标签:catch simple alt span print 简单 测试案例 str .com
枚举+反射实现简单工厂模式
定义接口:
public interface IAnimal { public void eat(); }
具体类:
public class Pig implements IAnimal { public void eat() { System.out.println("pig eat"); } }
public class Dog implements IAnimal { public void eat() { System.out.println("dong eat"); } }
枚举类,设置类对应的类名:
public enum AnimalType { DOG("Dog"), PIG("Pig"); private String value; private AnimalType(String value) { this.value = value; } public String getValue() { return value; } }
工厂类:
public class SimpleFactory { public static IAnimal getInstance(AnimalType animalType) { IAnimal animal = null; try { animal = (IAnimal) Class.forName(animalType.getValue()).newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); } return animal; } }
测试案例:
public class SimpleFactoryTest { public static void main(String[] args) { IAnimal dog = SimpleFactory.getInstance(AnimalType.DOG); dog.eat(); IAnimal pig = SimpleFactory.getInstance(AnimalType.PIG); pig.eat(); } }
运行结果:
后续有更好的方法会继续更新。
标签:catch simple alt span print 简单 测试案例 str .com
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chenmz1995/p/10534462.html