DENIED; return aps->startInput(input, session); }
继续调用AudioPolicyService的startInput方法
frameworks\av\services\audiopolicy\AudioPolicyInterfaceImpl.cpp
status_t AudioPolicyService::startInput(audio_io_handle_t input, audio_session_t session) { if (mAudioPolicyManager == NULL) { return NO_INIT; } Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); return mAudioPolicyManager->startInput(input, session); }
继续转发
frameworks\av\services\audiopolicy\AudioPolicyManager.cpp
status_t AudioPolicyManager::startInput(audio_io_handle_t input, audio_session_t session) { ssize_t index = mInputs.indexOfKey(input); if (index < 0) { ALOGW("startInput() unknown input %d", input); return BAD_VALUE; } sp<AudioInputDescriptor> inputDesc = mInputs.valueAt(index); index = inputDesc->mSessions.indexOf(session); if (index < 0) { ALOGW("startInput() unknown session %d on input %d", session, input); return BAD_VALUE; } // virtual input devices are compatible with other input devices if (!isVirtualInputDevice(inputDesc->mDevice)) { // for a non-virtual input device, check if there is another (non-virtual) active input audio_io_handle_t activeInput = getActiveInput(); if (activeInput != 0 && activeInput != input) { // If the already active input uses AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD then it is closed, // otherwise the active input continues and the new input cannot be started. sp<AudioInputDescriptor> activeDesc = mInputs.valueFor(activeInput); if (activeDesc->mInputSource == AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD) { ALOGW("startInput(%d) preempting low-priority input %d", input, activeInput); stopInput(activeInput, activeDesc->mSessions.itemAt(0)); releaseInput(activeInput, activeDesc->mSessions.itemAt(0)); } else { ALOGE("startInput(%d) failed: other input %d already started", input, activeInput); return INVALID_OPERATION; } } } if (inputDesc->mRefCount == 0) { if (activeInputsCount() == 0) { SoundTrigger::setCaptureState(true); } setInputDevice(input, getNewInputDevice(input), true /* force */); // automatically enable the remote submix output when input is started if not // used by a policy mix of type MIX_TYPE_RECORDERS // For remote submix (a virtual device), we open only one input per capture request. if (audio_is_remote_submix_device(inputDesc->mDevice)) { ALOGV("audio_is_remote_submix_device(inputDesc->mDevice)"); String8 address = String8(""); if (inputDesc->mPolicyMix == NULL) { address = String8("0"); } else if (inputDesc->mPolicyMix->mMixType == MIX_TYPE_PLAYERS) { address = inputDesc->mPolicyMix->mRegistrationId; } if (address != "") { setDeviceConnectionStateInt(AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_REMOTE_SUBMIX, AUDIO_POLICY_DEVICE_STATE_AVAILABLE, address); } } } ALOGV("AudioPolicyManager::startInput() input source = %d", inputDesc->mInputSource); inputDesc->mRefCount++; return NO_ERROR; }
在这个函数中主要工作如下:
1.通过input找到mInputs集合中的位置,并获取他的inputDesc;
2.判断input设备是否是虚拟设备,若不是则再判断是否存在active的设备,我们第一次来,不存在的!
3.第一次来嘛,所以会调用SoundTrigger::setCaptureState(true),不过这个是和语音识别有关系,这里就不多说了;
4.继续调用setInputDevice函数,其中getNewInputDevice函数的作用是根据input获取audio_devices_t设备,同样,这个设备在上一篇文章中的AudioPolicyManager::getInputForAttr方法中通过getDeviceAndMixForInputSource获取到的,即AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUILTIN_MIC内置MIC设备,同时在该函数最后更新了inputDesc->mDevice;
5.判断是否是remote_submix设备,然后做相应处理;
6.inputDesc的mRefCount计数+1;
继续分析setInputDevice函数
status_t AudioPolicyManager::setInputDevice(audio_io_handle_t input, audio_devices_t device, bool force, audio_patch_handle_t *patchHandle) { status_t status = NO_ERROR; sp<AudioInputDescriptor> inputDesc = mInputs.valueFor(input); if ((device != AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE) && ((device != inputDesc->mDevice) || force)) { inputDesc->mDevice = device; DeviceVector deviceList = mAvailableInputDevices.getDevicesFromType(device); if (!deviceList.isEmpty()) { struct audio_patch patch; inputDesc->toAudioPortConfig(&patch.sinks[0]); // AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD is for internal use only: // handled as AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_RECOGNITION by the audio HAL if (patch.sinks[0].ext.mix.usecase.source == AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD && !inputDesc->mIsSoundTrigger) { patch.sinks[0].ext.mix.usecase.source = AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_RECOGNITION; } patch.num_sinks = 1; //only one input device for now deviceList.itemAt(0)->toAudioPortConfig(&patch.sources[0]); patch.num_sources = 1; ssize_t index; if (patchHandle && *patchHandle != AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE) { index = mAudioPatches.indexOfKey(*patchHandle); } else { index = mAudioPatches.indexOfKey(inputDesc->mPatchHandle); } sp< AudioPatch> patchDesc; audio_patch_handle_t afPatchHandle = AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE; if (index >= 0) { patchDesc = mAudioPatches.valueAt(index); afPatchHandle = patchDesc->mAfPatchHandle; } status_t status = mpClientInterface->createAudioPatch(&patch, &afPatchHandle, 0); if (status == NO_ERROR) { if (index < 0) { patchDesc = new AudioPatch((audio_patch_handle_t)nextUniqueId(), &patch, mUidCached); addAudioPatch(patchDesc->mHandle, patchDesc); } else { patchDesc->mPatch = patch; } patchDesc->mAfPatchHandle = afPatchHandle; patchDesc->mUid = mUidCached; if (patchHandle) { *patchHandle = patchDesc->mHandle; } inputDesc->mPatchHandle = patchDesc->mHandle; nextAudioPortGeneration(); mpClientInterface->onAudioPatchListUpdate(); } } } return status; }
在这个函数中主要的工作如下:
1.这里已经知道device与inputDesc->mDevice都已经是AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUILTIN_MIC,但是force是true;
2.通过device获取mAvailableInputDevices集合中的所有设备,到此刻,我们还只向该集合中添加一个device;
3.这里我们分析下struct audio_patch;他定义在system\core\include\system\audio.h,这里对audio_patch中的source与sinks进行赋值,注意一点,他把mId(audio_io_handle_t)赋值给了id,然后在这个audio_patch中保存了InputSource,sample_rate,channel_mask,format,hw_module等等,几乎都存进去了;
struct audio_patch { audio_patch_handle_t id; /* patch unique ID */ unsigned int num_sources; /* number of sources in following array */ struct audio_port_config sources[AUDIO_PATCH_PORTS_MAX]; unsigned int num_sinks; /* number of sinks in following array */ struct audio_port_config sinks[AUDIO_PATCH_PORTS_MAX]; }; struct audio_port_config { audio_port_handle_t id; /* port unique ID */ audio_port_role_t role; /* sink or source */ audio_port_type_t type; /* device, mix ... */ unsigned int config_mask; /* e.g AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_ALL */ unsigned int sample_rate; /* sampling rate in Hz */ audio_channel_mask_t channel_mask; /* channel mask if applicable */ audio_format_t format; /* format if applicable */ struct audio_gain_config gain; /* gain to apply if applicable */ union { struct audio_port_config_device_ext device; /* device specific info */ struct audio_port_config_mix_ext mix; /* mix specific info */ struct audio_port_config_session_ext session; /* session specific info */ } ext; }; struct audio_port_config_device_ext { audio_module_handle_t hw_module; /* module the device is attached to */ audio_devices_t type; /* device type (e.g AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER) */ char address[AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN]; /* device address. "" if N/A */ }; struct audio_port_config_mix_ext { audio_module_handle_t hw_module; /* module the stream is attached to */ audio_io_handle_t handle; /* I/O handle of the input/output stream */ union { //TODO: change use case for output streams: use strategy and mixer attributes audio_stream_type_t stream; audio_source_t source; } usecase; };
4.调用mpClientInterface->createAudioPatch创建Audio通路;
5.更新patchDesc的属性;
6.如果createAudioPatch的status是NO_ERROR的话,就调用mpClientInterface->onAudioPatchListUpdate更新AudioPatch列表;
这里我们着重分析第4、6步:
首先分析下AudioPolicyManager.cpp的AudioPolicyManager::setInputDevice的第4步:创建Audio通路
frameworks\av\services\audiopolicy\AudioPolicyClientImpl.cpp
status_t AudioPolicyService::AudioPolicyClient::createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch, audio_patch_handle_t *handle, int delayMs) { return mAudioPolicyService->clientCreateAudioPatch(patch, handle, delayMs); }
继续向下
frameworks\av\services\audiopolicy\AudioPolicyService.cpp
status_t AudioPolicyService::clientCreateAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch, audio_patch_handle_t *handle, int delayMs) { return mAudioCommandThread->createAudioPatchCommand(patch, handle, delayMs); }
还是在这个文件中
status_t AudioPolicyService::AudioCommandThread::createAudioPatchCommand( const struct audio_patch *patch, audio_patch_handle_t *handle, int delayMs) { status_t status = NO_ERROR; sp<AudioCommand> command = new AudioCommand(); command->mCommand = CREATE_AUDIO_PATCH; CreateAudioPatchData *data = new CreateAudioPatchData(); data->mPatch = *patch; data->mHandle = *handle; command->mParam = data; command->mWaitStatus = true; ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() adding create patch delay %d", delayMs); status = sendCommand(command, delayMs); if (status == NO_ERROR) { *handle = data->mHandle; } return status; }
后面就是把audio_patch封装下,然后加入到AudioCommands队列中去,所以接下来直接看threadLoop中是怎么处理的
