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BeanDefinition 解析流程【解析所有配置类】

时间:2019-02-04 12:50:47      阅读:1639      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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BeanDefinition 解析流程

BeanDefinition 解析入口:ConfigurationClassPostProcessor#postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry

ConfigurationClassPostProcessor#
    /**
     *  从主配置类开始递归解析所有配置类,并注册相关的 BeanDefinition 到 BeanDefinitionRegistry 中
     */
    @Override
    public void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
        // 注册中心 ID
        final int registryId = System.identityHashCode(registry);
        if (registriesPostProcessed.contains(registryId)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry already called on this post-processor against " + registry);
        }
        if (factoriesPostProcessed.contains(registryId)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "postProcessBeanFactory already called on this post-processor against " + registry);
        }
        registriesPostProcessed.add(registryId);
        // 处理配置类并注册 BeanDefinition
        processConfigBeanDefinitions(registry);
    }

    public void processConfigBeanDefinitions(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
        final List<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates = new ArrayList<>();
        // 读取 BeanDefinitionRegistry 所有已注册的 bean
        String[] candidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (final String beanName : candidateNames) {
            final BeanDefinition beanDef = registry.getBeanDefinition(beanName);
            // 1)尝试直接读取目标 BeanDefinition 的配置标识【已处理】
            if (ConfigurationClassUtils.isFullConfigurationClass(beanDef) ||
                    ConfigurationClassUtils.isLiteConfigurationClass(beanDef)) {
                if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    logger.debug("Bean definition has already been processed as a configuration class: " + beanDef);
                }
            }
            // 2)尝试解析此 BeanDefinition 的配置标识写入
            else if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(beanDef, metadataReaderFactory)) {
                configCandidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDef, beanName));
            }
        }

        // 如果无 @Configuration 配置类,则直接返回
        if (configCandidates.isEmpty()) {
            return;
        }

        // 根据 @Order 注解的值对配置类进行排序
        configCandidates.sort((bd1, bd2) -> {
            final int i1 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd1.getBeanDefinition());
            final int i2 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd2.getBeanDefinition());
            return Integer.compare(i1, i2);
        });

        // 尝试检测自定义的 BeanNameGenerator
        SingletonBeanRegistry sbr = null;
        if (registry instanceof SingletonBeanRegistry) {
            sbr = (SingletonBeanRegistry) registry;
            if (!localBeanNameGeneratorSet) {
                final BeanNameGenerator generator = (BeanNameGenerator) sbr.getSingleton(CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR);
                if (generator != null) {
                    componentScanBeanNameGenerator = generator;
                    importBeanNameGenerator = generator;
                }
            }
        }

        if (environment == null) {
            environment = new StandardEnvironment();
        }

        // 创建 ConfigurationClassParser
        final ConfigurationClassParser parser = new ConfigurationClassParser(
                metadataReaderFactory, problemReporter, environment,
                resourceLoader, componentScanBeanNameGenerator, registry);

        final Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>(configCandidates);
        final Set<ConfigurationClass> alreadyParsed = new HashSet<>(configCandidates.size());
        do {
            // 解析目标配置类【第一个解析的是应用程序主类】
            parser.parse(candidates);
            parser.validate();

            // 读取所有解析到的配置类
            final Set<ConfigurationClass> configClasses = new LinkedHashSet<>(parser.getConfigurationClasses());
            configClasses.removeAll(alreadyParsed);

            // 创建 ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader
            if (reader == null) {
                reader = new ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader(
                        registry, sourceExtractor, resourceLoader, environment,
                        importBeanNameGenerator, parser.getImportRegistry());
            }
            // 解析配置类列表并注册 BeanDefinition 到 BeanDefinitionRegistry 中
            reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses);
            alreadyParsed.addAll(configClasses);

            candidates.clear();
            if (registry.getBeanDefinitionCount() > candidateNames.length) {
                // 读取新的 BeanDefinitions
                final String[] newCandidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames();
                // 读取旧的 BeanDefinitions
                final Set<String> oldCandidateNames = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(candidateNames));
                final Set<String> alreadyParsedClasses = new HashSet<>();
                // 将所有已解析的类名称写入 alreadyParsedClasses
                for (final ConfigurationClass configurationClass : alreadyParsed) {
                    alreadyParsedClasses.add(configurationClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
                }
                for (final String candidateName : newCandidateNames) {
                    // 如果当前 BeanDefinition 是新解析的
                    if (!oldCandidateNames.contains(candidateName)) {
                        final BeanDefinition bd = registry.getBeanDefinition(candidateName);
                        if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(bd, metadataReaderFactory) &&
                                !alreadyParsedClasses.contains(bd.getBeanClassName())) {
                            // 基于 BeanDefinition 创建 BeanDefinitionHolder 并将其写入 candidates
                            candidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(bd, candidateName));
                        }
                    }
                }
                candidateNames = newCandidateNames;
            }
        }
        // 直到所有的配置类都解析完毕
        while (!candidates.isEmpty());

        // 注册 ImportRegistry bean 到 SingletonBeanRegistry 中
        if (sbr != null && !sbr.containsSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME)) {
            sbr.registerSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME, parser.getImportRegistry());
        }

        if (metadataReaderFactory instanceof CachingMetadataReaderFactory) {
            // Clear cache in externally provided MetadataReaderFactory; this is a no-op
            // for a shared cache since it‘ll be cleared by the ApplicationContext.
            ((CachingMetadataReaderFactory) metadataReaderFactory).clearCache();
        }
    }

ConfigurationClassParser:配置类解析器

    /**
     *  解析所有配置类的 BeanDefinition
     */
    public void parse(Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates) {
        for (final BeanDefinitionHolder holder : configCandidates) {
            final BeanDefinition bd = holder.getBeanDefinition();
            try {
                // 1)如果此 BeanDefinition 来自 @Configuration 注解配置类
                if (bd instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition) {
                    parse(((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) bd).getMetadata(), holder.getBeanName());
                }
                else if (bd instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition && ((AbstractBeanDefinition) bd).hasBeanClass()) {
                    parse(((AbstractBeanDefinition) bd).getBeanClass(), holder.getBeanName());
                }
                else {
                    parse(bd.getBeanClassName(), holder.getBeanName());
                }
            }
            catch (final BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
                throw ex;
            }
            catch (final Throwable ex) {
                throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
                        "Failed to parse configuration class [" + bd.getBeanClassName() + "]", ex);
            }
        }

        deferredImportSelectorHandler.process();
    }

    protected final void parse(AnnotationMetadata metadata, String beanName) throws IOException {
        processConfigurationClass(new ConfigurationClass(metadata, beanName));
    }

    /**
     *  解析单个配置类
     */
    protected void processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClass configClass) throws IOException {
        // 是否忽略此配置类
        if (conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(configClass.getMetadata(), ConfigurationPhase.PARSE_CONFIGURATION)) {
            return;
        }

        // 此配置类是否已经解析过一次
        final ConfigurationClass existingClass = configurationClasses.get(configClass);
        if (existingClass != null) {
            // 1)此配置类是导入的
            if (configClass.isImported()) {
                // 2)已经存在的配置类也是导入的
                if (existingClass.isImported()) {
                    existingClass.mergeImportedBy(configClass);
                }
                // Otherwise ignore new imported config class; existing non-imported class overrides it.
                return;
            }
            else {
                /**
                 *  Explicit bean definition found, probably replacing an import.
                 *  Let‘s remove the old one and go with the new one.
                 */
                configurationClasses.remove(configClass);
                knownSuperclasses.values().removeIf(configClass::equals);
            }
        }

        /**
         *  递归处理此配置类及其父类
         *  Recursively process the configuration class and its superclass hierarchy.
         */
        SourceClass sourceClass = asSourceClass(configClass);
        do {
            sourceClass = doProcessConfigurationClass(configClass, sourceClass);
        }
        while (sourceClass != null);

        // 写入已解析缓存
        configurationClasses.put(configClass, configClass);
    }

    /**
     *  基于 ConfigurationClass 创建 SourceClass
     */
    private SourceClass asSourceClass(ConfigurationClass configurationClass) throws IOException {
        // 读取注解元数据
        final AnnotationMetadata metadata = configurationClass.getMetadata();
        if (metadata instanceof StandardAnnotationMetadata) {
            // 读取目标类
            return asSourceClass(((StandardAnnotationMetadata) metadata).getIntrospectedClass());
        }
        return asSourceClass(metadata.getClassName());
    }

    /**
     *  基于 Class 创建 SourceClass
     */
    SourceClass asSourceClass(@Nullable Class<?> classType) throws IOException {
        if (classType == null) {
            return new SourceClass(Object.class);
        }
        try {
            /**
             *  通过反射的方式读取注解的完整性测试,包括类属性
             *  Sanity test that we can reflectively read annotations,
             *  including Class attributes; if not -> fall back to ASM
             */
            for (final Annotation ann : classType.getAnnotations()) {
                AnnotationUtils.validateAnnotation(ann);
            }
            return new SourceClass(classType);
        }
        catch (final Throwable ex) {
            // Enforce ASM via class name resolution
            return asSourceClass(classType.getName());
        }
    }

