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[TOC]

一、运行环境：

OS: CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)

二、安装python虚拟环境virtualenv

使用阿里yum源安装，速度很快,配置方法

pypi

配置方法

在文件

~/.pip/pip.conf

中添加或修改:

[global]
index-url = https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com

安装virtualenv

pip install virtualenv

三、安装python3

下载python3文件

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.8.0/Python-3.8.0.tgz
tar -xvf Python-3.8.0.tgz
cd Python-3.8.0

安装编译相关工具

yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel
yum install libffi-devel -y

编译安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3
make && make altinstall

创建软连接

ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.8 /usr/local/bin/python3
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3.8  /usr/local/bin/pip3

验证

python3 -V
pip3 -V

四、 使用virtualenv创建虚拟环境

virtualenv -p /usr/local/bin/python3 /app/py3env
source /app/py3env/bin/activate

参考

• https://abnerzhao.com/2017/10/14/quickstart-wiki/
• https://www.jianshu.com/p/78e9e1b8553a
• https://i4t.com/3587.html
• https://www.xncoding.com/2017/01/22/fullstack/readthedoc.html

部署readthedocs私有文档库

标签：openssl   libpcap   pytho   readline   inux   href   配置方法   efi   bzip2   

原文地址：https://blog.51cto.com/476946/2450516