bool AudioPolicyService::AudioCommandThread::threadLoop() { nsecs_t waitTime = INT64_MAX; mLock.lock(); while (!exitPending()) { sp<AudioPolicyService> svc; while (!mAudioCommands.isEmpty() && !exitPending()) { nsecs_t curTime = systemTime(); // commands are sorted by increasing time stamp: execute them from index 0 and up if (mAudioCommands[0]->mTime <= curTime) { sp<AudioCommand> command = mAudioCommands[0]; mAudioCommands.removeAt(0); mLastCommand = command; switch (command->mCommand) { case START_TONE: { mLock.unlock(); ToneData *data = (ToneData *)command->mParam.get(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing start tone %d on stream %d", data->mType, data->mStream); delete mpToneGenerator; mpToneGenerator = new ToneGenerator(data->mStream, 1.0); mpToneGenerator->startTone(data->mType); mLock.lock(); }break; case STOP_TONE: { mLock.unlock(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing stop tone"); if (mpToneGenerator != NULL) { mpToneGenerator->stopTone(); delete mpToneGenerator; mpToneGenerator = NULL; } mLock.lock(); }break; case SET_VOLUME: { VolumeData *data = (VolumeData *)command->mParam.get(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing set volume stream %d, volume %f, output %d", data->mStream, data->mVolume, data->mIO); command->mStatus = AudioSystem::setStreamVolume(data->mStream, data->mVolume, data->mIO); }break; case SET_PARAMETERS: { ParametersData *data = (ParametersData *)command->mParam.get(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing set parameters string %s, io %d", data->mKeyValuePairs.string(), data->mIO); command->mStatus = AudioSystem::setParameters(data->mIO, data->mKeyValuePairs); }break; case SET_VOICE_VOLUME: { VoiceVolumeData *data = (VoiceVolumeData *)command->mParam.get(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing set voice volume volume %f", data->mVolume); command->mStatus = AudioSystem::setVoiceVolume(data->mVolume); }break; case STOP_OUTPUT: { StopOutputData *data = (StopOutputData *)command->mParam.get(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing stop output %d", data->mIO); svc = mService.promote(); if (svc == 0) { break; } mLock.unlock(); svc->doStopOutput(data->mIO, data->mStream, data->mSession); mLock.lock(); }break; case RELEASE_OUTPUT: { ReleaseOutputData *data = (ReleaseOutputData *)command->mParam.get(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing release output %d", data->mIO); svc = mService.promote(); if (svc == 0) { break; } mLock.unlock(); svc->doReleaseOutput(data->mIO, data->mStream, data->mSession); mLock.lock(); }break; case CREATE_AUDIO_PATCH: { CreateAudioPatchData *data = (CreateAudioPatchData *)command->mParam.get(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing create audio patch"); sp<IAudioFlinger> af = AudioSystem::get_audio_flinger(); if (af == 0) { command->mStatus = PERMISSION_DENIED; } else { command->mStatus = af->createAudioPatch(&data->mPatch, &data->mHandle); } } break; case RELEASE_AUDIO_PATCH: { ReleaseAudioPatchData *data = (ReleaseAudioPatchData *)command->mParam.get(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing release audio patch"); sp<IAudioFlinger> af = AudioSystem::get_audio_flinger(); if (af == 0) { command->mStatus = PERMISSION_DENIED; } else { command->mStatus = af->releaseAudioPatch(data->mHandle); } } break; case UPDATE_AUDIOPORT_LIST: { ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing update audio port list"); svc = mService.promote(); if (svc == 0) { break; } mLock.unlock(); svc->doOnAudioPortListUpdate(); mLock.lock(); }break; case UPDATE_AUDIOPATCH_LIST: { ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing update audio patch list"); svc = mService.promote(); if (svc == 0) { break; } mLock.unlock(); svc->doOnAudioPatchListUpdate(); mLock.lock(); }break; case SET_AUDIOPORT_CONFIG: { SetAudioPortConfigData *data = (SetAudioPortConfigData *)command->mParam.get(); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() processing set port config"); sp<IAudioFlinger> af = AudioSystem::get_audio_flinger(); if (af == 0) { command->mStatus = PERMISSION_DENIED; } else { command->mStatus = af->setAudioPortConfig(&data->mConfig); } } break; default: ALOGW("AudioCommandThread() unknown command %d", command->mCommand); } { Mutex::Autolock _l(command->mLock); if (command->mWaitStatus) { command->mWaitStatus = false; command->mCond.signal(); } } waitTime = INT64_MAX; } else { waitTime = mAudioCommands[0]->mTime - curTime; break; } } // release mLock before releasing strong reference on the service as // AudioPolicyService destructor calls AudioCommandThread::exit() which acquires mLock. mLock.unlock(); svc.clear(); mLock.lock(); if (!exitPending() && mAudioCommands.isEmpty()) { // release delayed commands wake lock release_wake_lock(mName.string()); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() going to sleep"); mWaitWorkCV.waitRelative(mLock, waitTime); ALOGV("AudioCommandThread() waking up"); } } // release delayed commands wake lock before quitting if (!mAudioCommands.isEmpty()) { release_wake_lock(mName.string()); } mLock.unlock(); return false; }
这里直接看CREATE_AUDIO_PATCH的分支,他调用了AF端的af->createAudioPatch函数,同样在这个loop中,也有后面的UPDATE_AUDIOPATCH_LIST分支
frameworks\av\services\audioflinger\PatchPanel.cpp
status_t AudioFlinger::createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch, audio_patch_handle_t *handle) { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); if (mPatchPanel != 0) { return mPatchPanel->createAudioPatch(patch, handle); } return NO_INIT; }
继续往下走 (唉,老实说我都不想走了,绕来绕去的。。
status_t AudioFlinger::PatchPanel::createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch, audio_patch_handle_t *handle) { ALOGV("createAudioPatch() num_sources %d num_sinks %d handle %d", patch->num_sources, patch->num_sinks, *handle); status_t status = NO_ERROR; audio_patch_handle_t halHandle = AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE; sp<AudioFlinger> audioflinger = mAudioFlinger.promote(); if (audioflinger == 0) { return NO_INIT; } if (handle == NULL || patch == NULL) { return BAD_VALUE; } if (patch->num_sources == 0 || patch->num_sources > AUDIO_PATCH_PORTS_MAX || patch->num_sinks == 0 || patch->num_sinks > AUDIO_PATCH_PORTS_MAX) { return BAD_VALUE; } // limit number of sources to 1 for now or 2 sources for special cross hw module case. // only the audio policy manager can request a patch creation with 2 sources. if (patch->num_sources > 2) { return INVALID_OPERATION; } if (*handle != AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE) { for (size_t index = 0; *handle != 0 && index < mPatches.size(); index++) { if (*handle == mPatches[index]->mHandle) { ALOGV("createAudioPatch() removing patch handle %d", *handle); halHandle = mPatches[index]->mHalHandle; Patch *removedPatch = mPatches[index]; mPatches.removeAt(index); delete removedPatch; break; } } } Patch *newPatch = new Patch(patch); switch (patch->sources[0].type) { case AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_DEVICE: { audio_module_handle_t srcModule = patch->sources[0].ext.device.hw_module; ssize_t index = audioflinger->mAudioHwDevs.indexOfKey(srcModule); if (index < 0) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() bad src hw module %d", srcModule); status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } AudioHwDevice *audioHwDevice = audioflinger->mAudioHwDevs.valueAt(index); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < patch->num_sinks; i++) { // support only one sink if connection to a mix or across HW modules if ((patch->sinks[i].type == AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_MIX || patch->sinks[i].ext.mix.hw_module != srcModule) && patch->num_sinks > 1) { status = INVALID_OPERATION; goto exit; } // reject connection to different sink types if (patch->sinks[i].type != patch->sinks[0].type) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() different sink types in same patch not supported"); status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } // limit to connections between devices and input streams for HAL before 3.0 if (patch->sinks[i].ext.mix.hw_module == srcModule && (audioHwDevice->version() < AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0) && (patch->sinks[i].type != AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_MIX)) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() invalid sink type %d for device source", patch->sinks[i].type); status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } } if (patch->sinks[0].ext.device.hw_module != srcModule) { // limit to device to device connection if not on same hw module if (patch->sinks[0].type != AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_DEVICE) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() invalid sink type for cross hw module"); status = INVALID_OPERATION; goto exit; } // special case num sources == 2 -=> reuse an exiting output mix to connect to the // sink if (patch->num_sources == 2) { if (patch->sources[1].type != AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_MIX || patch->sinks[0].ext.device.hw_module != patch->sources[1].ext.mix.hw_module) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() invalid source combination"); status = INVALID_OPERATION; goto exit; } sp<ThreadBase> thread = audioflinger->checkPlaybackThread_l(patch->sources[1].ext.mix.handle); newPatch->mPlaybackThread = (MixerThread *)thread.get(); if (thread == 0) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() cannot get playback thread"); status = INVALID_OPERATION; goto exit; } } else { audio_config_t config = AUDIO_CONFIG_INITIALIZER; audio_devices_t device = patch->sinks[0].ext.device.type; String8 address = String8(patch->sinks[0].ext.device.address); audio_io_handle_t output = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE; newPatch->mPlaybackThread = audioflinger->openOutput_l( patch->sinks[0].ext.device.hw_module, &output, &config, device, address, AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE); ALOGV("audioflinger->openOutput_l() returned %p", newPatch->mPlaybackThread.get()); if (newPatch->mPlaybackThread == 0) { status = NO_MEMORY; goto exit; } } uint32_t channelCount = newPatch->mPlaybackThread->channelCount(); audio_devices_t device = patch->sources[0].ext.device.type; String8 address = String8(patch->sources[0].ext.device.address); audio_config_t config = AUDIO_CONFIG_INITIALIZER; audio_channel_mask_t inChannelMask = audio_channel_in_mask_from_count(channelCount); config.sample_rate = newPatch->mPlaybackThread->sampleRate(); config.channel_mask = inChannelMask; config.format = newPatch->mPlaybackThread->format(); audio_io_handle_t input = AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE; newPatch->mRecordThread = audioflinger->openInput_l(srcModule, &input, &config, device, address, AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC, AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_NONE); ALOGV("audioflinger->openInput_l() returned %p inChannelMask %08x", newPatch->mRecordThread.get(), inChannelMask); if (newPatch->mRecordThread == 0) { status = NO_MEMORY; goto