    /**
     *  构建一个用于读取 BeanDefinition 的完整 ConfigurationClass
     */
    @Nullable
    protected final SourceClass doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClass configClass, SourceClass sourceClass)
            throws IOException {
        // 1)配置类上存在 Component 注解,则尝试递归处理其内部成员类
        if (configClass.getMetadata().isAnnotated(Component.class.getName())) {
            processMemberClasses(configClass, sourceClass);
        }

        /**
         *  2)处理所有 @PropertySource 注解:将目标资源导入到 environment.propertySources 中
         *  将所有的 @PropertySource 注解合并到 @PropertySources 注解中,并逐个进行处理
         */
        for (final AnnotationAttributes propertySource : AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesForRepeatable(
                sourceClass.getMetadata(), PropertySources.class,
                org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource.class)) {
            if (environment instanceof ConfigurableEnvironment) {
                processPropertySource(propertySource);
            }
            else {
                logger.info("Ignoring @PropertySource annotation on [" + sourceClass.getMetadata().getClassName() +
                        "]. Reason: Environment must implement ConfigurableEnvironment");
            }
        }

        /**
         *  3)处理所有的 ComponentScan 注解
         *  以深度优先的方式递归处理所有扫描到的配置类
         */
        final Set<AnnotationAttributes> componentScans = AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesForRepeatable(
                sourceClass.getMetadata(), ComponentScans.class, ComponentScan.class);
        if (!componentScans.isEmpty() &&
                !conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(sourceClass.getMetadata(), ConfigurationPhase.REGISTER_BEAN)) {
            // 循环处理每个 ComponentScan 注解
            for (final AnnotationAttributes componentScan : componentScans) {
                // 如果此配置类存在 ComponentScan 注解,则通过 ComponentScanAnnotationParser 立即处理它
                final Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> scannedBeanDefinitions =
                        componentScanParser.parse(componentScan, sourceClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
                // 遍历扫描到的所有组件
                for (final BeanDefinitionHolder holder : scannedBeanDefinitions) {
                    BeanDefinition bdCand = holder.getBeanDefinition().getOriginatingBeanDefinition();
                    if (bdCand == null) {
                        bdCand = holder.getBeanDefinition();
                    }
                    // 如果此组件是一个配置类,则立即处理它
                    if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(bdCand, metadataReaderFactory)) {
                        parse(bdCand.getBeanClassName(), holder.getBeanName());
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /**
         *  4)处理所有的 @Import 注解
         *      1)优先处理所有注解上的 @Import 注解导入的配置类
         *      2)后处理此类上通过 @Import 注解直接导入的配置类
         */
        processImports(configClass, sourceClass, getImports(sourceClass), true);

        /**
         *  5)处理所有的 @ImportResource 注解
         */
        final AnnotationAttributes importResource =
                AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(sourceClass.getMetadata(), ImportResource.class);
        if (importResource != null) {
            // 读取资源位置
            final String[] resources = importResource.getStringArray("locations");
            // 读取 BeanDefinitionReader
            final Class<? extends BeanDefinitionReader> readerClass = importResource.getClass("reader");
            for (final String resource : resources) {
                // 解析占位符
                final String resolvedResource = environment.resolveRequiredPlaceholders(resource);
                // 写入缓存
                configClass.addImportedResource(resolvedResource, readerClass);
            }
        }

        /**
         *  6)处理所有的 @Bean 方法,将它们解析为 BeanMethod 并写入配置类中
         */
        final Set<MethodMetadata> beanMethods = retrieveBeanMethodMetadata(sourceClass);
        for (final MethodMetadata methodMetadata : beanMethods) {
            configClass.addBeanMethod(new BeanMethod(methodMetadata, configClass));
        }

        //  7)处理所有接口上非 Abstract 的 @Bean 方法
        processInterfaces(configClass, sourceClass);

        //  8)处理所有父类
        if (sourceClass.getMetadata().hasSuperClass()) {
            final String superclass = sourceClass.getMetadata().getSuperClassName();
            if (superclass != null && !superclass.startsWith("java") &&
                    !knownSuperclasses.containsKey(superclass)) {
                // 已处理的父类缓存
                knownSuperclasses.put(superclass, configClass);
                // Superclass found, return its annotation metadata and recurse
                return sourceClass.getSuperClass();
            }
        }

        // 此配置类处理完成
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Register member (nested) classes that happen to be configuration classes themselves.
     */
    private void processMemberClasses(ConfigurationClass configClass, SourceClass sourceClass) throws IOException {
        // 读取所有的成员类
        final Collection<SourceClass> memberClasses = sourceClass.getMemberClasses();
        // 存在成员类
        if (!memberClasses.isEmpty()) {
            final List<SourceClass> candidates = new ArrayList<>(memberClasses.size());
            for (final SourceClass memberClass : memberClasses) {
                // 过滤出所有的配置类
                if (ConfigurationClassUtils.isConfigurationCandidate(memberClass.getMetadata()) &&
                        !memberClass.getMetadata().getClassName().equals(configClass.getMetadata().getClassName())) {
                    candidates.add(memberClass);
                }
            }
            // 根据 Order 进行排序
            OrderComparator.sort(candidates);
            for (final SourceClass candidate : candidates) {
                // 1)出现配置类循环导入
                if (importStack.contains(configClass)) {
                    problemReporter.error(new CircularImportProblem(configClass, importStack));
                }
                else {
                    // 2)将此配置类入栈
                    importStack.push(configClass);
                    try {
                        // 处理此配置类
                        processConfigurationClass(candidate.asConfigClass(configClass));
                    }
                    finally {
                        // 3)解析完成后将其出栈
                        importStack.pop();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     *  处理给定的 @PropertySource 注解元数据
     */
    private void processPropertySource(AnnotationAttributes propertySource) throws IOException {
        // 读取名称
        String name = propertySource.getString("name");
        if (!StringUtils.hasLength(name)) {
            name = null;
        }
        // 读取编码
        String encoding = propertySource.getString("encoding");
        if (!StringUtils.hasLength(encoding)) {
            encoding = null;
        }
        // 读取资源位置
        final String[] locations = propertySource.getStringArray("value");
        Assert.isTrue(locations.length > 0, "At least one @PropertySource(value) location is required");
        // 读取资源未找到则忽略标识
        final boolean ignoreResourceNotFound = propertySource.getBoolean("ignoreResourceNotFound");
        // 读取 PropertySourceFactory
        final Class<? extends PropertySourceFactory> factoryClass = propertySource.getClass("factory");
        final PropertySourceFactory factory = factoryClass == PropertySourceFactory.class ?
                DEFAULT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_FACTORY : BeanUtils.instantiateClass(factoryClass);
        // 循环处理每个资源
        for (final String location : locations) {
            try {
                // 解析占位符
                final String resolvedLocation = environment.resolveRequiredPlaceholders(location);
                // 读取资源
                final Resource resource = resourceLoader.getResource(resolvedLocation);
                // 创建 ResourcePropertySource 并加入到 environment 中
                addPropertySource(factory.createPropertySource(name, new EncodedResource(resource, encoding)));
            }
            catch (IllegalArgumentException | FileNotFoundException | UnknownHostException ex) {
                // 占位符解析失败或资源未找到
                if (ignoreResourceNotFound) {
                    if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
                        logger.info("Properties location [" + location + "] not resolvable: " + ex.getMessage());
                    }
                }
                else {
                    throw ex;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void processImports(ConfigurationClass configClass, SourceClass currentSourceClass,
            Collection<SourceClass> importCandidates, boolean checkForCircularImports) {
        if (importCandidates.isEmpty()) {
            return;
        }

