标签:-- stdin 查询 ret print build 离散化 ifd pen
错在这组样例,发现是离散化之后,对k访问的时候也是应该访问离散化之后的k。
12 4
1 1 2 2 5 5 4 4 3 3 2
1 1 3 3 5 7 7 9 9 9 11 11
1 10
3 10
3 11
2 4
发现主席树大概还真的要开够log倍,少一点都不行,那干脆开大一点。
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define mid ((l+r)>>1)
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 100000 + 5;
int a[MAXN], b[MAXN];
vector<int> E[MAXN];
int siz[MAXN], tid[MAXN], rnk[MAXN], cnt;
int T[MAXN], tcnt;
int sum[MAXN << 5], L[MAXN << 5], R[MAXN << 5];
void init(int n) {
for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
E[i].clear();
cnt = 0;
tcnt = 0;
}
void dfs(int u) {
siz[u] = 1;
tid[u] = ++cnt;
rnk[cnt] = u;
for(auto v : E[u]) {
dfs(v);
siz[u] += siz[v];
}
}
inline int build(int l, int r) {
int rt = ++tcnt;
sum[rt] = 0;
if(l < r) {
L[rt] = build(l, mid);
R[rt] = build(mid + 1, r);
}
return rt;
}
inline int update(int pre, int l, int r, int x) {
int rt = ++tcnt;
R[rt] = R[pre];
L[rt] = L[pre];
sum[rt] = sum[pre] + 1;
if(l < r) {
if(x <= mid)
L[rt] = update(L[pre], l, mid, x);
else
R[rt] = update(R[pre], mid + 1, r, x);
}
return rt;
}
//查询[u-1,v]中不超过k的数的个数
inline int query2(int u, int v, int l, int r, int k) {
int res = 0;
while(l < r && k < r) {
if(k >= mid) {
res += sum[L[v]] - sum[L[u]];
u = R[u], v = R[v], l = mid + 1;
} else
u = L[u], v = L[v], r = mid;
}
return res + (k >= l ? sum[v] - sum[u] : 0);
}
int main() {
#ifdef Yinku
freopen("Yinku.in", "r", stdin);
#endif // Yinku
int n, q, r = 1;
while(~scanf("%d%d", &n, &q)) {
init(n);
for(int i = 2, f; i <= n; ++i) {
scanf("%d", &f);
E[f].push_back(i);
}
dfs(r);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
b[i] = a[i];
}
sort(b + 1, b + 1 + n);
int cb = unique(b + 1, b + 1 + n) - b - 1;
tcnt = 0;
T[0] = build(1, cb);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
int t = lower_bound(b + 1, b + 1 + cb, a[rnk[i]]) - b;
T[i] = update(T[i - 1], 1, cb, t);
}
while(q--) {
int u, k;
scanf("%d%d", &u, &k);
k = upper_bound(b + 1, b + 1 + cb, k) - b - 1;
int l = tid[u], r = tid[u] + siz[u] - 1;
printf("%d\n", query2(T[l - 1], T[r], 1, cb, k));
}
}
return 0;
}
标签:-- stdin 查询 ret print build 离散化 ifd pen
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Yinku/p/11324761.html