exit; } status = createPatchConnections(newPatch, patch); if (status != NO_ERROR) { goto exit; } } else { if (audioHwDevice->version() >= AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0) { if (patch->sinks[0].type == AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_MIX) { sp<ThreadBase> thread = audioflinger->checkRecordThread_l( patch->sinks[0].ext.mix.handle); if (thread == 0) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() bad capture I/O handle %d", patch->sinks[0].ext.mix.handle); status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } status = thread->sendCreateAudioPatchConfigEvent(patch, &halHandle); } else { audio_hw_device_t *hwDevice = audioHwDevice->hwDevice(); status = hwDevice->create_audio_patch(hwDevice, patch->num_sources, patch->sources, patch->num_sinks, patch->sinks, &halHandle); } } else { sp<ThreadBase> thread = audioflinger->checkRecordThread_l( patch->sinks[0].ext.mix.handle); if (thread == 0) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() bad capture I/O handle %d", patch->sinks[0].ext.mix.handle); status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } char *address; if (strcmp(patch->sources[0].ext.device.address, "") != 0) { address = audio_device_address_to_parameter( patch->sources[0].ext.device.type, patch->sources[0].ext.device.address); } else { address = (char *)calloc(1, 1); } AudioParameter param = AudioParameter(String8(address)); free(address); param.addInt(String8(AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_ROUTING), (int)patch->sources[0].ext.device.type); param.addInt(String8(AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_INPUT_SOURCE), (int)patch->sinks[0].ext.mix.usecase.source); ALOGV("createAudioPatch() AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_DEVICE setParameters %s", param.toString().string()); status = thread->setParameters(param.toString()); } } } break; case AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_MIX: { audio_module_handle_t srcModule = patch->sources[0].ext.mix.hw_module; ssize_t index = audioflinger->mAudioHwDevs.indexOfKey(srcModule); if (index < 0) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() bad src hw module %d", srcModule); status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } // limit to connections between devices and output streams for (unsigned int i = 0; i < patch->num_sinks; i++) { if (patch->sinks[i].type != AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_DEVICE) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() invalid sink type %d for mix source", patch->sinks[i].type); status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } // limit to connections between sinks and sources on same HW module if (patch->sinks[i].ext.device.hw_module != srcModule) { status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } } AudioHwDevice *audioHwDevice = audioflinger->mAudioHwDevs.valueAt(index); sp<ThreadBase> thread = audioflinger->checkPlaybackThread_l(patch->sources[0].ext.mix.handle); if (thread == 0) { ALOGW("createAudioPatch() bad playback I/O handle %d", patch->sources[0].ext.mix.handle); status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } if (audioHwDevice->version() >= AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0) { status = thread->sendCreateAudioPatchConfigEvent(patch, &halHandle); } else { audio_devices_t type = AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < patch->num_sinks; i++) { type |= patch->sinks[i].ext.device.type; } char *address; if (strcmp(patch->sinks[0].ext.device.address, "") != 0) { //FIXME: we only support address on first sink with HAL version < 3.0 address = audio_device_address_to_parameter( patch->sinks[0].ext.device.type, patch->sinks[0].ext.device.address); } else { address = (char *)calloc(1, 1); } AudioParameter param = AudioParameter(String8(address)); free(address); param.addInt(String8(AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_ROUTING), (int)type); status = thread->setParameters(param.toString()); } } break; default: status = BAD_VALUE; goto exit; } exit: ALOGV("createAudioPatch() status %d", status); if (status == NO_ERROR) { *handle = audioflinger->nextUniqueId(); newPatch->mHandle = *handle; newPatch->mHalHandle = halHandle; mPatches.add(newPatch); ALOGV("createAudioPatch() added new patch handle %d halHandle %d", *handle, halHandle); } else { clearPatchConnections(newPatch); delete newPatch; } return status; }
在这个函数中主要工作如下:
1.在AudioPolicyManager::setInputDevice()函数中,num_sources与num_sinks都为1;
2.当halHandle不是AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE的时候,就去mPatches集合中找到这个halHandle,然后删除他,而在这里,halHandle就是AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE;
3.这里的source.type为AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_DEVICE,获取patch中的audio_module_handle_t,获取AF端的AudioHwDevice,后面有个for循环判断,根据之前的参数设定,均不会进到if里面;
4.判断source里的audio_module_handle_t与sink里的是否一致,那肯定一致噻;
5.再判断hal代码中的version版本,我们看下hardware\aw\audio\tulip\audio_hw.c的adev->hw_device.common.version = AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0;
6.调用AF端的checkRecordThread_l函数,即通过audio_io_handle_t从mRecordThreads中获取到RecordThread线程;
7.通过address创建一个AudioParameter对象,并把source.type与source放入AudioParameter对象中;
8.调用thread->setParameters把AudioParameter对象传递过去
这里我们继续分析下第8步:thread->setParameters
frameworks\av\services\audioflinger\Threads.cpp
status_t AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::setParameters(const String8& keyValuePairs) { status_t status; Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); return sendSetParameterConfigEvent_l(keyValuePairs); }
emmm,感觉又要绕上一大圈
status_t AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::sendSetParameterConfigEvent_l(const String8& keyValuePair) { sp<ConfigEvent> configEvent = (ConfigEvent *)new SetParameterConfigEvent(keyValuePair); return sendConfigEvent_l(configEvent); }
把AudioParameter对象转化为ConfigEvent对象,继续调用
status_t AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::sendConfigEvent_l(sp<ConfigEvent>& event) { status_t status = NO_ERROR; mConfigEvents.add(event); mWaitWorkCV.signal(); mLock.unlock(); { Mutex::Autolock _l(event->mLock); while (event->mWaitStatus) { if (event->mCond.waitRelative(event->mLock, kConfigEventTimeoutNs) != NO_ERROR) { event->mStatus = TIMED_OUT; event->mWaitStatus = false; } } status = event->mStatus; } mLock.lock(); return status; }
把ConfigEvent加入到mConfigEvents中,然后调用mWaitWorkCV.signal()通知RecordThread线程可以start了,在线程中接受到mWaitWorkCV.wait(mLock);时就会回到reacquire_wakelock位置,再继续往下,这时候调用了processConfigEvents_l,他就是用来处理ConfigEvent事件的
void AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::processConfigEvents_l() { bool configChanged = false; while (!mConfigEvents.isEmpty()) { ALOGV("processConfigEvents_l() remaining events %d", mConfigEvents.size()); sp<ConfigEvent> event = mConfigEvents[0]; mConfigEvents.removeAt(0); switch (event->mType) { case CFG_EVENT_PRIO: { PrioConfigEventData *data = (PrioConfigEventData *)event->mData.get(); // FIXME Need to understand why this has to be done asynchronously int err = requestPriority(data->mPid, data->mTid, data->mPrio, true /*asynchronous*/); if (err != 0) { ALOGW("Policy SCHED_FIFO priority %d is unavailable for pid %d tid %d; error %d", data->mPrio, data->mPid, data->mTid, err); } } break; case CFG_EVENT_IO: { IoConfigEventData *data = (IoConfigEventData *)event->mData.get(); audioConfigChanged(data->mEvent, data->mParam); } break; case CFG_EVENT_SET_PARAMETER: { SetParameterConfigEventData *data = (SetParameterConfigEventData *)event->mData.get(); if (checkForNewParameter_l(data->mKeyValuePairs, event->mStatus)) { configChanged = true; } } break; case CFG_EVENT_CREATE_AUDIO_PATCH: { CreateAudioPatchConfigEventData *data = (CreateAudioPatchConfigEventData *)event->mData.get(); event->mStatus = createAudioPatch_l(&data->mPatch, &data->mHandle); } break; case CFG_EVENT_RELEASE_AUDIO_PATCH: { ReleaseAudioPatchConfigEventData *data = (ReleaseAudioPatchConfigEventData *)event->mData.get(); event->mStatus = releaseAudioPatch_l(data->mHandle); } break; default: ALOG_ASSERT(false, "processConfigEvents_l() unknown event type %d", event->mType); break; } { Mutex::Autolock _l(event->mLock); if (event->mWaitStatus) { event->mWaitStatus = false; event->mCond.signal(); } } ALOGV_IF(mConfigEvents.isEmpty(), "processConfigEvents_l() DONE thread %p", this); } if (configChanged) { cacheParameters_l(); } }
这里果然是一直在等待处理mConfigEvents中的事件,而这个event->mType是CFG_EVENT_SET_PARAMETER,所以继续调用checkForNewParameter_l函数,而他肯定是调用的是RecordThread中的啦,这..绕了真·一大圈。
bool AudioFlinger::RecordThread::checkForNewParameter_l(const String8& keyValuePair, status_t& status) { bool reconfig = false; status = NO_ERROR; audio_format_t reqFormat = mFormat; uint32_t samplingRate = mSampleRate; audio_channel_mask_t channelMask = audio_channel_in_mask_from_count(mChannelCount); AudioParameter param = AudioParameter(keyValuePair); int value; if (param.getInt(String8(AudioParameter::keySamplingRate), value) == NO_ERROR) { samplingRate = value; reconfig = true; } if (param.getInt(String8(AudioParameter::keyFormat), value) == NO_ERROR) { if ((audio_format_t) value != AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT) { status = BAD_VALUE; } else { reqFormat = (audio_format_t) value; reconfig = true; } } if (param.getInt(String8(AudioParameter::keyChannels), value) == NO_ERROR) { audio_channel_mask_t mask = (audio_channel_mask_t) value; if (mask != AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_MONO && mask != AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_STEREO) { status = BAD_VALUE; } else { channelMask = mask; reconfig = true; } } if (param.getInt(String8(AudioParameter::keyFrameCount), value) == NO_ERROR) { // do not accept frame count changes if tracks are open as the track buffer // size depends on frame count and correct behavior would not be guaranteed // if frame count is changed after track creation if (mActiveTracks.size() > 0) { status = INVALID_OPERATION; } else { reconfig = true; } } if (param.getInt(String8(AudioParameter::keyRouting), value) == NO_ERROR) { // forward device change to effects that have requested to be // aware of attached audio