        if (checkForCircularImports && isChainedImportOnStack(configClass)) {
            problemReporter.error(new CircularImportProblem(configClass, importStack));
        }
        else {
            importStack.push(configClass);
            try {
                // 递归处理所有通过 @Import 导入的配置类
                for (final SourceClass candidate : importCandidates) {
                    // 1)目标类是 ImportSelector 实例
                    if (candidate.isAssignable(ImportSelector.class)) {
                        final Class<?> candidateClass = candidate.loadClass();
                        // 创建目标实例
                        final ImportSelector selector = BeanUtils.instantiateClass(candidateClass, ImportSelector.class);
                        // 执行 BeanClassLoaderAware、BeanFactoryAware、EnvironmentAware、ResourceLoaderAware 注入
                        ParserStrategyUtils.invokeAwareMethods(
                                selector, environment, resourceLoader, registry);
                        if (selector instanceof DeferredImportSelector) {
                            deferredImportSelectorHandler.handle(
                                    configClass, (DeferredImportSelector) selector);
                        }
                        else {
                            // 获取所有配置类名称
                            final String[] importClassNames = selector.selectImports(currentSourceClass.getMetadata());
                            // 转换成 SourceClass 集合
                            final Collection<SourceClass> importSourceClasses = asSourceClasses(importClassNames);
                            // 递归处理所有导入的配置类
                            processImports(configClass, currentSourceClass, importSourceClasses, false);
                        }
                    }
                    else if (candidate.isAssignable(ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.class)) {
                        final Class<?> candidateClass = candidate.loadClass();
                        // 实例化 ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar
                        final ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar registrar =
                                BeanUtils.instantiateClass(candidateClass, ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.class);
                        // 执行 Aware 注入
                        ParserStrategyUtils.invokeAwareMethods(
                                registrar, environment, resourceLoader, registry);
                        // 写入 importBeanDefinitionRegistrars 缓存
                        configClass.addImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar(registrar, currentSourceClass.getMetadata());
                    }
                    else {
                        /**
                         *  配置类不是 ImportSelector or ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar,
                         *  则处理此配置类。
                         */
                        importStack.registerImport(
                                currentSourceClass.getMetadata(), candidate.getMetadata().getClassName());
                        processConfigurationClass(candidate.asConfigClass(configClass));
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (final BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
                throw ex;
            }
            catch (final Throwable ex) {
                throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
                        "Failed to process import candidates for configuration class [" +
                                configClass.getMetadata().getClassName() + "]", ex);
            }
            finally {
                importStack.pop();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     *  解析接口上的方法,如果此方法存在 @Bean 注解
     */
    private void processInterfaces(ConfigurationClass configClass, SourceClass sourceClass) throws IOException {
        for (final SourceClass ifc : sourceClass.getInterfaces()) {
            final Set<MethodMetadata> beanMethods = retrieveBeanMethodMetadata(ifc);
            for (final MethodMetadata methodMetadata : beanMethods) {
                if (!methodMetadata.isAbstract()) {
                    // A default method or other concrete method on a Java 8+ interface...
                    configClass.addBeanMethod(new BeanMethod(methodMetadata, configClass));
                }
            }
            processInterfaces(configClass, ifc);
        }
    }

ConditionEvaluator:条件评估

  • ConditionEvaluator
/**
 *  用于计算 @Conditional 注解的内部类
 */
class ConditionEvaluator {
    private final ConditionContextImpl context;

    public ConditionEvaluator(@Nullable BeanDefinitionRegistry registry,
            @Nullable Environment environment, @Nullable ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
        context = new ConditionContextImpl(registry, environment, resourceLoader);
    }

    /**
     *  指定类或方法上是否存在 @Conditional 注解,并需要跳过处理流程
     */
    public boolean shouldSkip(AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
        return shouldSkip(metadata, null);
    }

    public boolean shouldSkip(@Nullable AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata, @Nullable ConfigurationPhase phase) {
        // 注解元数据为空 || 目标元素不存在 @Conditional 注解,不跳过
        if (metadata == null || !metadata.isAnnotated(Conditional.class.getName())) {
            return false;
        }

        if (phase == null) {
            if (metadata instanceof AnnotationMetadata &&
                    ConfigurationClassUtils.isConfigurationCandidate((AnnotationMetadata) metadata)) {
                return shouldSkip(metadata, ConfigurationPhase.PARSE_CONFIGURATION);
            }
            return shouldSkip(metadata, ConfigurationPhase.REGISTER_BEAN);
        }

        final List<Condition> conditions = new ArrayList<>();
        // 读取所有的条件类
        for (final String[] conditionClasses : getConditionClasses(metadata)) {
            for (final String conditionClass : conditionClasses) {
                final Condition condition = getCondition(conditionClass, context.getClassLoader());
                conditions.add(condition);
            }
        }
        // 根据 Order 进行排序
        AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.sort(conditions);

        for (final Condition condition : conditions) {
            ConfigurationPhase requiredPhase = null;
            if (condition instanceof ConfigurationCondition) {
                requiredPhase = ((ConfigurationCondition) condition).getConfigurationPhase();
            }
            // 请求阶段为空或请求阶段==此阶段 && 此条件不匹配
            if ((requiredPhase == null || requiredPhase == phase) && !condition.matches(context, metadata)) {
                return true;
            }
        }

        // 所有的条件都匹配
        return false;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private List<String[]> getConditionClasses(AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
        // 读取所有 @Conditional 注解的属性配置
        final MultiValueMap<String, Object> attributes = metadata.getAllAnnotationAttributes(Conditional.class.getName(), true);
        // 读取评估条件
        final Object values = attributes != null ? attributes.get("value") : null;
        return (List<String[]>) (values != null ? values : Collections.emptyList());
    }

    /**
     *  实例化目标条件
     */
    private Condition getCondition(String conditionClassName, @Nullable ClassLoader classloader) {
        final Class<?> conditionClass = ClassUtils.resolveClassName(conditionClassName, classloader);
        return (Condition) BeanUtils.instantiateClass(conditionClass);
    }

    private static class ConditionContextImpl implements ConditionContext {
        @Nullable
        private final BeanDefinitionRegistry registry;

        @Nullable
        private final ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory;

        private final Environment environment;

        private final ResourceLoader resourceLoader;

        @Nullable
        private final ClassLoader classLoader;

        public ConditionContextImpl(@Nullable BeanDefinitionRegistry registry,
                @Nullable Environment environment, @Nullable ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {

            this.registry = registry;
            beanFactory = deduceBeanFactory(registry);
            this.environment = environment != null ? environment : deduceEnvironment(registry);
            this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader != null ? resourceLoader : deduceResourceLoader(registry);
            classLoader = deduceClassLoader(resourceLoader, beanFactory);
        }

        @Nullable
        private ConfigurableListableBeanFactory deduceBeanFactory(@Nullable BeanDefinitionRegistry source) {
            if (source instanceof ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) {
                return (ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) source;
            }
            if (source instanceof ConfigurableApplicationContext) {
                return ((ConfigurableApplicationContext) source).getBeanFactory();
            }
            return null;
        }

        /**
         *  推断 Environment
         */
        private Environment deduceEnvironment(@Nullable BeanDefinitionRegistry source) {
            if (source instanceof EnvironmentCapable) {
                return ((EnvironmentCapable) source).getEnvironment();
            }
            return new StandardEnvironment();
        }

        /**
         *  推断 ResourceLoader
         */
        private ResourceLoader deduceResourceLoader(@Nullable BeanDefinitionRegistry source) {
            if (source instanceof ResourceLoader) {
                return (ResourceLoader) source;
            }
            return new DefaultResourceLoader();
        }

        /**
         *  推断 ClassLoader
         */
        @Nullable
        private ClassLoader deduceClassLoader(@Nullable ResourceLoader resourceLoader,
                @Nullable ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
            if (resourceLoader != null) {
                final ClassLoader classLoader = resourceLoader.getClassLoader();
                if (classLoader != null) {
                    return classLoader;
                }
            }
            if (beanFactory != null) {
                return beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader();
            }
            return ClassUtils.getDefaultClassLoader();
        }

        @Override
        public BeanDefinitionRegistry getRegistry() {
            Assert.state(registry != null, "No BeanDefinitionRegistry available");
            return registry;
        }

        @Override
        @Nullable
        public ConfigurableListableBeanFactory getBeanFactory() {
            return beanFactory;
        }

        @Override
        public Environment getEnvironment() {
            return environment;
        }

        @Override
        public ResourceLoader getResourceLoader() {
            return resourceLoader;
        }

        @Override
        @Nullable
        public ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
            return classLoader;
        }
    }
}
  • Condition:以 ConditionalOnProperty 为例
/**
 *  此 Environment 中是否存在指定的属性 && 属性具有存在特定值【如果指定】。
 */
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target({ ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD })
@Documented
@Conditional(OnPropertyCondition.class) // 通过 @Conditional 注解关联条件类
public @interface ConditionalOnProperty {
    /**
     *  属性的名称
     */
    String[] value() default {};

    /**
     *  每个属性的前缀
     */
    String prefix() default "";

    /**
     *  属性的名称
     */
    String[] name() default {};

    /**
     *  属性值
     */
    String havingValue() default "";

    /**
     *  如果 Environment 中不存在此属性,是否匹配【默认不匹配】
     */
    boolean matchIfMissing() default false;
}

/**
 * 组件被注册到 BeanDefinitionRegistry 时必须满足的条件
 */
@FunctionalInterface
public interface Condition {

    /**
     *  判断此条件是否满足
     */
    boolean matches(ConditionContext context, AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata);
}

public abstract class SpringBootCondition implements Condition {
    private final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

