码迷,mamicode.com
首页 > 其他好文 > 详细

磁盘使用情况查看

时间:2019-08-17 17:49:01      阅读:127      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:用户   over   inux   ntp   type   href   cal   work   ack   

一.查看磁盘使用情况

通过使用lsblk查看磁盘,情况,并列出磁盘以及分区. df -h可以看出每个磁盘的占用情况. 

1. lsblk命令: 

lsblk命令用于列出所有可用块设备的信息,而且还能显示他们之间的依赖关系,但是它不会列出RAM盘的信息。块设备有硬盘,闪存盘,cd-ROM等等。lsblk命令包含在util-linux-ng包中,现在该包改名为util-linux。这个包带了几个其它工具,如dmesg。要安装lsblk,请在此处下载util-linux包。Fedora用户可以通过命令sudo yum install util-linux-ng来安装该包。

[root@PD-WEB-01-VT ~]# lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda 8:0 0 100G 0 disk
├─sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot
└─sda2 8:2 0 99G 0 part
├─centos-root 253:0 0 50G 0 lvm /
├─centos-swap 253:1 0 3.9G 0 lvm [SWAP]
└─centos-home 253:2 0 45.1G 0 lvm /home
sdb 8:16 0 100G 0 disk
└─sdb1 8:17 0 100G 0 part
└─vg01-lvm01 253:3 0 100G 0 lvm /work
sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom

2.df -h  :显示磁盘使用情况

[root@PD-WEB-01-VT ~]# df -h
Filesystem               Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/centos-root   50G  2.7G   48G   6% /
devtmpfs                 3.8G     0  3.8G   0% /dev
tmpfs                    3.9G     0  3.9G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                    3.9G   12M  3.8G   1% /run
tmpfs                    3.9G     0  3.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1               1014M  142M  873M  14% /boot
/dev/mapper/centos-home   46G   33M   46G   1% /home
/dev/mapper/vg01-lvm01    99G   61M   94G   1% /work
overlay                   50G  2.7G   48G   6% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/6255b4bdc94f51aed5539c956570a5ab955b2130610b96472a24c5fcd76b894d/merged
tmpfs                    781M     0  781M   0% /run/user/1000

3. fdisk -l 

Linux下的fdisk功能是极其强大的,用它可以划分出最复杂的分区,下面简要介绍一下它的用法:

 这个颜色代表分区表,如果Disk磁盘下没有,那么说明这个磁盘还没有分区

[root@PD-WEB-01-VT ~]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 107.4 GB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x0009f3ee

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2048 2099199 1048576 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 2099200 209715199 103808000 8e Linux LVM

Disk /dev/sdb: 107.4 GB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x1669065c

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 209715199 104856576 8e Linux LVM

Disk /dev/mapper/centos-root: 53.7 GB, 53687091200 bytes, 104857600 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mapper/centos-swap: 4160 MB, 4160749568 bytes, 8126464 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mapper/centos-home: 48.4 GB, 48444211200 bytes, 94617600 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mapper/vg01-lvm01: 107.4 GB, 107369988096 bytes, 209707008 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

磁盘使用情况查看

标签:用户   over   inux   ntp   type   href   cal   work   ack   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhulibin2012/p/11369420.html

(0)
(0)
   
举报
评论 一句话评论(0
登录后才能评论!
© 2014 mamicode.com 版权所有  联系我们:gaon5@hotmail.com
迷上了代码!