device. for (size_t i = 0; i < mEffectChains.size(); i++) { mEffectChains[i]->setDevice_l(value); } // store input device and output device but do not forward output device to audio HAL. // Note that status is ignored by the caller for output device // (see AudioFlinger::setParameters() if (audio_is_output_devices(value)) { mOutDevice = value; status = BAD_VALUE; } else { mInDevice = value; // disable AEC and NS if the device is a BT SCO headset supporting those // pre processings if (mTracks.size() > 0) { bool suspend = audio_is_bluetooth_sco_device(mInDevice) && mAudioFlinger->btNrecIsOff(); for (size_t i = 0; i < mTracks.size(); i++) { sp<RecordTrack> track = mTracks[i]; setEffectSuspended_l(FX_IID_AEC, suspend, track->sessionId()); setEffectSuspended_l(FX_IID_NS, suspend, track->sessionId()); } } } } if (param.getInt(String8(AudioParameter::keyInputSource), value) == NO_ERROR && mAudioSource != (audio_source_t)value) { // forward device change to effects that have requested to be // aware of attached audio device. for (size_t i = 0; i < mEffectChains.size(); i++) { mEffectChains[i]->setAudioSource_l((audio_source_t)value); } mAudioSource = (audio_source_t)value; } if (status == NO_ERROR) { status = mInput->stream->common.set_parameters(&mInput->stream->common, keyValuePair.string()); if (status == INVALID_OPERATION) { inputStandBy(); status = mInput->stream->common.set_parameters(&mInput->stream->common, keyValuePair.string()); } if (reconfig) { if (status == BAD_VALUE && reqFormat == mInput->stream->common.get_format(&mInput->stream->common) && reqFormat == AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT && (mInput->stream->common.get_sample_rate(&mInput->stream->common) <= (2 * samplingRate)) && audio_channel_count_from_in_mask( mInput->stream->common.get_channels(&mInput->stream->common)) <= FCC_2 && (channelMask == AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_MONO || channelMask == AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_STEREO)) { status = NO_ERROR; } if (status == NO_ERROR) { readInputParameters_l(); sendIoConfigEvent_l(AudioSystem::INPUT_CONFIG_CHANGED); } } } return reconfig; }
在这里,获取了到了AudioParameter的值,在前面我们知道,他只放入了Routing与InputSource的值,所以这里把patch->sources[0].ext.device.type的属性放入mInDevice,把patch->sinks[0].ext.mix.usecase.source放入mAudioSource中,最后调用HAL层中的set_parameters函数,把mInDevice与mAudioSource设置过去,显然这个reconfig一直是false,也就是说其他的参数并没有改变。
hardware\aw\audio\tulip\audio_hw.c
static int in_set_parameters(struct audio_stream *stream, const char *kvpairs) { struct sunxi_stream_in *in = (struct sunxi_stream_in *)stream; struct sunxi_audio_device *adev = in->dev; struct str_parms *parms; char *str; char value[128]; int ret, val = 0; bool do_standby = false; ALOGV("in_set_parameters: %s", kvpairs); parms = str_parms_create_str(kvpairs); ret = str_parms_get_str(parms, AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_INPUT_SOURCE, value, sizeof(value)); pthread_mutex_lock(&adev->lock); pthread_mutex_lock(&in->lock); if (ret >= 0) { val = atoi(value); /* no audio source uses val == 0 */ if ((in->source != val) && (val != 0)) { in->source = val; do_standby = true; } } ret = str_parms_get_str(parms, AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_ROUTING, value, sizeof(value)); if (ret >= 0) { val = atoi(value) & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN; if ((adev->mode != AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) && (in->device != val) && (val != 0)) { in->device = val; do_standby = true; } else if((adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) && (in->source != val) && (val != 0)) { in->device = val; select_device(adev); } } if (do_standby) do_input_standby(in); pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&adev->lock); str_parms_destroy(parms); return ret; }
1.获取INPUT_SOURCE属性,更新in->source,即AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC;
2.在adev_open函数中,定义了adev->mode为AUDIO_MODE_NORMAL且定义adev->in_device为AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUILTIN_MIC & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN,所以这里仅更新了输入流的in->device,不需要select device了,这里就是内置MIC,AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUILTIN_MIC;
到这里,Audio输入通路就完成了。
然后分析下AudioPolicyManager.cpp的AudioPolicyManager::setInputDevice的第6步:
这个mpClientInterface->createAudioPatch的返回值也比较长,一层一层往里面跟,可知,最后是在audio_hw.c中的in_set_parameters给赋值过去的,而ret是调用str_parms_get_str的结果
这个函数实现是在system\core\libcutils\str_parms.c文件中
int str_parms_get_str(struct str_parms *str_parms, const char *key, char *val, int len) { char *value; value = hashmapGet(str_parms->map, (void *)key); if (value) return strlcpy(val, value, len); return -ENOENT; }
这个函数的意思就是从str_parms的hashmap中把key的值提取出来并返回;而AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_ROUTING这个key是在调用thread->setParameters(param.toString())之前把type的值放进去的,即
param.addInt(String8(AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_ROUTING),(int)patch->sources[0].ext.device.type);所以这里的status不是NO_ERROR,所以不会去更新AudioPatch列表了。
在前面一点,我们注意到AF端的RecordThread已经开始start了,这个要还记得,但是先放在这里,后面一点再分析。
然后继续分析AudioRecord.cpp::start()的第6步:AudioRecordThread线程的resume函数
frameworks\av\media\libmedia\AudioRecord.cpp
void AudioRecord::AudioRecordThread::resume() { AutoMutex _l(mMyLock); mIgnoreNextPausedInt = true; if (mPaused || mPausedInt) { mPaused = false; mPausedInt = false; mMyCond.signal(); } }
标记mIgnoreNextPausedInt为true,mPaused与mPausedInt都为false,然后调用mMyCond.signal()通知AudioRecordThread线程
bool AudioRecord::AudioRecordThread::threadLoop() { { AutoMutex _l(mMyLock); if (mPaused) { mMyCond.wait(mMyLock); // caller will check for exitPending() return true; } if (mIgnoreNextPausedInt) { mIgnoreNextPausedInt = false; mPausedInt = false; } if (mPausedInt) { if (mPausedNs > 0) { (void) mMyCond.waitRelative(mMyLock, mPausedNs); } else { mMyCond.wait(mMyLock); } mPausedInt = false; return true; } } nsecs_t ns = mReceiver.processAudioBuffer(); switch (ns) { case 0: return true; case NS_INACTIVE: pauseInternal(); return true; case NS_NEVER: return false; case NS_WHENEVER: // FIXME increase poll interval, or make event-driven ns = 1000000000LL; // fall through default: LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(ns < 0, "processAudioBuffer() returned %" PRId64, ns); pauseInternal(ns); return true; } }
在AudioRecordThread线程中,在mMyCond.wait(mMyLock);等待signal()信号,这里我们知道mPaused为false,mIgnoreNextPausedInt也将变为false,mPausedInt也为false,所以在下一次循环中,就会调用processAudioBuffer函数,调用之后返回一个NS_WHENEVER,所以将对这个线程进行延时1000000000LL,也就是1s,然后一直循环下去,直到应用终止录音。
接下来继续分析下processAudioBuffer函数
nsecs_t AudioRecord::processAudioBuffer() { mLock.lock(); if (mAwaitBoost) { mAwaitBoost = false; mLock.unlock(); static const int32_t kMaxTries = 5; int32_t tryCounter = kMaxTries; uint32_t pollUs = 10000; do { int policy = sched_getscheduler(0); if (policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR) { break; } usleep(pollUs); pollUs <<= 1; } while (tryCounter-- > 0); if (tryCounter < 0) { ALOGE("did not receive expected priority boost on time"); } // Run again immediately return 0; } // Can only reference mCblk while locked int32_t flags = android_atomic_and(~CBLK_OVERRUN, &mCblk->mFlags); // Check for track invalidation if (flags & CBLK_INVALID) { (void) restoreRecord_l("processAudioBuffer"); mLock.unlock(); // Run again immediately, but with a new IAudioRecord return 0; } bool active = mActive; // Manage overrun callback, must be done under lock to avoid race with releaseBuffer() bool newOverrun = false; if (flags & CBLK_OVERRUN) { if (!mInOverrun) { mInOverrun = true; newOverrun = true; } } // Get current position of server size_t position = mProxy->getPosition(); // Manage marker callback bool markerReached = false; size_t markerPosition = mMarkerPosition; // FIXME fails for wraparound, need 64 bits if (!mMarkerReached && (markerPosition > 0) && (position >= markerPosition)) { mMarkerReached = markerReached = true; } // Determine the number of new position callback(s) that will be needed, while locked size_t newPosCount = 0; size_t newPosition = mNewPosition; uint32_t updatePeriod = mUpdatePeriod; // FIXME fails for wraparound, need 64 bits if (updatePeriod > 0 && position >= newPosition) { newPosCount = ((position - newPosition) / updatePeriod) + 1; mNewPosition += updatePeriod * newPosCount; } // Cache other fields that will be needed soon uint32_t notificationFrames = mNotificationFramesAct; if (mRefreshRemaining) { mRefreshRemaining = false; mRemainingFrames = notificationFrames; mRetryOnPartialBuffer = false; } size_t misalignment = mProxy->getMisalignment(); uint32_t sequence = mSequence; // These fields don‘t need to be cached, because they are assigned only by set(): // mTransfer, mCbf, mUserData, mSampleRate, mFrameSize mLock.unlock(); // perform callbacks while unlocked if (newOverrun) { mCbf(EVENT_OVERRUN, mUserData, NULL); } if (markerReached) { mCbf(EVENT_MARKER, mUserData, &markerPosition); } while (newPosCount > 0) { size_t temp = newPosition; mCbf(EVENT_NEW_POS, mUserData, &temp); newPosition += updatePeriod; newPosCount--; } if (mObservedSequence != sequence) { mObservedSequence = sequence; mCbf(EVENT_NEW_IAUDIORECORD, mUserData, NULL); } // if inactive, then don‘t run me again until re-started if (!active) { return NS_INACTIVE; } // Compute the estimated time until the next timed event (position, markers) uint32_t minFrames = ~0; if (!markerReached && position < markerPosition) { minFrames = markerPosition - position; } if (updatePeriod > 0 && updatePeriod < minFrames) { minFrames = updatePeriod; } // If > 0, poll periodically to recover from a stuck server. A good value is 2. static const uint32_t kPoll = 0; if (kPoll > 0 && mTransfer == TRANSFER_CALLBACK && kPoll * notificationFrames < minFrames) { minFrames = kPoll * notificationFrames; } // Convert frame units to time units nsecs_t ns = NS_WHENEVER; if (minFrames != (uint32_t) ~0) { // This "fudge factor" avoids soaking CPU, and compensates for late progress by server static const nsecs_t kFudgeNs = 10000000LL; // 10 ms ns = ((minFrames * 1000000000LL) / mSampleRate) + kFudgeNs; } // If not supplying data by EVENT_MORE_DATA, then we‘re done if (mTransfer != TRANSFER_CALLBACK) { return ns; } struct timespec timeout; const struct timespec *requested = &ClientProxy::kForever; if (ns != NS_WHENEVER) { timeout.tv_sec = ns / 1000000000LL; timeout.tv_nsec = ns % 1000000000LL; ALOGV("timeout %ld.