    @Override
    public final boolean matches(ConditionContext context,
            AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
        // 读取类名或方法名称
        String classOrMethodName = getClassOrMethodName(metadata);
        try {
            // 读取条件的输出结果
            ConditionOutcome outcome = getMatchOutcome(context, metadata);
            // 记录日志
            logOutcome(classOrMethodName, outcome);
            // 记录评估结果
            recordEvaluation(context, classOrMethodName, outcome);
            // 此条件是否满足
            return outcome.isMatch();
        }
        catch (NoClassDefFoundError ex) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "Could not evaluate condition on " + classOrMethodName + " due to "
                            + ex.getMessage() + " not "
                            + "found. Make sure your own configuration does not rely on "
                            + "that class. This can also happen if you are "
                            + "@ComponentScanning a springframework package (e.g. if you "
                            + "put a @ComponentScan in the default package by mistake)",
                    ex);
        }
        catch (RuntimeException ex) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "Error processing condition on " + getName(metadata), ex);
        }
    }

    private String getName(AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
        if (metadata instanceof AnnotationMetadata) {
            return ((AnnotationMetadata) metadata).getClassName();
        }
        if (metadata instanceof MethodMetadata) {
            MethodMetadata methodMetadata = (MethodMetadata) metadata;
            return methodMetadata.getDeclaringClassName() + "."
                    + methodMetadata.getMethodName();
        }
        return metadata.toString();
    }

    private static String getClassOrMethodName(AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
        if (metadata instanceof ClassMetadata) {
            ClassMetadata classMetadata = (ClassMetadata) metadata;
            return classMetadata.getClassName();
        }
        MethodMetadata methodMetadata = (MethodMetadata) metadata;
        return methodMetadata.getDeclaringClassName() + "#"
                + methodMetadata.getMethodName();
    }

    protected final void logOutcome(String classOrMethodName, ConditionOutcome outcome) {
        if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            this.logger.trace(getLogMessage(classOrMethodName, outcome));
        }
    }

    private StringBuilder getLogMessage(String classOrMethodName,
            ConditionOutcome outcome) {
        StringBuilder message = new StringBuilder();
        message.append("Condition ");
        message.append(ClassUtils.getShortName(getClass()));
        message.append(" on ");
        message.append(classOrMethodName);
        message.append(outcome.isMatch() ? " matched" : " did not match");
        if (StringUtils.hasLength(outcome.getMessage())) {
            message.append(" due to ");
            message.append(outcome.getMessage());
        }
        return message;
    }

    private void recordEvaluation(ConditionContext context, String classOrMethodName,
            ConditionOutcome outcome) {
        if (context.getBeanFactory() != null) {
            ConditionEvaluationReport.get(context.getBeanFactory())
                    .recordConditionEvaluation(classOrMethodName, this, outcome);
        }
    }

    /**
     *  确定匹配结果
     */
    public abstract ConditionOutcome getMatchOutcome(ConditionContext context,
            AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata);

    /**
     *  只要有一个条件满足
     */
    protected final boolean anyMatches(ConditionContext context,
            AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata, Condition... conditions) {
        for (Condition condition : conditions) {
            if (matches(context, metadata, condition)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     *  指定的条件是否满足
     */
    protected final boolean matches(ConditionContext context,
            AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata, Condition condition) {
        if (condition instanceof SpringBootCondition) {
            return ((SpringBootCondition) condition).getMatchOutcome(context, metadata)
                    .isMatch();
        }
        return condition.matches(context, metadata);
    }
}

/**
 *  指定的属性是否定义在此 Environment 中
 */
@Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE + 40)
class OnPropertyCondition extends SpringBootCondition {

    @Override
    public ConditionOutcome getMatchOutcome(ConditionContext context, AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
        // 读取目标元素上所有的 @ConditionalOnProperty 注解的属性信息
        final List<AnnotationAttributes> allAnnotationAttributes = annotationAttributesFromMultiValueMap(
                metadata.getAllAnnotationAttributes(ConditionalOnProperty.class.getName()));
        final List<ConditionMessage> noMatch = new ArrayList<>();
        final List<ConditionMessage> match = new ArrayList<>();
        for (final AnnotationAttributes annotationAttributes : allAnnotationAttributes) {
            // 确定当前 ConditionalOnProperty 条件的输出结果
            final ConditionOutcome outcome = determineOutcome(annotationAttributes, context.getEnvironment());
            // 记录 ConditionMessage
            (outcome.isMatch() ? match : noMatch).add(outcome.getConditionMessage());
        }
        // 存在一个不匹配条件
        if (!noMatch.isEmpty()) {
            return ConditionOutcome.noMatch(ConditionMessage.of(noMatch));
        }
        // 所有的条件都匹配
        return ConditionOutcome.match(ConditionMessage.of(match));
    }

    private List<AnnotationAttributes> annotationAttributesFromMultiValueMap(
            MultiValueMap<String, Object> multiValueMap) {
        final List<Map<String, Object>> maps = new ArrayList<>();
        multiValueMap.forEach((key, value) -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < value.size(); i++) {
                Map<String, Object> map;
                if (i < maps.size()) {
                    map = maps.get(i);
                } else {
                    map = new HashMap<>();
                    maps.add(map);
                }
                map.put(key, value.get(i));
            }
        });
        final List<AnnotationAttributes> annotationAttributes = new ArrayList<>(maps.size());
        for (final Map<String, Object> map : maps) {
            annotationAttributes.add(AnnotationAttributes.fromMap(map));
        }
        return annotationAttributes;
    }

    private ConditionOutcome determineOutcome(AnnotationAttributes annotationAttributes, PropertyResolver resolver) {
        final Spec spec = new Spec(annotationAttributes);
        final List<String> missingProperties = new ArrayList<>();
        final List<String> nonMatchingProperties = new ArrayList<>();
        spec.collectProperties(resolver, missingProperties, nonMatchingProperties);
        // 1)属性值不存在
        if (!missingProperties.isEmpty()) {
            return ConditionOutcome.noMatch(ConditionMessage.forCondition(ConditionalOnProperty.class, spec)
                    .didNotFind("property", "properties").items(Style.QUOTE, missingProperties));
        }
        // 2)属性值存在,但是不匹配
        if (!nonMatchingProperties.isEmpty()) {
            return ConditionOutcome.noMatch(ConditionMessage.forCondition(ConditionalOnProperty.class, spec)
                    .found("different value in property", "different value in properties")
                    .items(Style.QUOTE, nonMatchingProperties));
        }
        // 此 ConditionalOnProperty 条件匹配
        return ConditionOutcome
                .match(ConditionMessage.forCondition(ConditionalOnProperty.class, spec).because("matched"));
    }

    private static class Spec {
        private final String prefix;
        private final String havingValue;
        private final String[] names;
        private final boolean matchIfMissing;

        Spec(AnnotationAttributes annotationAttributes) {
            // 读取 ConditionalOnProperty 注解的 prefix 属性
            String prefix = annotationAttributes.getString("prefix").trim();
            // prefix 不为空,则尝试添加 . 后缀
            if (StringUtils.hasText(prefix) && !prefix.endsWith(".")) {
                prefix = prefix + ".";
            }
            this.prefix = prefix;
            // 读取  ConditionalOnProperty 注解的 havingValue 属性
            havingValue = annotationAttributes.getString("havingValue");
            // 读取  ConditionalOnProperty 注解的关联属性名称
            names = getNames(annotationAttributes);
            // 读取 ConditionalOnProperty 注解的 matchIfMissing 属性
            matchIfMissing = annotationAttributes.getBoolean("matchIfMissing");
        }

        private String[] getNames(Map<String, Object> annotationAttributes) {
            final String[] value = (String[]) annotationAttributes.get("value");
            final String[] name = (String[]) annotationAttributes.get("name");
            Assert.state(value.length > 0 || name.length > 0,
                    "The name or value attribute of @ConditionalOnProperty must be specified");
            Assert.state(value.length == 0 || name.length == 0,
                    "The name and value attributes of @ConditionalOnProperty are exclusive");
            // value 属性的优先级高于 name
            return value.length > 0 ? value : name;
        }

        private void collectProperties(PropertyResolver resolver, List<String> missing, List<String> nonMatching) {
            // 遍历所有的属性名称
            for (final String name : names) {
                // 添加前缀
                final String key = prefix + name;
                // 1)如果 Environment 中存在此属性
                if (resolver.containsProperty(key)) {
                    // 指定的值不匹配,则写入 nonMatching 中
                    if (!isMatch(resolver.getProperty(key), havingValue)) {
                        nonMatching.add(name);
                    }
                    // 2)Environment 中不存在此属性
                } else {
                    // 如果不能忽略此属性,则写入 missing 中
                    if (!matchIfMissing) {
                        missing.add(name);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        private boolean isMatch(String value, String requiredValue) {
            // 1)指定了必须的值,则使用 equals 进行比较
            if (StringUtils.hasLength(requiredValue)) {
                return requiredValue.equalsIgnoreCase(value);
            }
            // 只要属性值不是忽略大小写的 false,就匹配
            return !"false".equalsIgnoreCase(value);
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            final StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
            result.append("(");
            result.append(prefix);
            if (names.length == 1) {
                result.append(names[0]);
            } else {
                result.append("[");
                result.append(StringUtils.arrayToCommaDelimitedString(names));
                result.append("]");
            }
            if (StringUtils.hasLength(havingValue)) {
                result.append("=").append(havingValue);
            }
            result.append(")");
            return result.toString();
        }
    }
}

ComponentScanAnnotationParser

  • ComponentScan 注解
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Documented
@Repeatable(ComponentScans.class)
public @interface ComponentScan {
    /**
     *  基础包名称
     */
    @AliasFor("basePackages")
    String[] value() default {};

