标签:hand object obj ref ++ function imp level array
在跑 edu_ocr_img 表的归档时,每跑几万个数据,都会报一次内存耗尽
PHP Fatal error: ?Allowed memory size?of 134217728 bytesexhausted (tried?toallocate?135168 bytes)
跟踪代码发现,是在插入时以下代码造成的:
EduOCRTaskBackup::getDb()->createCommand()->batchInsert(EduOCRTaskBackup::tableName(), $fields, $data)->execute();
execute 之后会造成使用内存涨上去,并且在之后 unset 所有变量内存也会有一部分不会删除,直到内存耗尽。
于是跟踪到 Yii2中execute的具体代码块发现在记录 log 的时候会将使用很高的内存,分析代码之后得出造成泄漏的代码块如下:
/**
* Logs a message with the given type and category.
* If [[traceLevel]] is greater than 0, additional call stack information about
* the application code will be logged as well.
* @param string|array $message the message to be logged. This can be a simple string or a more
* complex data structure that will be handled by a [[Target|log target]].
* @param integer $level the level of the message. This must be one of the following:
* `Logger::LEVEL_ERROR`, `Logger::LEVEL_WARNING`, `Logger::LEVEL_INFO`, `Logger::LEVEL_TRACE`,
* `Logger::LEVEL_PROFILE_BEGIN`, `Logger::LEVEL_PROFILE_END`.
* @param string $category the category of the message.
*/
public function log($message, $level, $category = 'application')
{
$time = microtime(true);
$traces = [];
if ($this->traceLevel > 0) {
$count = 0;
$ts = debug_backtrace(DEBUG_BACKTRACE_IGNORE_ARGS);
array_pop($ts); // remove the last trace since it would be the entry script, not very useful
foreach ($ts as $trace) {
if (isset($trace['file'], $trace['line']) && strpos($trace['file'], YII2_PATH) !== 0) {
unset($trace['object'], $trace['args']);
$traces[] = $trace;
if (++$count >= $this->traceLevel) {
break;
}
}
}
}
// 这里是造成内存的罪魁祸首
$this->messages[] = [$message, $level, $category, $time, $traces];
if ($this->flushInterval > 0 && count($this->messages) >= $this->flushInterval) {
$this->flush();
}
}
在 Yii2框架中的 vendor/yiisoft/yii2/log/Logger.php:156 log函数的156行之后会判断 count($this->messages) >= $this->flushInterval
即:内存中存储的 message 的条数要大于等于预设的 $this->flushInterval 才会将内存中的message 刷到磁盘上去。
如果在刷新到磁盘之前就已经将 php.ini 设置的 128M 内存打满的话,会直接报错申请内存耗尽。
很多关于 YII2其他原因的内存泄漏的讨论
https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/13256
\Yii::getLogger()->flushInterval = 100; // 设置成一个较小的值
\Yii::getLogger()->flush(true); // 参数传 true 表示每次都会将 message 清理到磁盘中
标签:hand object obj ref ++ function imp level array
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wdy1184/p/10917330.html