%03d", timeout.tv_sec, (int) timeout.tv_nsec / 1000000); requested = &timeout; } while (mRemainingFrames > 0) { Buffer audioBuffer; audioBuffer.frameCount = mRemainingFrames; size_t nonContig; status_t err = obtainBuffer(&audioBuffer, requested, NULL, &nonContig); LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF((err != NO_ERROR) != (audioBuffer.frameCount == 0), "obtainBuffer() err=%d frameCount=%zu", err, audioBuffer.frameCount); requested = &ClientProxy::kNonBlocking; size_t avail = audioBuffer.frameCount + nonContig; ALOGV("obtainBuffer(%u) returned %zu = %zu + %zu err %d", mRemainingFrames, avail, audioBuffer.frameCount, nonContig, err); if (err != NO_ERROR) { if (err == TIMED_OUT || err == WOULD_BLOCK || err == -EINTR) { break; } ALOGE("Error %d obtaining an audio buffer, giving up.", err); return NS_NEVER; } if (mRetryOnPartialBuffer) { mRetryOnPartialBuffer = false; if (avail < mRemainingFrames) { int64_t myns = ((mRemainingFrames - avail) * 1100000000LL) / mSampleRate; if (ns < 0 || myns < ns) { ns = myns; } return ns; } } size_t reqSize = audioBuffer.size; mCbf(EVENT_MORE_DATA, mUserData, &audioBuffer); size_t readSize = audioBuffer.size; // Sanity check on returned size if (ssize_t(readSize) < 0 || readSize > reqSize) { ALOGE("EVENT_MORE_DATA requested %zu bytes but callback returned %zd bytes", reqSize, ssize_t(readSize)); return NS_NEVER; } if (readSize == 0) { // The callback is done consuming buffers // Keep this thread going to handle timed events and // still try to provide more data in intervals of WAIT_PERIOD_MS // but don‘t just loop and block the CPU, so wait return WAIT_PERIOD_MS * 1000000LL; } size_t releasedFrames = readSize / mFrameSize; audioBuffer.frameCount = releasedFrames; mRemainingFrames -= releasedFrames; if (misalignment >= releasedFrames) { misalignment -= releasedFrames; } else { misalignment = 0; } releaseBuffer(&audioBuffer); // FIXME here is where we would repeat EVENT_MORE_DATA again on same advanced buffer // if callback doesn‘t like to accept the full chunk if (readSize < reqSize) { continue; } // There could be enough non-contiguous frames available to satisfy the remaining request if (mRemainingFrames <= nonContig) { continue; } #if 0 // This heuristic tries to collapse a series of EVENT_MORE_DATA that would total to a // sum <= notificationFrames. It replaces that series by at most two EVENT_MORE_DATA // that total to a sum == notificationFrames. if (0 < misalignment && misalignment <= mRemainingFrames) { mRemainingFrames = misalignment; return (mRemainingFrames * 1100000000LL) / mSampleRate; } #endif } mRemainingFrames = notificationFrames; mRetryOnPartialBuffer = true; // A lot has transpired since ns was calculated, so run again immediately and re-calculate return 0; }
在这个函数中的主要工作如下:
1.对于mAwaitBoost变量,我们查找一下,可以知道只有当音频输入标志mFlags为AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_FAST才有可能是true,而之前分析,在这里mFlags为AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_NONE;
2.通过mCblk->mFlags判断是否缓冲区数据已经overrun,并存储在flags中,然后检查track是否失效;
{插一句,这个mActive是在AudioRecordThread线程resume之前赋值true的,然后我们回过头来看AudioRecord::set函数的结尾,对一大堆变量进行了初始化,而这些变量大部分在这里使用到了,如mInOverrun为false,mMarkerPosition为0,mMarkerReached为false,mNewPosition为0,mUpdatePeriod为0,mSequence为1,mNotificationFramesAct是在之前通过audioFlinger->openRecord获取到的,这里为1024}
3.检查缓冲区数据是否已经overrun,如果出现overrun,则标记mInOverrun与newOverrun都为true,后面会通过mCbf发送EVENT_OVERRUN事件给到上一层,这个mCbf其实是JNI中的recorderCallback的回调函数;
4.判断如果当前位置超过标记的位置了,则标记mMarkerReached与markerReached为true,后面会通过mCbf发送EVENT_MARKER事件给到上一层;
5.判断是否需要更新mRemainingFrames,以及是否需要发送EVENT_NEW_POS以及EVENT_NEW_IAUDIORECORD事件;
6.这里的mTransfer在AudioRecord::set函数中已经分析了,为TRANSFER_SYNC,所以最后直接return NS_WHENEVER;
也就是说,在AudioRecordThread这个线程中,通过对mCblk->mFlags的判断来更新当前缓冲区数据的状态,EVENT_OVERRUN/EVENT_MARKER/EVENT_NEW_POS/EVENT_NEW_IAUDIORECORD等。
好了,AudioRecordThread已经分析完了,之前我们分析到Thread.cpp中的AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::sendConfigEvent_l函数调用了mWaitWorkCV.signal(),所以我们继续分析下RecordThread线程
frameworks\av\services\audioflinger\Threads.cpp
bool AudioFlinger::RecordThread::threadLoop() { nsecs_t lastWarning = 0; inputStandBy(); reacquire_wakelock: sp<RecordTrack> activeTrack; int activeTracksGen; { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); size_t size = mActiveTracks.size(); activeTracksGen = mActiveTracksGen; if (size > 0) { // FIXME an arbitrary choice activeTrack = mActiveTracks[0]; acquireWakeLock_l(activeTrack->uid()); if (size > 1) { SortedVector<int> tmp; for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) { tmp.add(mActiveTracks[i]->uid()); } updateWakeLockUids_l(tmp); } } else { acquireWakeLock_l(-1); } } // used to request a deferred sleep, to be executed later while mutex is unlocked uint32_t sleepUs = 0; // loop while there is work to do for (;;) { Vector< sp<EffectChain> > effectChains; // sleep with mutex unlocked if (sleepUs > 0) { usleep(sleepUs); sleepUs = 0; } // activeTracks accumulates a copy of a subset of mActiveTracks Vector< sp<RecordTrack> > activeTracks; // reference to the (first and only) active fast track sp<RecordTrack> fastTrack; // reference to a fast track which is about to be removed sp<RecordTrack> fastTrackToRemove; { // scope for mLock Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); processConfigEvents_l(); // check exitPending here because checkForNewParameters_l() and // checkForNewParameters_l() can temporarily release mLock if (exitPending()) { break; } // if no active track(s), then standby and release wakelock size_t size = mActiveTracks.size(); if (size == 0) { standbyIfNotAlreadyInStandby(); // exitPending() can‘t become true here releaseWakeLock_l(); ALOGV("RecordThread: loop stopping"); // go to sleep mWaitWorkCV.wait(mLock); ALOGV("RecordThread: loop starting"); goto reacquire_wakelock; } if (mActiveTracksGen != activeTracksGen) { activeTracksGen = mActiveTracksGen; SortedVector<int> tmp; for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) { tmp.add(mActiveTracks[i]->uid()); } updateWakeLockUids_l(tmp); } bool doBroadcast = false; for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ) { activeTrack = mActiveTracks[i]; if (activeTrack->isTerminated()) { if (activeTrack->isFastTrack()) { ALOG_ASSERT(fastTrackToRemove == 0); fastTrackToRemove = activeTrack; } removeTrack_l(activeTrack); mActiveTracks.remove(activeTrack); mActiveTracksGen++; size--; continue; } TrackBase::track_state activeTrackState = activeTrack->mState; switch (activeTrackState) { case TrackBase::PAUSING: mActiveTracks.remove(activeTrack); mActiveTracksGen++; doBroadcast = true; size--; continue; case TrackBase::STARTING_1: sleepUs = 10000; i++; continue; case TrackBase::STARTING_2: doBroadcast = true; mStandby = false; activeTrack->mState = TrackBase::ACTIVE; break; case TrackBase::ACTIVE: break; case TrackBase::IDLE: i++; continue; default: LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Unexpected activeTrackState %d", activeTrackState); } activeTracks.add(activeTrack); i++; if (activeTrack->isFastTrack()) { ALOG_ASSERT(!mFastTrackAvail); ALOG_ASSERT(fastTrack == 0); fastTrack = activeTrack; } } if (doBroadcast) { mStartStopCond.broadcast(); } // sleep if there are no active tracks to process if (activeTracks.size() == 0) { if (sleepUs == 0) { sleepUs = kRecordThreadSleepUs; } continue; } sleepUs = 0; lockEffectChains_l(effectChains); } // thread mutex is now unlocked, mActiveTracks unknown, activeTracks.size() > 0 size_t size = effectChains.size(); for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) { // thread mutex is not locked, but effect chain is locked effectChains[i]->process_l(); } // Push a new fast capture state if fast capture is not already running, or cblk change if (mFastCapture != 0) { FastCaptureStateQueue *sq = mFastCapture->sq(); FastCaptureState *state = sq->begin(); bool didModify = false; FastCaptureStateQueue::block_t block = FastCaptureStateQueue::BLOCK_UNTIL_PUSHED; if (state->mCommand != FastCaptureState::READ_WRITE /* FIXME && (kUseFastMixer != FastMixer_Dynamic || state->mTrackMask > 1)*/) { if (state->mCommand == FastCaptureState::COLD_IDLE) { int32_t old = android_atomic_inc(&mFastCaptureFutex); if (old == -1) { (void) syscall(__NR_futex, &mFastCaptureFutex, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1); } } state->mCommand = FastCaptureState::READ_WRITE; #if 0 // FIXME mFastCaptureDumpState.increaseSamplingN(mAudioFlinger->isLowRamDevice() ? FastCaptureDumpState::kSamplingNforLowRamDevice : FastMixerDumpState::kSamplingN); #endif didModify = true; } audio_track_cblk_t *cblkOld = state->mCblk; audio_track_cblk_t *cblkNew = fastTrack != 0 ? fastTrack->cblk() : NULL; if (cblkNew != cblkOld) { state->mCblk = cblkNew; // block until acked if removing a fast track if (cblkOld != NULL) { block = FastCaptureStateQueue::BLOCK_UNTIL_ACKED; } didModify = true; } sq->end(didModify); if (didModify) { sq->push(block); #if 0 if (kUseFastCapture == FastCapture_Dynamic) { mNormalSource = mPipeSource; } #endif } } // now run the fast track destructor with thread mutex unlocked fastTrackToRemove.clear(); // Read from HAL to keep up with fastest client if multiple active tracks, not slowest one. // Only the client(s) that are too slow will overrun. But if even the fastest client is too // slow, then this RecordThread will overrun by not calling HAL read often enough. // If destination is non-contiguous, first read past the nominal end of buffer, then // copy to the right place. Permitted because mRsmpInBuffer was over-allocated. int32_t rear = mRsmpInRear & (mRsmpInFramesP2 - 1); ssize_t framesRead; // If an NBAIO source is present, use it to read the normal capture‘s data if (mPipeSource != 0) { size_t framesToRead = mBufferSize / mFrameSize; framesRead = mPipeSource->read(&mRsmpInBuffer[rear * mChannelCount], framesToRead, AudioBufferProvider::kInvalidPTS); if (framesRead == 0) { // since pipe is non-blocking, simulate blocking input sleepUs = (framesToRead * 1000000LL) / mSampleRate; } // otherwise use the HAL / AudioStreamIn directly } else { ssize_t bytesRead = mInput->stream->read(mInput->stream, &mRsmpInBuffer[rear * mChannelCount], mBufferSize); if (bytesRead < 0) { framesRead = bytesRead; } else { framesRead = bytesRead / mFrameSize; } } if (framesRead < 0 || (framesRead == 0 && mPipeSource == 0)) { ALOGE("read failed: framesRead=%d", framesRead); // Force input into standby so that it tries to recover at next read attempt inputStandBy(); sleepUs = kRecordThreadSleepUs; } if (framesRead <= 0) { goto unlock; } ALOG_ASSERT(framesRead > 0); if (mTeeSink != 0) { (void) mTeeSink->write(&mRsmpInBuffer[rear * mChannelCount], framesRead); } // If destination is non-contiguous, we now correct for reading past end of buffer. { size_t part1 = mRsmpInFramesP2 - rear; if ((size_t) framesRead > part1) { memcpy(mRsmpInBuffer, &mRsmpInBuffer[mRsmpInFramesP2 * mChannelCount], (framesRead - part1) * mFrameSize); } } rear = mRsmpInRear += framesRead; size = activeTracks.size(); // loop over each active track for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) { activeTrack = activeTracks[i]; // skip fast tracks, as those are handled directly by FastCapture if (activeTrack->isFastTrack()) { continue; } enum { OVERRUN_UNKNOWN, OVERRUN_TRUE, OVERRUN_FALSE } overrun = OVERRUN_UNKNOWN; // loop over getNextBuffer to handle circular sink for (;;) { activeTrack->mSink.frameCount = ~0; status_t status = activeTrack->getNextBuffer(&activeTrack->mSink); size_t framesOut = activeTrack->mSink.frameCount; LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF((status == OK) != (framesOut > 0)); int32_t front = activeTrack->mRsmpInFront; ssize_t filled = rear - front; size_t framesIn; if (filled < 0) { // should not happen, but treat like a massive overrun and re-sync framesIn = 0; activeTrack->mRsmpInFront = rear; overrun = OVERRUN_TRUE; } else if ((size_t) filled <= mRsmpInFrames) { framesIn = (size_t) filled; } else { // client is not keeping up with server, but give it latest data framesIn = mRsmpInFrames; activeTrack->mRsmpInFront = front = rear - framesIn; overrun = OVERRUN_TRUE; } if (framesOut == 0 || framesIn == 0) { break; } if (activeTrack->mResampler == NULL) { // no resampling if (framesIn > framesOut) { framesIn = framesOut; } else { framesOut = framesIn; } int8_t *dst = activeTrack->mSink.i8; while (framesIn > 0) { front &= mRsmpInFramesP2 - 1; size_t part1 = mRsmpInFramesP2 - front; if (part1 > framesIn) { part1 = framesIn; } int8_t *src = (int8_t *)mRsmpInBuffer + (front * mFrameSize); if (mChannelCount == activeTrack->mChannelCount) { memcpy(dst, src, part1 * mFrameSize); } else if (mChannelCount == 1) { upmix_to_stereo_i16_from_mono_i16((int16_t *)dst, (const int16_t *)src, part1); } else { downmix_to_mono_i16_from_stereo_i16((int16_t *)dst, (const int16_t *)src, part1); } dst += part1 * activeTrack->mFrameSize; front += part1; framesIn -= part1; } activeTrack->mRsmpInFront += framesOut; } else { // resampling // FIXME framesInNeeded should really be part of resampler API, and should // depend on the SRC ratio // to keep mRsmpInBuffer full so resampler always has sufficient input size_t framesInNeeded; // FIXME only re-calculate when it changes, and optimize for common ratios // Do not precompute in/out because floating point is not associative // e.g. a*b/c != a*(b/c). const double in(mSampleRate); const double out(activeTrack->mSampleRate); framesInNeeded = ceil(framesOut * in / out) + 1; ALOGV("need %u frames in to produce %u out given in/out ratio of %.4g", framesInNeeded, framesOut, in / out); // Although we theoretically have framesIn in circular buffer, some of those are // unreleased frames, and thus must be discounted for purpose of budgeting. size_t unreleased = activeTrack->mRsmpInUnrel; framesIn = framesIn > unreleased ? framesIn - unreleased : 0; if (framesIn < framesInNeeded) { ALOGV("not enough to resample: have %u frames in but need %u in to " "produce %u out given in/out ratio of %.4g", framesIn, framesInNeeded, framesOut, in / out); size_t newFramesOut = framesIn > 0 ? floor((framesIn - 1) * out / in) : 0; LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(newFramesOut >= framesOut); if (newFramesOut == 0) { break; } framesInNeeded = ceil(newFramesOut * in / out) + 1; ALOGV("now need %u frames in to produce %u out given out/in ratio of %.4g", framesInNeeded, newFramesOut, out / in); LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(framesIn < framesInNeeded); ALOGV("success 2: have %u frames in and need %u in to produce %u out " "given in/out ratio of %.4g", framesIn, framesInNeeded, newFramesOut, in / out); framesOut = newFramesOut; } else { ALOGV("success 1: have %u in and need %u in to produce %u out " "given in/out ratio of %.4g", framesIn, framesInNeeded, framesOut, in / out); } // reallocate mRsmpOutBuffer as needed; we will grow but never shrink if (activeTrack->mRsmpOutFrameCount < framesOut) { // FIXME why does each track need it‘s own mRsmpOutBuffer? can‘t they share? delete[] activeTrack->mRsmpOutBuffer; // resampler always outputs stereo activeTrack->mRsmpOutBuffer = new int32_t[framesOut * FCC_2]; activeTrack->mRsmpOutFrameCount = framesOut; } // resampler accumulates, but we only have one source track memset(activeTrack->mRsmpOutBuffer, 0, framesOut * FCC_2 * sizeof(int32_t)); activeTrack->mResampler->resample(activeTrack->mRsmpOutBuffer, framesOut, // FIXME how about having activeTrack implement this interface itself? activeTrack->mResamplerBufferProvider /*this*/ /* AudioBufferProvider* */); // ditherAndClamp() works as long as all buffers returned by // activeTrack->getNextBuffer() are 32 bit aligned which should be always true. if (activeTrack->mChannelCount == 1) { // temporarily type pun mRsmpOutBuffer from Q4.27 to int16_t ditherAndClamp(activeTrack->mRsmpOutBuffer, activeTrack->mRsmpOutBuffer, framesOut); // the resampler always outputs stereo samples: // do post stereo to mono conversion downmix_to_mono_i16_from_stereo_i16(activeTrack->mSink.i16, (const int16_t *)activeTrack->mRsmpOutBuffer, framesOut); } else { ditherAndClamp((int32_t *)activeTrack->mSink.raw, activeTrack->mRsmpOutBuffer, framesOut); } // now done with mRsmpOutBuffer } if (framesOut > 0 && (overrun == OVERRUN_UNKNOWN)) { overrun = OVERRUN_FALSE; } if (activeTrack->mFramesToDrop == 0) { if (framesOut > 0) { activeTrack->mSink.frameCount = framesOut; activeTrack->releaseBuffer(&activeTrack->mSink); } } else { // FIXME could do a partial drop of framesOut if (activeTrack->mFramesToDrop > 0) { activeTrack->mFramesToDrop -= framesOut; if (activeTrack->mFramesToDrop <= 0) { activeTrack->clearSyncStartEvent(); } } else { activeTrack->mFramesToDrop += framesOut; if (activeTrack->mFramesToDrop >= 0 || activeTrack->mSyncStartEvent == 0 || activeTrack->mSyncStartEvent->isCancelled()) { ALOGW("Synced record %s, session %d, trigger session %d", (activeTrack->mFramesToDrop >= 0) ? "timed out" : "cancelled", activeTrack->sessionId(), (activeTrack->mSyncStartEvent != 0) ? activeTrack->mSyncStartEvent->triggerSession() : 0); activeTrack->clearSyncStartEvent(); } } } if (framesOut == 0) { break; } } ALOGE("pngcui - end for(;;)"); switch (overrun) { case OVERRUN_TRUE: // client isn‘t retrieving buffers fast enough if (!activeTrack->setOverflow()) { nsecs_t now = systemTime(); // FIXME should lastWarning per track? if ((now - lastWarning) > kWarningThrottleNs) { ALOGW("RecordThread: buffer overflow"); lastWarning = now; } } break; case OVERRUN_FALSE: activeTrack->clearOverflow(); break; case OVERRUN_UNKNOWN: break; } } unlock: // enable changes in effect chain unlockEffectChains(effectChains); // effectChains doesn‘t need to be cleared, since it is cleared by destructor at scope end } standbyIfNotAlreadyInStandby(); { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); for (size_t i = 0; i < mTracks.size(); i++) { sp<RecordTrack> track = mTracks[i]; track->invalidate(); } mActiveTracks.clear(); mActiveTracksGen++; mStartStopCond.broadcast(); } releaseWakeLock(); ALOGV("RecordThread %p exiting", this); return false; }
在这个线程中主要的工作如下:
这个线程其实早在AudioRecord::set函数中就创建好了的,只是一直阻塞在mWaitWorkCV.wait(mLock);中等待mWaitWorkCV的signal,然后再回到reacquire_wakelock位置;
1.这里注意下,在线程启动的时候,调用了inputStandBy方法,他最终会调用mInput->stream->common.standby,但是in->standby初始值为1,所以在hal层中并没有做实质上的工作;
2.调用processConfigEvents_l函数,判断mConfigEvents中是否有事件,若有则向外发送mConfigEvents中的事件;
3.获取mActiveTracks的个数,回顾一下,在Threads.cpp中调用AudioFlinger::RecordThread::start方法时候,会把创建好的RecordThread加入到mActiveTracks中,所以这里的activeTrack就是之前创建好的RecordThread对象了;
4.既然知道mActiveTracks中已经不为null了,所以for循环就不会再进入到mWaitWorkCV.wait中等待了,要真正的开始干活了;
5.从mActiveTracks获取到在RecordThread的start方法中加进去的activeTrack;
6.还记得之前在RecordThread的start方法的时候留的一个悬念吗,这里就揭晓答案,在add到mActiveTracks的时候,mState为STARTING_1,所以这里肯定是STARTING_1,设置sleepUs为10ms后continue,我们再回到for循环开头,这里usleep了!!!我们之前分析到在RecordThread的start方法跑完了的时候才会更新mState为STARTING_2,所以RecordThread::threadLoop也就是在等待RecordThread的start方法跑完,否则会一直在sleep中;
7.标记doBroadcast为true,mStandby为false,mState为ACTIVE了;
8.把activeTrack对象拷贝到activeTracks集合中,然后调用mStartStopCond.broadcast(),这个广播注意下,肯定在后面的代码中有作用;
9.判断是否有音效控制,如有则对该音效做process_l处理;
10.获取当前AudioBuffer缓冲区的位置rear,这里mRsmpInFrames是mFrameCount * 7,即1024*7,和mRsmpInFramesP2是roundup(mRsmpInFrames),即1024*8;
11.如果是FastCapture方式的话,则调用PipeSource->read去获取数据,否则直接调用HAL层的接口mInput->stream->read获取数据保存到mRsmpInBuffer中,这里采用后者,每次读取2048个字节的数据;
12.如果获取失败的话,强制设置HAL层的standby状态为1,然后休眠一会,再重新开启read,具体操作会在hal层中的read函数中体现;
13.获取AudioBuffer剩下的大小part1,如果剩下的大小不足以存下read出来的数据,则把超出的数据拷贝到AudioBuffer环形缓冲区的头部地方,纠正读取缓冲区末尾的错误;
14.更新rear与mRsmpInRear,向后推进framesRead个单位,而framesRead是bytesRead / mFrameSize,而mFrameSize是audio_stream_in_frame_size获取到的(AudioFlinger::RecordThread::readInputParameters_l()中);
15.调用activeTrack->getNextBuffer获取下一个buffer;
16.判断当前Buffer中已经填充了多少数据:filled,如果已经写满则标记OVERRUN_TRUE,如果framesOut或者framesIn为0(这个framesOut是缓冲区中的available frames,如果缓冲区overrun的话,肯定就是0了),则不继续下面了,直接break;
17.判断是否需要重采样,这里不需要重采样
1.不进行重采样了的话,就直接通过memcpy把mRsmpInBuffer数据拷贝到activeTrack->mSink.i8中,也就是通过getNextBuffer获取到的那块buffer;
2.需要重采样的话,会调用activeTrack->mResampler->resample进行重采样之后,通过ditherAndClamp把数据拷贝到activeTrack->mSink中;