    /**
     *  基础包名称
     */
    @AliasFor("value")
    String[] basePackages() default {};

    /**
     *  基础包类【读取指定类所在的包路径】
     */
    Class<?>[] basePackageClasses() default {};

    /**
     *  用于生成 bean 名称的 BeanNameGenerator
     */
    Class<? extends BeanNameGenerator> nameGenerator() default BeanNameGenerator.class;

    /**
     *  范围解析器
     */
    Class<? extends ScopeMetadataResolver> scopeResolver() default AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver.class;

    /**
     *  是否需要为目标组件生成代理,默认不生成
     */
    ScopedProxyMode scopedProxy() default ScopedProxyMode.DEFAULT;

    /**
     *  资源模式
     */
    String resourcePattern() default ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.DEFAULT_RESOURCE_PATTERN;

    /**
     *  是否使用默认的过滤器
     *  自动检测 @Component、@Repository、@Service、@Controller 注解标注的类
     */
    boolean useDefaultFilters() default true;

    /**
     *  指定扫描哪些类型
     */
    Filter[] includeFilters() default {};

    /**
     *  指定排除哪些类型
     */
    Filter[] excludeFilters() default {};

    /**
     *  扫描到的单例 bean 是否需要延迟初始化
     */
    boolean lazyInit() default false;

    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
    @Target({})
    @interface Filter {
        /**
         *  过滤类型,默认是基于注解
         */
        FilterType type() default FilterType.ANNOTATION;

        /**
         *  用作筛选器的类,多个类之间是逻辑或的关系
         */
        @AliasFor("classes")
        Class<?>[] value() default {};

        /**
         *  用作筛选器的类,多个类之间是逻辑或的关系
         */
        @AliasFor("value")
        Class<?>[] classes() default {};

        /**
         *  匹配模式,根据 FilterType 分流
         */
        String[] pattern() default {};
    }
}
  • ComponentScanAnnotationParser:ComponentScan 注解解析器
/**
 *  @ComponentScan 注解解析器
 */
class ComponentScanAnnotationParser {
    private final Environment environment;
    private final ResourceLoader resourceLoader;
    private final BeanNameGenerator beanNameGenerator;
    private final BeanDefinitionRegistry registry;

    public ComponentScanAnnotationParser(Environment environment, ResourceLoader resourceLoader,
            BeanNameGenerator beanNameGenerator, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
        this.environment = environment;
        this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
        this.beanNameGenerator = beanNameGenerator;
        this.registry = registry;
    }

    /**
     *  解析指定的 @ComponentScan 注解
     */
    public Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> parse(AnnotationAttributes componentScan, final String declaringClass) {
        // 类路径 BeanDefinition 扫描器
        final ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(registry,
                componentScan.getBoolean("useDefaultFilters"), environment, resourceLoader);
        // 设置扫描器的 BeanNameGenerator
        final Class<? extends BeanNameGenerator> generatorClass = componentScan.getClass("nameGenerator");
        final boolean useInheritedGenerator = BeanNameGenerator.class == generatorClass;
        scanner.setBeanNameGenerator(useInheritedGenerator ? beanNameGenerator :
            BeanUtils.instantiateClass(generatorClass));
        // 尝试设置扫描器的 ScopedProxyMode
        final ScopedProxyMode scopedProxyMode = componentScan.getEnum("scopedProxy");
        if (scopedProxyMode != ScopedProxyMode.DEFAULT) {
            scanner.setScopedProxyMode(scopedProxyMode);
        }
        else {
            final Class<? extends ScopeMetadataResolver> resolverClass = componentScan.getClass("scopeResolver");
            scanner.setScopeMetadataResolver(BeanUtils.instantiateClass(resolverClass));
        }
        // 设置扫描器的资源模式
        scanner.setResourcePattern(componentScan.getString("resourcePattern"));

        // 添加包含过滤器,默认无
        for (final AnnotationAttributes filter : componentScan.getAnnotationArray("includeFilters")) {
            for (final TypeFilter typeFilter : typeFiltersFor(filter)) {
                scanner.addIncludeFilter(typeFilter);
            }
        }
        // 添加排序过滤器
        for (final AnnotationAttributes filter : componentScan.getAnnotationArray("excludeFilters")) {
            for (final TypeFilter typeFilter : typeFiltersFor(filter)) {
                scanner.addExcludeFilter(typeFilter);
            }
        }
        // 设置延迟初始化属性
        final boolean lazyInit = componentScan.getBoolean("lazyInit");
        if (lazyInit) {
            scanner.getBeanDefinitionDefaults().setLazyInit(true);
        }

        final Set<String> basePackages = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        // 尝试读取 basePackages 属性
        final String[] basePackagesArray = componentScan.getStringArray("basePackages");
        for (final String pkg : basePackagesArray) {
            // 解析占位符,并按照 ,;\t\n 切割包路径
            final String[] tokenized = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(environment.resolvePlaceholders(pkg),
                    ConfigurableApplicationContext.CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS);
            Collections.addAll(basePackages, tokenized);
        }
        // 读取 basePackageClasses,并提取出包路径
        for (final Class<?> clazz : componentScan.getClassArray("basePackageClasses")) {
            basePackages.add(ClassUtils.getPackageName(clazz));
        }
        /**
         *  如果 basePackages 和 basePackageClasses 都未配置,
         *  则以 @ComponentScan 注解所在配置类的包路径作为基础包
         */
        if (basePackages.isEmpty()) {
            basePackages.add(ClassUtils.getPackageName(declaringClass));
        }

        // 忽略此配置类
        scanner.addExcludeFilter(new AbstractTypeHierarchyTraversingFilter(false, false) {
            @Override
            protected boolean matchClassName(String className) {
                return declaringClass.equals(className);
            }
        });
        // 执行包扫描
        return scanner.doScan(StringUtils.toStringArray(basePackages));
    }

    private List<TypeFilter> typeFiltersFor(AnnotationAttributes filterAttributes) {
        final List<TypeFilter> typeFilters = new ArrayList<>();
        // 读取过滤类型
        final FilterType filterType = filterAttributes.getEnum("type");
        // 读取所有的 classes
        for (final Class<?> filterClass : filterAttributes.getClassArray("classes")) {
            switch (filterType) {
                // 1)过滤类型为基于注解
                case ANNOTATION:
                    // 目标 class 是否是注解
                    Assert.isAssignable(Annotation.class, filterClass,
                            "@ComponentScan ANNOTATION type filter requires an annotation type");
                    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final
                    Class<Annotation> annotationType = (Class<Annotation>) filterClass;
                    // 添加注解类型过滤器
                    typeFilters.add(new AnnotationTypeFilter(annotationType));
                    break;
                    // 2)过滤类型为基于目标类型及其子类
                case ASSIGNABLE_TYPE:
                    // 添加类型过滤器
                    typeFilters.add(new AssignableTypeFilter(filterClass));
                    break;
                    // 3)过滤类型为基于自定义过滤器
                case CUSTOM:
                    // 添加自定义 TypeFilter
                    Assert.isAssignable(TypeFilter.class, filterClass,
                            "@ComponentScan CUSTOM type filter requires a TypeFilter implementation");
                    final TypeFilter filter = BeanUtils.instantiateClass(filterClass, TypeFilter.class);
                    ParserStrategyUtils.invokeAwareMethods(
                            filter, environment, resourceLoader, registry);
                    typeFilters.add(filter);
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Filter type not supported with Class value: " + filterType);
            }
        }

        // 如果指定了匹配模式
        for (final String expression : filterAttributes.getStringArray("pattern")) {
            switch (filterType) {
                // 过滤类型为 ASPECTJ
                case ASPECTJ:
                    typeFilters.add(new AspectJTypeFilter(expression, resourceLoader.getClassLoader()));
                    break;
                    // 过滤类型为 REGEX
                case REGEX:
                    typeFilters.add(new RegexPatternTypeFilter(Pattern.compile(expression)));
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Filter type not supported with String pattern: " + filterType);
            }
        }

        return typeFilters;
    }
}

ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner

ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner#
    /**
     *  执行包扫描
     */
    protected Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> doScan(String... basePackages) {
        Assert.notEmpty(basePackages, "At least one base package must be specified");
        final Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        for (final String basePackage : basePackages) {
            // 查找所有的注解组件
            final Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = findCandidateComponents(basePackage);
            for (final BeanDefinition candidate : candidates) {
                // 写入 Scope
                final ScopeMetadata scopeMetadata = scopeMetadataResolver.resolveScopeMetadata(candidate);
                candidate.setScope(scopeMetadata.getScopeName());
                final String beanName = beanNameGenerator.generateBeanName(candidate, registry);
                if (candidate instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition) {
                    // 应用默认配置
                    postProcessBeanDefinition((AbstractBeanDefinition) candidate, beanName);
                }
                if (candidate instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition) {
                    // 处理 BeanDefinition 相关注解
                    AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) candidate);
                }
                // 指定 beanName 的 BeanDefinition 不存在
                if (checkCandidate(beanName, candidate)) {
                    // 创建 BeanDefinitionHolder
                    BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder = new BeanDefinitionHolder(candidate, beanName);
                    // 尝试应用代理模式
                    definitionHolder =
                            AnnotationConfigUtils.applyScopedProxyMode(scopeMetadata, definitionHolder, registry);
                    // 添加到 beanDefinitions 进行循环处理
                    beanDefinitions.add(definitionHolder);
                    // 注册此 BeanDefinition 到 BeanDefinitionRegistry 中
                    registerBeanDefinition(definitionHolder, registry);
                }
            }
        }
        return beanDefinitions;
    }

