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前后端分离进行权限管理之后端生成菜单和权限信息(二)

时间:2019-09-04 18:59:41      阅读:79      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:info   utils   uuid   continue   OLE   import   method   short   click   

一、初始化菜单、权限信息

在进行用户名和密码验证成功后就进行权限和菜单的初始化,生成该用户的菜单和权限数据。

class LoginView(APIView):
    authentication_classes = []  # 登陆页面免认证,其余的已经全局配置

    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):

        ret = {
            "data": {},
            "meta": {
                "code": 2001,
                "message": "用户名或密码错误"
            }
        }
        user_obj = json.loads(str(request._request.body, encoding=utf8))
        username = user_obj.get(username)
        password = user_obj.get(password)
        if username and password:
            obj = UserInfo.objects.filter(
                username=username, password=password).first()
            if obj:
                #初始化权限、菜单信息

    
                InitPermission(request,obj).init_menus_dict()
                InitPermission(request,obj).init_permissions_dict()
            
                # 生成token值
                # token=str(uuid.uuid4()) #uuid生成token
                token = get_md5(username)
             
                ret["data"]["username"] = username
                ret["data"]["password"] = password
                ret["data"]["token"] = token
                # ret["data"]["permission_session_id"] = settings.PERMISSION_SESSION_KEY
                # ret["data"]["menu_session_id"] = settings.MENU_SESSION_KEY
                ret["meta"]["code"] = 2000
                ret["meta"]["message"] = "登陆成功"
            else:
                pass
        else:
            pass
        return HttpResponse(json.dumps(ret, ensure_ascii=False))

二、生成菜单、权限信息

通过将用户名传入Initpermission类中进行处理

技术图片
from rbac import models
from django.conf import settings
from crm.utils.session import SessionStore
import json

class InitPermission(object):

    def __init__(self, request, user):
        self.request = request
        self.user = user
        self.permissions_dict = {}
        self.menus_dict = {}

    def init_data(self):
        """
        从数据库中获取权限信息以及用户信息
        :return:
        """
        self.permissions_queryset = self.user.roles.filter(permissions__url__isnull=False).values(
            permissions__id,
            permissions__url,
            permissions__title,
            permissions__parent_id,
            permissions__action__code,
            permissions__menu_id,
            permissions__menu__title,
            permissions__menu__icon,
            permissions__menu__position
        ).distinct()
        return self.permissions_queryset

    def init_permissions_dict(self):
        """
            初始化权限,获取当前用户权限并添加到session中
        将当前用户权限信息转换为以下格式,并将其添加到Session中
        {
            ‘/index.html‘: [‘GET‘,‘POST‘,‘DEL‘,‘EDIT],
            ‘/detail-(\d+).html‘: [‘GET‘,‘POST‘,‘DEL‘,‘EDIT],
        }
        :return:
        """

        for row in self.init_data():
            if row["permissions__url"] in self.permissions_dict:
                self.permissions_dict[row["permissions__url"]].append(row["permissions__action__code"])
            else:
                self.permissions_dict[row["permissions__url"]] = [row["permissions__action__code"], ]
        print(init,self.permissions_dict)

#将权限信息存入redis,后续中间件中去除进行验证
 SessionStore().set_session(settings.PERMISSION_SESSION_KEY,self.permissions_dict)
        return self.permissions_dict


    def init_menus_dict(self):
        """
               self.menus_dict={
               1:{
               title:‘客户管理‘,icon:‘fa fa-coffe‘,children:[
               {‘id‘:1,‘url‘:‘/customer/list/‘,‘title‘:‘客户列表‘}
               ...
               ]
               }
               }
               :return:
        """
        for row in self.init_data():
            menu_id = row["permissions__menu_id"]
            if not menu_id:
                continue

            if menu_id not in self.menus_dict:
                self.menus_dict[row["permissions__menu__position"]] = {
                    "id":row["permissions__menu_id"],
                    "title": row["permissions__menu__title"],
                    "icon": row["permissions__menu__icon"],
                    "children": [
                        {
                            id: row[permissions__id],
                             title: row[permissions__title],
                             url: row[permissions__url]

                        }
                    ]
                }

            else:
                self.menus_dict[row["permissions__menu__position"]]["children"].append(
                    {
                        id: row[permissions__id],
                        title: row[permissions__title],
                        url: row[permissions__url]

                    }
                )

        return self.menus_dict
InitPermission

其中菜单信息生成下述形式:

{
    {
      title: 用户管理,
      icon: el-icon-location,
      id: 1,
      children: [{title: 用户列表, url: /crm/user, id: 1},
                   {title: 部门列表, url: /crm/dept, id: 11}
                   ]
      },
    {
        title: 权限管理,
        icon: el-icon-s-check,
        id: 2,
         children: [{title: 权限列表, url: /rbac/rights/list, id: 2},
                  {title: 角色列表, url: /rbac/roles, id: 7},
                  {title: 菜单列表, url: /crm/menus, id: 12}
                  ]
     }
 }

权限信息生成以下形式:

{
    /crm/dept: [get], 
    /crm/menus: [get], 
    /rbac/roles: [get],
 /rbac/roles/(?P<roleId>\\d+)/permission$: [put],
    /rbac/rights/list: [get],
 /rbac/roles/(?P<roleId>\\d+)/permission/(?P<permissionId>\\d+)$: [delete],
    /crm/user: [get, post]
}

上面就是某一个用户所拥有的菜单以及权限信息。

三、中间件进行权限校验

from django.utils.deprecation import MiddlewareMixin
from django.conf import settings
import re
from django.shortcuts import HttpResponse
import json
from crm.utils.session import SessionStore

class RbacMiddleware(MiddlewareMixin):

    def process_request(self,request,*args,**kwargs):

        """跳过无需权限访问的URL"""
        # permission_dict = request.session.get(settings.RBAC_PERMISSION_SESSION_KEY)
        print(process_request,request.path_info)

        for pattern in settings.RBAC_NO_AUTH_URL:

            if re.match(pattern, request.path_info):
                return None

        #从redis中获取permission_dict,是bytes类型
        permission_bytes = SessionStore().get_session(settings.PERMISSION_SESSION_KEY)

        permission_dict = eval(permission_bytes)
if not permission_dict: return HttpResponse(json.dumps({"data": {}, "meta": {"message": "无权限访问", "code": 2002}})) #请求url与redis中存储的权限进行匹配 """     {‘/rights‘: [‘get‘], ‘/user‘: [‘get‘, ‘post‘], ‘/roles‘: [‘get‘]} """ flag = False for pattern,code_list in permission_dict.items(): print(par,code...,pattern,request.path_info) upper_code_list=[item.upper() for item in code_list] request_permission_code = request.method if re.match(pattern,request.path_info): print(request_permission_code) print(upper_code_list) if request_permission_code in upper_code_list: permission_code_list = upper_code_list
#将用户角色拥有的请求方式存储起来,传给前端进行按钮权限的验证 SessionStore().set_session(settings.PERMISSION_CODE_LIST_KEY,permission_code_list) flag = True breakif not flag: return HttpResponse(json.dumps({"data": {}, "meta": {"message": "rbac无权限访问", "code": 2002}}))

 

前后端分离进行权限管理之后端生成菜单和权限信息(二)

标签:info   utils   uuid   continue   OLE   import   method   short   click   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shenjianping/p/11448427.html

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