18.判断下当前overrun的状态,如果出现OVERRUN的情况,则调用setOverflow设置mOverflow为true,此时说明应用端读取数据的速度不够快,但是依旧会提供最新的pcm数据,所以如果出现了音频播放时出现跳音,可以排查下这里。
这里分析下第11步:mInput->stream->read以及第15步:activeTrack->getNextBuffer
首先分析下第15步:activeTrack->getNextBuffer,获取下一个buffer,因为我们之前就了解AudioBuffer的管理方式,他有一个环形缓冲区,现在这里就是一直在读取底层的数据,他不会在乎应用层有没有去获取我read出来的数据,所以这里就有一个问题,RecordThread线程read出来的数据是怎么写到缓冲区的呢,和后面的AudioRecord.java中read函数去进行交互的。
frameworks\av\services\audioflinger\Tracks.cpp
status_t AudioFlinger::RecordThread::RecordTrack::getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, int64_t pts __unused) { ServerProxy::Buffer buf; buf.mFrameCount = buffer->frameCount; status_t status = mServerProxy->obtainBuffer(&buf); buffer->frameCount = buf.mFrameCount; buffer->raw = buf.mRaw; if (buf.mFrameCount == 0) { // FIXME also wake futex so that overrun is noticed more quickly (void) android_atomic_or(CBLK_OVERRUN, &mCblk->mFlags); } return status; }
继续调用mServerProxy->obtainBuffer获取buf,这个raw就是指向缓冲区的那块共享内存,如果缓冲区填满了的话,则设置mCblk->mFlags为CBLK_OVERRUN
frameworks\av\media\libmedia\AudioTrackShared.cpp
status_t ServerProxy::obtainBuffer(Buffer* buffer, bool ackFlush) { LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(buffer == NULL || buffer->mFrameCount == 0); if (mIsShutdown) { goto no_init; } { audio_track_cblk_t* cblk = mCblk; // compute number of frames available to write (AudioTrack) or read (AudioRecord), // or use previous cached value from framesReady(), with added barrier if it omits. int32_t front; int32_t rear; // See notes on barriers at ClientProxy::obtainBuffer() if (mIsOut) { int32_t flush = cblk->u.mStreaming.mFlush; rear = android_atomic_acquire_load(&cblk->u.mStreaming.mRear); front = cblk->u.mStreaming.mFront; if (flush != mFlush) { // effectively obtain then release whatever is in the buffer size_t mask = (mFrameCountP2 << 1) - 1; int32_t newFront = (front & ~mask) | (flush & mask); ssize_t filled = rear - newFront; // Rather than shutting down on a corrupt flush, just treat it as a full flush if (!(0 <= filled && (size_t) filled <= mFrameCount)) { ALOGE("mFlush %#x -> %#x, front %#x, rear %#x, mask %#x, newFront %#x, filled %d=%#x", mFlush, flush, front, rear, mask, newFront, filled, filled); newFront = rear; } mFlush = flush; android_atomic_release_store(newFront, &cblk->u.mStreaming.mFront); // There is no danger from a false positive, so err on the side of caution if (true /*front != newFront*/) { int32_t old = android_atomic_or(CBLK_FUTEX_WAKE, &cblk->mFutex); if (!(old & CBLK_FUTEX_WAKE)) { (void) syscall(__NR_futex, &cblk->mFutex, mClientInServer ? FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE : FUTEX_WAKE, 1); } } front = newFront; } } else { front = android_atomic_acquire_load(&cblk->u.mStreaming.mFront); rear = cblk->u.mStreaming.mRear; } ssize_t filled = rear - front; // pipe should not already be overfull if (!(0 <= filled && (size_t) filled <= mFrameCount)) { ALOGE("Shared memory control block is corrupt (filled=%zd); shutting down", filled); mIsShutdown = true; } if (mIsShutdown) { goto no_init; } // don‘t allow filling pipe beyond the nominal size size_t availToServer; if (mIsOut) { availToServer = filled; mAvailToClient = mFrameCount - filled; } else { availToServer = mFrameCount - filled; mAvailToClient = filled; } // ‘availToServer‘ may be non-contiguous, so return only the first contiguous chunk size_t part1; if (mIsOut) { front &= mFrameCountP2 - 1; part1 = mFrameCountP2 - front; } else { rear &= mFrameCountP2 - 1; part1 = mFrameCountP2 - rear; } if (part1 > availToServer) { part1 = availToServer; } size_t ask = buffer->mFrameCount; if (part1 > ask) { part1 = ask; } // is assignment redundant in some cases? buffer->mFrameCount = part1; buffer->mRaw = part1 > 0 ? &((char *) mBuffers)[(mIsOut ? front : rear) * mFrameSize] : NULL; buffer->mNonContig = availToServer - part1; // After flush(), allow releaseBuffer() on a previously obtained buffer; // see "Acknowledge any pending flush()" in audioflinger/Tracks.cpp. if (!ackFlush) { mUnreleased = part1; } return part1 > 0 ? NO_ERROR : WOULD_BLOCK; } no_init: buffer->mFrameCount = 0; buffer->mRaw = NULL; buffer->mNonContig = 0; mUnreleased = 0; return NO_INIT; }
这个函数中主要的工作如下:
1.获取mCblk,这里需要回忆下,mCblk是在AudioRecord::openRecord_l中更新的,即sp<IMemory> iMem通过audioFlinger->openRecord获取到共享内存,然后mCblk=iMem->pointer(),所以实际是在AudioFlinger::openRecord函数中获取到的iMem = cblk = recordTrack->getCblk();
frameworks\av\services\audioflinger\TrackBase.h
sp<IMemory> getCblk() const { return mCblkMemory; } audio_track_cblk_t* cblk() const { return mCblk; } sp<IMemory> getBuffers() const { return mBufferMemory; }
2.获取mCblk中的front、rear,然后计算出filled;
3.计算出缓冲区中的available frames,然后保存到mFrameCount中;
4.计算出下一块buf的地址,保存到mRaw中;
这里就完成把read出来的数据写入到相应的共享内存,即环形缓冲区中了。
然后再继续简单分析下第12步:调用HAL层的read函数
hardware\aw\audio\tulip\audio_hw.c
static ssize_t in_read(struct audio_stream_in *stream, void* buffer, size_t bytes) { int ret = 0; struct sunxi_stream_in *in = (struct sunxi_stream_in *)stream; struct sunxi_audio_device *adev = in->dev; size_t frames_rq = bytes / audio_stream_frame_size(&stream->common); if (adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) { memset(buffer, 0, bytes); } /* acquiring hw device mutex systematically is useful if a low priority thread is waiting * on the input stream mutex - e.g. executing select_mode() while holding the hw device * mutex */ if (adev->af_capture_flag && adev->PcmManager.BufExist) { pthread_mutex_lock(&adev->lock); pthread_mutex_lock(&in->lock); if (in->standby) { in->standby = 0; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&adev->lock); if (ret < 0) goto exit; ret = ReadPcmData(buffer, bytes, &adev->PcmManager); if (ret > 0) ret = 0; if (ret == 0 && adev->mic_mute) memset(buffer, 0, bytes); pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->lock); return bytes; } pthread_mutex_lock(&adev->lock); pthread_mutex_lock(&in->lock); if (in->standby) { ret = start_input_stream(in); if (ret == 0) in->standby = 0; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&adev->lock); if (ret < 0) goto exit; if (in->num_preprocessors != 0) { ret = read_frames(in, buffer, frames_rq); } else if (in->resampler != NULL) { ret = read_frames(in, buffer, frames_rq); } else { ret = pcm_read(in->pcm, buffer, bytes); } if (ret > 0) ret = 0; if (ret == 0 && adev->mic_mute) memset(buffer, 0, bytes); exit: if (ret < 0) usleep(bytes * 1000000 / audio_stream_frame_size(&stream->common) / in_get_sample_rate(&stream->common)); pthread_mutex_unlock(&in->lock); return bytes; }
这里就直接调用到了HAL层中的in_read函数,这个函数一般soc厂家不一样,实现也不一样,这里做简要介绍
1.如果当前输入流的standby为true的时候,也就是第一次read时,调用start_input_stream函数去打开mic设备节点;
2.如果stream_in的num_preprocessors或者resampler有数据的时候,则调用read_frames函数获取数据,否则直接调用pcm_read获取。其实他们最终都是调用的pcm_read去获取数据的,这个函数是tinyalsa架构提供的,这个库的实现源码位置:external\tinyalsa\,我们在测试音频的时候一般也是通过这几个程序去测试的;
3.把读取到的数据喂给buffer,最后休息一下;
这里再继续分析下start_input_stream函数
static int start_input_stream(struct sunxi_stream_in *in) { int ret = 0; int in_ajust_rate = 0; struct sunxi_audio_device *adev = in->dev; adev->active_input = in; F_LOG; adev->in_device = in->device; select_device(adev); if (in->need_echo_reference && in->echo_reference == NULL) in->echo_reference = get_echo_reference(adev, AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT, in->config.channels, in->requested_rate); in_ajust_rate = in->requested_rate; ALOGD(">>>>>> in_ajust_rate is : %d", in_ajust_rate); // out/in stream should be both 44.1K serial switch(CASE_NAME){ case 0 : case 1 : in_ajust_rate = SAMPLING_RATE_44K; if((adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) && (adev->out_device == AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO) ){ in_ajust_rate = SAMPLING_RATE_8K; } if((adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION) && (adev->out_device == AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET) ){ in_ajust_rate = SAMPLING_RATE_8K; } break; case 2 : if(adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) in_ajust_rate = in->requested_rate; else in_ajust_rate = SAMPLING_RATE_44K; default : break; } if (adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) in->pcm = pcm_open(0, PORT_VIR_CODEC, PCM_IN, &in->config); else in->pcm = pcm_open(0, PORT_CODEC, PCM_IN, &in->config); if (!pcm_is_ready(in->pcm)) { ALOGE("cannot open pcm_in driver: %s", pcm_get_error(in->pcm)); pcm_close(in->pcm); adev->active_input = NULL; return -ENOMEM; } if (in->requested_rate != in->config.rate) { in->buf_provider.get_next_buffer = get_next_buffer; in->buf_provider.release_buffer = release_buffer; ret = create_resampler(in->config.rate, in->requested_rate, in->config.channels, RESAMPLER_QUALITY_DEFAULT, &in->buf_provider, &in->resampler); if (ret != 0) { ALOGE("create in resampler failed, %d -> %d", in->config.rate, in->requested_rate); ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } ALOGV("create in resampler OK, %d -> %d", in->config.rate, in->requested_rate); } else { ALOGV("do not use in resampler"); } /* if no supported sample rate is available, use the resampler */ if (in->resampler) { in->resampler->reset(in->resampler); in->frames_in = 0; } PLOGV("audio_hw::read end!!!"); return 0; err: if (in->resampler) { release_resampler(in->resampler); } return -1; }
这个函数的主要工作包括:
1.调用select_device去选择一个输入设备;
2.调用pcm_open函数打开输入设备的节点;
再继续看下select_device函数