AnnotationConfigUtils#
    public static void processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(AnnotatedBeanDefinition abd) {
        processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(abd, abd.getMetadata());
    }

    static void processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(AnnotatedBeanDefinition abd, AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
        // 1)目标元素存在 @Lazy 注解
        AnnotationAttributes lazy = attributesFor(metadata, Lazy.class);
        if (lazy != null) {
            abd.setLazyInit(lazy.getBoolean("value"));
        }
        else if (abd.getMetadata() != metadata) {
            lazy = attributesFor(abd.getMetadata(), Lazy.class);
            if (lazy != null) {
                abd.setLazyInit(lazy.getBoolean("value"));
            }
        }
        
        // 2)目标元素存在 @Primary 注解
        if (metadata.isAnnotated(Primary.class.getName())) {
            abd.setPrimary(true);
        }
        
        // 3)目标元素存在 @DependsOn 注解
        final AnnotationAttributes dependsOn = attributesFor(metadata, DependsOn.class);
        if (dependsOn != null) {
            abd.setDependsOn(dependsOn.getStringArray("value"));
        }
        
        // 4)目标元素存在 @Role 注解
        final AnnotationAttributes role = attributesFor(metadata, Role.class);
        if (role != null) {
            abd.setRole(role.getNumber("value").intValue());
        }
        
        // 5)目标元素存在 @Description 注解
        final AnnotationAttributes description = attributesFor(metadata, Description.class);
        if (description != null) {
            abd.setDescription(description.getString("value"));
        }
    }

    static BeanDefinitionHolder applyScopedProxyMode(
            ScopeMetadata metadata, BeanDefinitionHolder definition, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
        // 读取代理模式
        final ScopedProxyMode scopedProxyMode = metadata.getScopedProxyMode();
        if (scopedProxyMode.equals(ScopedProxyMode.NO)) {
            return definition;
        }
        // 如果是基于 CGLIB 的类代理
        final boolean proxyTargetClass = scopedProxyMode.equals(ScopedProxyMode.TARGET_CLASS);
        return ScopedProxyCreator.createScopedProxy(definition, registry, proxyTargetClass);
    }

ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider#
    /**
     *  扫描指定的类路径
     */
    public Set<BeanDefinition> findCandidateComponents(String basePackage) {
        if (componentsIndex != null && indexSupportsIncludeFilters()) {
            return addCandidateComponentsFromIndex(componentsIndex, basePackage);
        }
        else {
            // 扫描组件
            return scanCandidateComponents(basePackage);
        }
    }

    private Set<BeanDefinition> scanCandidateComponents(String basePackage) {
        final Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        try {
            // classpath*:org/zxd/spring5/**/*.class
            final String packageSearchPath = ResourcePatternResolver.CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX +
                    resolveBasePackage(basePackage) + ‘/‘ + resourcePattern;
            // 通过 ServletContextResourcePatternResolver 读取所有资源
            final Resource[] resources = getResourcePatternResolver().getResources(packageSearchPath);
            final boolean traceEnabled = logger.isTraceEnabled();
            final boolean debugEnabled = logger.isDebugEnabled();
            // 循环处理所有资源
            for (final Resource resource : resources) {
                if (traceEnabled) {
                    logger.trace("Scanning " + resource);
                }
                // 资源是可读取的
                if (resource.isReadable()) {
                    try {
                        // 读取 MetadataReader
                        final MetadataReader metadataReader = getMetadataReaderFactory().getMetadataReader(resource);
                        // 当前资源是否是候选组件
                        if (isCandidateComponent(metadataReader)) {
                            // 基于 MetadataReader 创建 ScannedGenericBeanDefinition
                            final ScannedGenericBeanDefinition sbd = new ScannedGenericBeanDefinition(metadataReader);
                            sbd.setResource(resource);
                            sbd.setSource(resource);
                            // 是否是候选组件
                            if (isCandidateComponent(sbd)) {
                                if (debugEnabled) {
                                    logger.debug("Identified candidate component class: " + resource);
                                }
                                candidates.add(sbd);
                            }
                            else {
                                if (debugEnabled) {
                                    logger.debug("Ignored because not a concrete top-level class: " + resource);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            if (traceEnabled) {
                                logger.trace("Ignored because not matching any filter: " + resource);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    catch (final Throwable ex) {
                        throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
                                "Failed to read candidate component class: " + resource, ex);
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (traceEnabled) {
                        logger.trace("Ignored because not readable: " + resource);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        catch (final IOException ex) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("I/O failure during classpath scanning", ex);
        }
        return candidates;
    }

    /**
     *  将类名解析为资源路径
     *  为了避免多余的替换操作,可以直接使用 / 作为包分隔符
     */
    protected String resolveBasePackage(String basePackage) {
        return ClassUtils.convertClassNameToResourcePath(getEnvironment().resolveRequiredPlaceholders(basePackage));
    }

    /**
     *  目标类不匹配任何排除过滤器,并且至少匹配一个包含过滤器
     */
    protected boolean isCandidateComponent(MetadataReader metadataReader) throws IOException {
        for (final TypeFilter tf : excludeFilters) {
            // 匹配当期排除过滤器
            if (tf.match(metadataReader, getMetadataReaderFactory())) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        for (final TypeFilter tf : includeFilters) {
            // 匹配当前包含过滤器
            if (tf.match(metadataReader, getMetadataReaderFactory())) {
                return isConditionMatch(metadataReader);
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     *  目标 BeanDefinition 是否是一个候选组件
     */
    protected boolean isCandidateComponent(AnnotatedBeanDefinition beanDefinition) {
        final AnnotationMetadata metadata = beanDefinition.getMetadata();
        /**
         *  目标类型不是接口,并且不依赖于封闭类【不是内部类】
         */
        return metadata.isIndependent() && (metadata.isConcrete() ||
                metadata.isAbstract() && metadata.hasAnnotatedMethods(Lookup.class.getName()));
    }

ServletContextResourcePatternResolver

ServletContextResourcePatternResolver#
/**
 * 可配置 ServletContext 的 PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver
 */
public class ServletContextResourcePatternResolver extends PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver {
    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(ServletContextResourcePatternResolver.class);

    public ServletContextResourcePatternResolver(ServletContext servletContext) {
        super(new ServletContextResourceLoader(servletContext));
    }

    public ServletContextResourcePatternResolver(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
        super(resourceLoader);
    }

    @Override
    protected Set<Resource> doFindPathMatchingFileResources(Resource rootDirResource, String subPattern)
            throws IOException {
        // 如果跟路径资源是 ServletContextResource
        if (rootDirResource instanceof ServletContextResource) {
            final ServletContextResource scResource = (ServletContextResource) rootDirResource;
            final ServletContext sc = scResource.getServletContext();
            final String fullPattern = scResource.getPath() + subPattern;
            final Set<Resource> result = new LinkedHashSet<>(8);
            doRetrieveMatchingServletContextResources(sc, fullPattern, scResource.getPath(), result);
            return result;
        }
        else {
            // 默认是 UrlResource
            return super.doFindPathMatchingFileResources(rootDirResource, subPattern);
        }
    }
}

PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver#
    @Override
    public Resource[] getResources(String locationPattern) throws IOException {
        Assert.notNull(locationPattern, "Location pattern must not be null");
        // 资源路径以 classpath*: 开头
        if (locationPattern.startsWith(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX)) {
            /**
             * 支持多个同名文件
             * a class path resource (multiple resources for same name possible)
             * 资源路径是 Ant 风格的通配符
             */
            if (getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX.length()))) {
                // a class path resource pattern
                return findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern);
            }
            else {
                // 读取 classpath 特定根路径下的所有资源
                return findAllClassPathResources(locationPattern.substring(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX.length()));
            }
        }
        else {
            // Generally only look for a pattern after a prefix here, and on Tomcat only after the "*/" separator for its "war:" protocol.
            final int prefixEnd = locationPattern.startsWith("war:") ? locationPattern.indexOf("*/") + 1 :
                locationPattern.indexOf(‘:‘) + 1;
            if (getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring(prefixEnd))) {
                // a file pattern
                return findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern);
            }
            else {
                // a single resource with the given name
                return new Resource[] {getResourceLoader().getResource(locationPattern)};
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     *  通过 Ant 风格的路径匹配器查找所有匹配资源
     */
    protected Resource[] findPathMatchingResources(String locationPattern) throws IOException {
        // 确定给定位置的根目录:classpath*:org/zxd/spring5/
        final String rootDirPath = determineRootDir(locationPattern);
        // 截取模糊匹配路径:**/*.class
        final String subPattern = locationPattern.substring(rootDirPath.length());
        // 读取根路径 Resource
        final Resource[] rootDirResources = getResources(rootDirPath);
        final Set<Resource> result = new LinkedHashSet<>(16);
        // 遍历所有根路径
        for (Resource rootDirResource : rootDirResources) {
            rootDirResource = resolveRootDirResource(rootDirResource);
            // 获取根路径 URL
            URL rootDirUrl = rootDirResource.getURL();
            // 1)URL 协议以 bundle 开头
            if (equinoxResolveMethod != null && rootDirUrl.getProtocol().startsWith("bundle")) {
                final URL resolvedUrl = (URL) ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(equinoxResolveMethod, null, rootDirUrl);
                if (resolvedUrl != null) {
                    rootDirUrl = resolvedUrl;
                }
                rootDirResource = new UrlResource(rootDirUrl);
            }
            // 2)URL 协议以 vfs 开头
            if (rootDirUrl.getProtocol().startsWith(ResourceUtils.URL_PROTOCOL_VFS)) {
                result.addAll(VfsResourceMatchingDelegate.findMatchingResources(rootDirUrl, subPattern, getPathMatcher()));
            }
            // 3)URL 是一个 jar:jar、war、zip、vfszip、wsjar
            else if (ResourceUtils.isJarURL(rootDirUrl) || isJarResource(rootDirResource)) {
                result.addAll(doFindPathMatchingJarResources(rootDirResource, rootDirUrl, subPattern));
            }
            else {
                // 4)URL 协议以 file 开头
                result.addAll(doFindPathMatchingFileResources(rootDirResource, subPattern));
            }
        }
        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace("Resolved location pattern [" + locationPattern + "] to resources " + result);
        }
        return result.toArray(new Resource[0]);
    }

    protected Resource[] findAllClassPathResources(String location) throws IOException {
        String path = location;
        if (path.startsWith("/")) {
            path = path.substring(1);
        }
        // 读取所有的 ClassPathResource
        final Set<Resource> result = doFindAllClassPathResources(path);
        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace("Resolved classpath location [" + location + "] to resources " + result);
        }
        return result.toArray(new Resource[0]);
    }

    protected Set<Resource> doFindAllClassPathResources(String path) throws IOException {
        final Set<Resource> result = new LinkedHashSet<>(16);
        // 读取类加载器
        final ClassLoader cl = getClassLoader();
        // 读取指定包路径【org/zxd/spring5/】下所有资源的 URL
        final Enumeration<URL> resourceUrls = cl != null ? cl.getResources(path) : ClassLoader.getSystemResources(path);
        while (resourceUrls.hasMoreElements()) {
            final URL url = resourceUrls.nextElement();
            result.add(convertClassLoaderURL(url));
        }
        if ("".equals(path)) {
            // The above result is likely to be incomplete, i.e. only containing file system references.
            // We need to have pointers to each of the jar files on the classpath as well...
            addAllClassLoaderJarRoots(cl, result);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     *  将 URL 转换为  UrlResource
     */
    protected Resource convertClassLoaderURL(URL url) {
        return new UrlResource(url);
    }

ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader:配置类 BeanDefinition 读取器

/**
 *  从一组完整的 ConfigurationClass 类中解析 BeanDefinition
 *  并将其注册到 BeanDefinitionRegistry 中。
 */
class ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader {

    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.class);

    private static final ScopeMetadataResolver scopeMetadataResolver = new AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver();

    private final BeanDefinitionRegistry registry;

    private final SourceExtractor sourceExtractor;

    private final ResourceLoader resourceLoader;

    private final Environment environment;

    private final BeanNameGenerator importBeanNameGenerator;

    private final ImportRegistry importRegistry;

    private final ConditionEvaluator conditionEvaluator;


    /**
     * Create a new {@link ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader} instance
     * that will be used to populate the given {@link BeanDefinitionRegistry}.
     */
    ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, SourceExtractor sourceExtractor,
            ResourceLoader resourceLoader, Environment environment, BeanNameGenerator importBeanNameGenerator,
            ImportRegistry importRegistry) {

        registry = registry;
        sourceExtractor = sourceExtractor;
        resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
        environment = environment;
        importBeanNameGenerator = importBeanNameGenerator;
        importRegistry = importRegistry;
        conditionEvaluator = new ConditionEvaluator(registry, environment, resourceLoader);
    }


    /**
     *  从已解析的 ConfigurationClass 中读取 BeanDefinition
     */
    public void loadBeanDefinitions(Set<ConfigurationClass> configurationModel) {
        TrackedConditionEvaluator trackedConditionEvaluator = new TrackedConditionEvaluator();
        for (ConfigurationClass configClass : configurationModel) {
            loadBeanDefinitionsForConfigurationClass(configClass, trackedConditionEvaluator);
        }
    }

    /**
     *  读取一个特定的 ConfigurationClass 并注册 BeanDefinition
     */
    private void loadBeanDefinitionsForConfigurationClass(
            ConfigurationClass configClass, TrackedConditionEvaluator trackedConditionEvaluator) {
        // 是否需要忽略此配置类
        if (trackedConditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(configClass)) {
            String beanName = configClass.getBeanName();
            // 将其从 BeanDefinitionRegistry 中移除
            if (StringUtils.hasLength(beanName) && registry.containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
                registry.removeBeanDefinition(beanName);
            }
            // 将此类从 importRegistry 中移除
            importRegistry.removeImportingClass(configClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
            return;
        }

        // 1)此配置类是通过 @Import 导入的
        if (configClass.isImported()) {
            registerBeanDefinitionForImportedConfigurationClass(configClass);
        }

        // 2)处理所有通过 @Bean 注解的方法
        for (BeanMethod beanMethod : configClass.getBeanMethods()) {
            loadBeanDefinitionsForBeanMethod(beanMethod);
        }

        // 解析通过 @ImportResource 导入的配置文件
        loadBeanDefinitionsFromImportedResources(configClass.getImportedResources());
        // 解析通过 @Import 导入的 ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar
        loadBeanDefinitionsFromRegistrars(configClass.getImportBeanDefinitionRegistrars());
    }

    /**
     *  将配置类本身注册到 BeanDefinitionRegistry 中
     */
    private void registerBeanDefinitionForImportedConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClass configClass) {
        AnnotationMetadata metadata = configClass.getMetadata();
        AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition configBeanDef = new AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition(metadata);

        ScopeMetadata scopeMetadata = scopeMetadataResolver.resolveScopeMetadata(configBeanDef);
        configBeanDef.setScope(scopeMetadata.getScopeName());
        String configBeanName = importBeanNameGenerator.generateBeanName(configBeanDef, registry);
        AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(configBeanDef, metadata);

        BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder = new BeanDefinitionHolder(configBeanDef, configBeanName);
        definitionHolder = AnnotationConfigUtils.applyScopedProxyMode(scopeMetadata, definitionHolder, registry);
        registry.registerBeanDefinition(definitionHolder.getBeanName(), definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());
        configClass.setBeanName(configBeanName);

        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace("Registered bean definition for imported class ‘" + configBeanName + "‘");
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")  // for RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.SKIP_REQUIRED_CHECK_ATTRIBUTE
    private void loadBeanDefinitionsForBeanMethod(BeanMethod beanMethod) {
        ConfigurationClass configClass = beanMethod.getConfigurationClass();
        MethodMetadata metadata = beanMethod.getMetadata();
        // 读取方法名称
        String methodName = metadata.getMethodName();

        // 此 Bean 是否已经被忽略
        if (configClass.skippedBeanMethods.contains(methodName)) {
            return;
        }

        // 此 Bean 是否需要忽略
        if (conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(metadata, ConfigurationPhase.REGISTER_BEAN)) {
            configClass.skippedBeanMethods.add(methodName);
            return;
        }

        // 读取 @Bean 注解的属性
        AnnotationAttributes bean = AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(metadata, Bean.class);
        Assert.state(bean != null, "No @Bean annotation attributes");

        // 读取 bean 名称
        List<String> names = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(bean.getStringArray("name")));
        // 如果配置了 bean 名称,则获取第一个;否则以方法名称作为 bean 的名称
        String beanName = !names.isEmpty() ? names.remove(0) : methodName;

        // 尝试注册别名
        for (String alias : names) {
            registry.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
        }

        // Has this effectively been overridden before (e.g. via XML)?
        if (isOverriddenByExistingDefinition(beanMethod, beanName)) {
            if (beanName.equals(beanMethod.getConfigurationClass().getBeanName())) {
                throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanMethod.getConfigurationClass().getResource().getDescription(),
                        beanName, "Bean name derived from @Bean method ‘" + beanMethod.getMetadata().getMethodName() +
                        "‘ clashes with bean name for containing configuration class; please make those names unique!");
            }
            return;
        }

