标签:路径 void code over 接口 sources service string ack
Service Provider Interface
解耦,主程序和实现类之间不用硬编码
package com.mousycoder.mycode.thinking_in_jvm;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @author: mousycoder
* @date: 2019-09-16 16:14
*/
public interface SPIService {
void execute();
}
package com.mousycoder.mycode.thinking_in_jvm;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @author: mousycoder
* @date: 2019-09-16 16:16
*/
public class SpiImpl1 implements SPIService {
@Override
public void execute() {
System.out.println("SpiImpl1.execute()");
}
}
package com.mousycoder.mycode.thinking_in_jvm;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @author: mousycoder
* @date: 2019-09-16 16:16
*/
public class SpiImpl2 implements SPIService {
@Override
public void execute() {
System.out.println("SpiImpl2.execute()");
}
}
在 resources/META-INF/services/目录下创建文件名为com.mousycoder.mycode.thinking_in_jvm.SPIService的文件,内容
com.mousycoder.mycode.thinking_in_jvm.SpiImpl1
com.mousycoder.mycode.thinking_in_jvm.SpiImpl2
主程序
package com.mousycoder.mycode.thinking_in_jvm;
import sun.misc.Service;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
/**
* @version 1.0
* @author: mousycoder
* @date: 2019-09-16 16:21
*/
public class SPIMain {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Iterator<SPIService> providers = Service.providers(SPIService.class);
ServiceLoader<SPIService> load = ServiceLoader.load(SPIService.class);
while (providers.hasNext()){
SPIService ser = providers.next();
ser.execute();
}
System.out.println("-----------------------");
Iterator<SPIService> iterator = load.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()){
SPIService ser = iterator.next();
ser.execute();
}
}
}
输出
SpiImpl1.execute()
SpiImpl2.execute()
-----------------------
SpiImpl1.execute()
SpiImpl2.execute()
标签:路径 void code over 接口 sources service string ack
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mousycoder/p/11528958.html