static void select_device(struct sunxi_audio_device *adev) { int ret = -1; int output_device_id = 0; int input_device_id = 0; const char *output_route = NULL; const char *input_route = NULL; const char *phone_route = NULL; int earpiece_on=0, headset_on=0, headphone_on=0, bt_on=0, speaker_on=0; int main_mic_on = 0,sub_mic_on = 0; int bton_temp = 0; if(!adev->ar) return; audio_route_reset(adev->ar); audio_route_update_mixer_old_value(adev->ar); if(spk_dul_used) audio_route_apply_path(adev->ar, "media-speaker-off"); else audio_route_apply_path(adev->ar, "media-single-speaker-off"); if (adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL){ if(CASE_NAME <= 0){ ALOGV("%s,PHONE CASE ERR!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! line: %d,CASE_NAME:%d", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__,CASE_NAME); //return CASE_NAME; } headset_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADSET; // hp4p headphone_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADPHONE; // hp3p speaker_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER; earpiece_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_EARPIECE; bt_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_SCO; //audio_route_reset(adev->ar); ALOGV("****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s, headset_on:%d, headphone_on:%d, speaker_on:%d, earpiece_on:%d, bt_on:%d",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__, headphone_on, headphone_on, speaker_on, earpiece_on, bt_on); if (last_call_path_is_bt && !bt_on) { end_bt_call(adev); last_call_path_is_bt = 0; } if ((headset_on || headphone_on) && speaker_on){ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SPEAKER_AND_HEADSET; } else if (earpiece_on) { F_LOG; if (NO_EARPIECE) { F_LOG; if(spk_dul_used){ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SPEAKER; }else{ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SINGLE_SPEAKER; } } else {F_LOG; output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_EARPIECE; } } else if (headset_on) { output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_HEADSET; } else if (headphone_on){ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_HEADPHONES; }else if(bt_on){ bton_temp = 1; //bt_start_call(adev); //last_call_path_is_bt = 1; output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_BT_SCO; }else if(speaker_on){ if(spk_dul_used){ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SPEAKER; }else{ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SINGLE_SPEAKER; } } ALOGV("****** output_id is : %d", output_device_id); phone_route = phone_route_configs[CASE_NAME-1][output_device_id]; set_incall_device(adev); } if (adev->active_output) { ALOGV("active_output, ****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s, adev->out_device:%d",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__, adev->out_device); headset_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADSET; // hp4p headphone_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADPHONE; // hp3p speaker_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER; earpiece_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_EARPIECE; bt_on = adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_SCO; //audio_route_reset(adev->ar); ALOGV("****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s, headset_on:%d, headphone_on:%d, speaker_on:%d, earpiece_on:%d, bt_on:%d",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__, headset_on, headphone_on, speaker_on, earpiece_on, bt_on); if ((headset_on || headphone_on) && speaker_on){ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SPEAKER_AND_HEADSET; } else if (earpiece_on) { if (NO_EARPIECE){ if(spk_dul_used){ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SPEAKER; }else{ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SINGLE_SPEAKER; } } else output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_EARPIECE; //output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_EARPIECE; } else if (headset_on) { output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_HEADSET; } else if (headphone_on){ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_HEADSET; }else if(bt_on){ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_BT_SCO; }else if(speaker_on){ if(spk_dul_used){ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SPEAKER; }else{ output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SINGLE_SPEAKER; } } ALOGV("****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s, output_device_id:%d",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__, output_device_id); switch (adev->mode){ case AUDIO_MODE_NORMAL: ALOGV("NORMAL mode, ****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s, adev->out_device:%d",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__, adev->out_device); #if 0 if(sysopen_music()) output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_HEADSET; else output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_SPEAKER; //output_device_id = OUT_DEVICE_HEADSET; #endif output_route = normal_route_configs[output_device_id]; break; case AUDIO_MODE_RINGTONE: ALOGV("RINGTONE mode, ****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s, adev->out_device:%d",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__, adev->out_device); output_route = ringtone_route_configs[output_device_id]; break; case AUDIO_MODE_FM: break; case AUDIO_MODE_MODE_FACTORY_TEST: break; case AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL: ALOGV("IN_CALL mode, ****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s, adev->out_device:%d",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__, adev->out_device); output_route = phone_keytone_route_configs[CASE_NAME-1][output_device_id]; break; case AUDIO_MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION: output_route = normal_route_configs[output_device_id]; F_LOG; if (output_device_id == OUT_DEVICE_BT_SCO && !last_communication_is_bt) { F_LOG; /* Open modem PCM channels */ if (adev->pcm_modem_dl == NULL) { adev->pcm_modem_dl = pcm_open(0, 4, PCM_OUT, &pcm_config_vx); if (!pcm_is_ready(adev->pcm_modem_dl)) { ALOGE("cannot open PCM modem DL stream: %s", pcm_get_error(adev->pcm_modem_dl)); //goto err_open_dl; } } if (adev->pcm_modem_ul == NULL) { adev->pcm_modem_ul = pcm_open(0, 4, PCM_IN, &pcm_config_vx); if (!pcm_is_ready(adev->pcm_modem_ul)) { ALOGE("cannot open PCM modem UL stream: %s", pcm_get_error(adev->pcm_modem_ul)); //goto err_open_ul; } } /* Open bt PCM channels */ if (adev->pcm_bt_dl == NULL) { adev->pcm_bt_dl = pcm_open(0, PORT_bt, PCM_OUT, &pcm_config_vx); if (!pcm_is_ready(adev->pcm_bt_dl)) { ALOGE("cannot open PCM bt DL stream: %s", pcm_get_error(adev->pcm_bt_dl)); //goto err_open_bt_dl; } } if (adev->pcm_bt_ul == NULL) { adev->pcm_bt_ul = pcm_open(0, PORT_bt, PCM_IN, &pcm_config_vx); if (!pcm_is_ready(adev->pcm_bt_ul)) { ALOGE("cannot open PCM bt UL stream: %s", pcm_get_error(adev->pcm_bt_ul)); //goto err_open_bt_ul; } } pcm_start(adev->pcm_modem_dl); pcm_start(adev->pcm_modem_ul); pcm_start(adev->pcm_bt_dl); pcm_start(adev->pcm_bt_ul); last_communication_is_bt = true; } break; default: break; } } if (adev->active_input) { if(adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_SCO){ adev->in_device = AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET; } int bt_on = adev->in_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL_SCO; ALOGV("record,****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s, adev->in_device:%x,AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL_SCO:%x",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__, adev->in_device,AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL_SCO); if (!bt_on) { if ((adev->mode != AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) && (adev->active_input != 0)) { /* sub mic is used for camcorder or VoIP on speaker phone */ sub_mic_on = (adev->active_input->source == AUDIO_SOURCE_CAMCORDER) || ((adev->out_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER) && (adev->active_input->source == AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION)); } if (!sub_mic_on) { headset_on = adev->in_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_WIRED_HEADSET; main_mic_on = adev->in_device & AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUILTIN_MIC; } } if (headset_on){ input_device_id = IN_SOURCE_HEADSETMIC; } else if (main_mic_on) { input_device_id = IN_SOURCE_MAINMIC; }else if (bt_on && (adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION || adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL)) { input_device_id = IN_SOURCE_BTMIC; }else{ input_device_id = IN_SOURCE_MAINMIC; } ALOGV("fm record,****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s,bt_on:%d,headset_on:%d,main_mic_on;%d,adev->in_device:%x,AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL_SCO:%x",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__,bt_on,headset_on,main_mic_on,adev->in_device,AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL_SCO); if (adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL) { input_route = cap_phone_normal_route_configs[CASE_NAME-1][input_device_id]; ALOGV("phone record,****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s, adev->in_device:%x",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__, adev->in_device); } else if (adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_FM) { //fm_record_enable(true); //fm_record_route(adev->in_device); ALOGV("fm record,****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__); } else if (adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_NORMAL) {//1 if(dmic_used) input_route = dmic_cap_normal_route_configs[input_device_id]; else input_route = cap_normal_route_configs[input_device_id]; ALOGV("normal record,****LINE:%d,FUNC:%s,adev->in_device:%d",__LINE__,__FUNCTION__,adev->in_device); } else if (adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION) { if(dmic_used) input_route = dmic_cap_normal_route_configs[input_device_id]; else input_route = cap_normal_route_configs[input_device_id]; F_LOG; } } if (phone_route) audio_route_apply_path(adev->ar, phone_route); if (output_route) audio_route_apply_path(adev->ar, output_route); if (input_route) audio_route_apply_path(adev->ar, input_route); audio_route_update_mixer(adev->ar); if (adev->mode == AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL ){ if(bton_temp && last_call_path_is_bt == 0){ bt_start_call(adev); last_call_path_is_bt = 1; } } }
所以说,我们如果需要修改输入设备的时候,可以在这个函数中根据相应的参数去更改,同样,对于其他方案来说,也是可以参考这一套方法去实现的。
具体获取pcm数据的方法介绍到这里,总结下RecordThread线程的作用:这个线程中,就会真正去获取pcm数据,更新缓冲区中的数据,判断当前是否处于overrun的状态等等。
总结:
在startRecording函数中,他建立起了录音通道路由route,并且开启了应用层的录音线程,并把录音数据从驱动中读取到AudioBuffer环形缓冲区来。此时录音设备节点已经被open了,并开始read数据了
由于作者内功有限,若文章中存在错误或不足的地方,还请给位大佬指出,不胜感激!
(三)Audio子系统之AudioRecord.startRecording
标签:crete attach 环形缓冲 job key address 组成 lease 赋值
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pngcui/p/10016563.html