        // 创建 ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition
        ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition beanDef = new ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition(configClass, metadata);
        beanDef.setResource(configClass.getResource());
        beanDef.setSource(sourceExtractor.extractSource(metadata, configClass.getResource()));

        // @Bean 标注的方法是静态方法
        if (metadata.isStatic()) {
            // static @Bean method
            beanDef.setBeanClassName(configClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
            beanDef.setFactoryMethodName(methodName);
        }
        // @Bean 标注的方法是实例方法
        else {
            // instance @Bean method
            beanDef.setFactoryBeanName(configClass.getBeanName());
            beanDef.setUniqueFactoryMethodName(methodName);
        }
        // 配置属性
        beanDef.setAutowireMode(AbstractBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_CONSTRUCTOR);
        beanDef.setAttribute(org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.
                SKIP_REQUIRED_CHECK_ATTRIBUTE, Boolean.TRUE);

        // 处理通用 BeanDefinition 注解
        AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(beanDef, metadata);

        // 写入 Autowire
        Autowire autowire = bean.getEnum("autowire");
        if (autowire.isAutowire()) {
            beanDef.setAutowireMode(autowire.value());
        }

        // 写入 AutowireCandidate
        boolean autowireCandidate = bean.getBoolean("autowireCandidate");
        if (!autowireCandidate) {
            beanDef.setAutowireCandidate(false);
        }

        // 写入初始化方法
        String initMethodName = bean.getString("initMethod");
        if (StringUtils.hasText(initMethodName)) {
            beanDef.setInitMethodName(initMethodName);
        }

        // 写入销毁方法
        String destroyMethodName = bean.getString("destroyMethod");
        beanDef.setDestroyMethodName(destroyMethodName);

        // Consider scoping
        ScopedProxyMode proxyMode = ScopedProxyMode.NO;
        AnnotationAttributes attributes = AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(metadata, Scope.class);
        if (attributes != null) {
            beanDef.setScope(attributes.getString("value"));
            proxyMode = attributes.getEnum("proxyMode");
            if (proxyMode == ScopedProxyMode.DEFAULT) {
                proxyMode = ScopedProxyMode.NO;
            }
        }

        // Replace the original bean definition with the target one, if necessary
        BeanDefinition beanDefToRegister = beanDef;
        if (proxyMode != ScopedProxyMode.NO) {
            BeanDefinitionHolder proxyDef = ScopedProxyCreator.createScopedProxy(
                    new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDef, beanName), registry,
                    proxyMode == ScopedProxyMode.TARGET_CLASS);
            beanDefToRegister = new ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition(
                    (RootBeanDefinition) proxyDef.getBeanDefinition(), configClass, metadata);
        }

        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace(String.format("Registering bean definition for @Bean method %s.%s()",
                    configClass.getMetadata().getClassName(), beanName));
        }

        // 注册此 BeanDefinition
        registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, beanDefToRegister);
    }

    protected boolean isOverriddenByExistingDefinition(BeanMethod beanMethod, String beanName) {
        if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
            return false;
        }
        BeanDefinition existingBeanDef = registry.getBeanDefinition(beanName);

        // Is the existing bean definition one that was created from a configuration class?
        // -> allow the current bean method to override, since both are at second-pass level.
        // However, if the bean method is an overloaded case on the same configuration class,
        // preserve the existing bean definition.
        if (existingBeanDef instanceof ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition) {
            ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition ccbd = (ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition) existingBeanDef;
            return ccbd.getMetadata().getClassName().equals(
                    beanMethod.getConfigurationClass().getMetadata().getClassName());
        }

        // A bean definition resulting from a component scan can be silently overridden
        // by an @Bean method, as of 4.2...
        if (existingBeanDef instanceof ScannedGenericBeanDefinition) {
            return false;
        }

        // Has the existing bean definition bean marked as a framework-generated bean?
        // -> allow the current bean method to override it, since it is application-level
        if (existingBeanDef.getRole() > BeanDefinition.ROLE_APPLICATION) {
            return false;
        }

        // At this point, it‘s a top-level override (probably XML), just having been parsed
        // before configuration class processing kicks in...
        if (registry instanceof DefaultListableBeanFactory &&
                !((DefaultListableBeanFactory) registry).isAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding()) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanMethod.getConfigurationClass().getResource().getDescription(),
                    beanName, "@Bean definition illegally overridden by existing bean definition: " + existingBeanDef);
        }
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug(String.format("Skipping bean definition for %s: a definition for bean ‘%s‘ " +
                    "already exists. This top-level bean definition is considered as an override.",
                    beanMethod, beanName));
        }
        return true;
    }

    private void loadBeanDefinitionsFromImportedResources(
            Map<String, Class<? extends BeanDefinitionReader>> importedResources) {
        Map<Class<?>, BeanDefinitionReader> readerInstanceCache = new HashMap<>();
        importedResources.forEach((resource, readerClass) -> {
            // 使用默认的 BeanDefinitionReader
            if (BeanDefinitionReader.class == readerClass) {
                // 目标资源以 .groovy 结尾,则使用 GroovyBeanDefinitionReader 进行读取
                if (StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase(resource, ".groovy")) {
                    // When clearly asking for Groovy, that‘s what they‘ll get...
                    readerClass = GroovyBeanDefinitionReader.class;
                }
                else {
                    // 否则使用 XmlBeanDefinitionReader 进行读取
                    readerClass = XmlBeanDefinitionReader.class;
                }
            }

            // 读取缓存的 BeanDefinitionReader
            BeanDefinitionReader reader = readerInstanceCache.get(readerClass);
            if (reader == null) {
                try {
                    // 实例化特定的 BeanDefinitionReader
                    reader = readerClass.getConstructor(BeanDefinitionRegistry.class).newInstance(registry);
                    // Delegate the current ResourceLoader to it if possible
                    if (reader instanceof AbstractBeanDefinitionReader) {
                        AbstractBeanDefinitionReader abdr = (AbstractBeanDefinitionReader) reader;
                        abdr.setResourceLoader(resourceLoader);
                        abdr.setEnvironment(environment);
                    }
                    readerInstanceCache.put(readerClass, reader);
                }
                catch (Throwable ex) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException(
                            "Could not instantiate BeanDefinitionReader class [" + readerClass.getName() + "]");
                }
            }

            // 使用 BeanDefinitionReader 读取 BeanDefinition
            // TODO SPR-6310: qualify relative path locations as done in AbstractContextLoader.modifyLocations
            reader.loadBeanDefinitions(resource);
        });
    }

    /**
     *  通过 ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar 注册 BeanDefinition
     */
    private void loadBeanDefinitionsFromRegistrars(Map<ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar, AnnotationMetadata> registrars) {
        registrars.forEach((registrar, metadata) ->
        registrar.registerBeanDefinitions(metadata, registry));
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("serial")
    private static class ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition extends RootBeanDefinition implements AnnotatedBeanDefinition {
        /**
         *  注解元数据
         */
        private final AnnotationMetadata annotationMetadata;
        /**
         *  方法元数据
         */
        private final MethodMetadata factoryMethodMetadata;

        public ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition(ConfigurationClass configClass, MethodMetadata beanMethodMetadata) {
            annotationMetadata = configClass.getMetadata();
            factoryMethodMetadata = beanMethodMetadata;
            setLenientConstructorResolution(false);
        }

        public ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition(
                RootBeanDefinition original, ConfigurationClass configClass, MethodMetadata beanMethodMetadata) {
            super(original);
            annotationMetadata = configClass.getMetadata();
            factoryMethodMetadata = beanMethodMetadata;
        }

        private ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition original) {
            super(original);
            annotationMetadata = original.annotationMetadata;
            factoryMethodMetadata = original.factoryMethodMetadata;
        }

        @Override
        public AnnotationMetadata getMetadata() {
            return annotationMetadata;
        }

        @Override
        public MethodMetadata getFactoryMethodMetadata() {
            return factoryMethodMetadata;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isFactoryMethod(Method candidate) {
            return super.isFactoryMethod(candidate) && BeanAnnotationHelper.isBeanAnnotated(candidate);
        }

        @Override
        public ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition cloneBeanDefinition() {
            return new ConfigurationClassBeanDefinition(this);
        }
    }

    private class TrackedConditionEvaluator {
        private final Map<ConfigurationClass, Boolean> skipped = new HashMap<>();

        public boolean shouldSkip(ConfigurationClass configClass) {
            Boolean skip = skipped.get(configClass);
            if (skip == null) {
                if (configClass.isImported()) {
                    boolean allSkipped = true;
                    for (ConfigurationClass importedBy : configClass.getImportedBy()) {
                        if (!shouldSkip(importedBy)) {
                            allSkipped = false;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (allSkipped) {
                        // The config classes that imported this one were all skipped, therefore we are skipped...
                        skip = true;
                    }
                }
                if (skip == null) {
                    skip = conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(configClass.getMetadata(), ConfigurationPhase.REGISTER_BEAN);
                }
                skipped.put(configClass, skip);
            }
            return skip;
        }
    }
}

BeanDefinition 解析流程【解析所有配置类】

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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhuxudong/p/10351579.html

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