标签:注入 etc 返回值 out 发送消息 turn 类型 dwz content
RabbitTemplate是我们在与SpringAMQP整合的时候进行发送消息的关键类
该类提供了丰富的发送消息的方法,包括可靠性消息投递、回调监听消息接口ConfirmCallback、返回值确认接口
ReturnCallback等等同样我们需要注入到Spring容器中,然后直接使用。
在与spring整合时需要实例化,但是在与Springboot整合时,只需要添加配置文件即可
首先将其注入到bean里面:
@Bean public RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) { RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory); return rabbitTemplate; }
然后在其他类引用:
package com.dwz.spring; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.amqp.AmqpException; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessagePostProcessor; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageProperties; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest public class TestDwz { @Autowired private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate; @Test public void testMessage01() { MessageProperties messageProperties = new MessageProperties(); messageProperties.getHeaders().put("desc", "信息描述。。。"); messageProperties.getHeaders().put("type", "自定义消息类型。。。"); Message message = new Message("Hello RabbitMQ!".getBytes(), messageProperties); rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("topic001", "spring.amqp", message, new MessagePostProcessor() { @Override public Message postProcessMessage(Message message) throws AmqpException { System.out.println("----添加额外的设置----"); message.getMessageProperties().getHeaders().put("desc", "额外修改的信息描述"); message.getMessageProperties().getHeaders().put("attr", "额外新加的属性"); return message; } }); } @Test public void testMessage02() { //创建消息 MessageProperties messageProperties = new MessageProperties(); messageProperties.setContentType("text/plain"); Message message = new Message("spring 消息".getBytes(), messageProperties); rabbitTemplate.send("topic001", "spring.abc", message); rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("topic001", "spring.amqp", "hello object message send!"); } }
标签:注入 etc 返回值 out 发送消息 turn 类型 dwz content
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zheaven/p/11906416.html