标签:is-is val invalid play multi cos ace route net
IS-IS应用场景配置如图所示,客户网络所有路由器路由协议要求启用IS-IS,使全网路由可达。全部IS-IS进程号统一为100,其中RTA在Area49.0001区域为DIS,RTD与RTE之间要求采用P2P网络类型,RTE引入直连链路192.168.X.X,要求RTA访问Area49.0002走最优路径。根据上述描述,进行正确配置,使网络路由达到客户需求
? RT1:49.0001.0000.0000.0001.00
? RT2:49.0001.0000.0000.0002.00
? RT3:49.0001.0000.0000.0003.00
? RT4:49.0002.0000.0000.0004.00
? RT5:49.0002.0000.0000.0005.00
需不需要配置IP地址?
回答:需要有IP地址,原因是路由寻址,在IP环境中,是为了支持IP环境,IP环境中的NET
地址是为了标记路由器以及area 而在CLNP环境中,可以不用IP地址
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.123.1 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
#
isis 100
is-level level-1
network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0001.00
#
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.123.2 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 192.168.24.2 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
#
isis 100
network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0002.00
#
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.123.3 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 192.168.34.3 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
#
isis 100
network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0003.00
#
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.34.4 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 192.168.24.4 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
ip address 192.168.45.4 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
#
isis 100
is-level level-2
network-entity 49.0002.0000.0000.0004.00
#
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
ip address 192.168.45.5 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
#
interface LoopBack1
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack2
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack3
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
#
isis 100
is-level level-2
network-entity 49.0002.0000.0000.0005.00
#
在R1、2、3、4、5上面进行检查
<R1>display isis peer
Peer information for ISIS(100)
System Id Interface Circuit Id State HoldTime Type PRI
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0000.0000.0002 GE0/0/0 0000.0000.0001.01 Up 22s L1 64
0000.0000.0003 GE0/0/0 0000.0000.0001.01 Up 23s L1 64
Total Peer(s): 2
<R1>display isis interface
Interface information for ISIS(100)
-----------------------------------
Interface Id IPV4.State IPV6.State MTU Type DIS
GE0/0/0 001 Up Down 1497 L1/L2 Yes/No
<R1>
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.123.1 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
isis dis-priority 120 level-1
#
[R1]display isis interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
Interface information for ISIS(100)
-----------------------------------
Interface Id IPV4.State IPV6.State MTU Type DIS
GE0/0/0 001 Up Down 1497 L1/L2 Yes/No
[R1]
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
isis circuit-type p2p
#
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
isis circuit-type p2p
#
[R4]display isis brief
ISIS Protocol Information for ISIS(100)
---------------------------------------
SystemId: 0000.0000.0004 System Level: L2
Area-Authentication-mode: NULL
Domain-Authentication-mode: NULL
Ipv6 is not enabled
ISIS is in invalid restart status
ISIS is in protocol hot standby state: Real-Time Backup
Interface: 192.168.45.4(GE0/0/2)
Cost: L1 10 L2 10 Ipv6 Cost: L1 10 L2 10
State: IPV4 Up IPV6 Down
Type: P2P MTU: 1497
Priority: L1 64 L2 64
Timers: Csnp: L12 10 , Retransmit: L12 5 , Hello: 10 ,
Hello Multiplier: 3 , LSP-Throttle Timer: L12 50
Interface: 192.168.24.4(GE0/0/1)
Cost: L1 10 L2 10 Ipv6 Cost: L1 10 L2 10
State: IPV4 Up IPV6 Down
Type: BROADCAST MTU: 1497
Priority: L1 64 L2 64
Timers: Csnp: L1 10 L2 10 ,Retransmit: L12 5 , Hello: L1 10 L2 10 ,
Hello Multiplier: L1 3 L2 3 , LSP-Throttle Timer: L12 50
Interface: 192.168.34.4(GE0/0/0)
Cost: L1 10 L2 10 Ipv6 Cost: L1 10 L2 10
State: IPV4 Up IPV6 Down
Type: BROADCAST MTU: 1497
Priority: L1 64 L2 64
Timers: Csnp: L1 10 L2 10 ,Retransmit: L12 5 , Hello: L1 10 L2 10 ,
Hello Multiplier: L1 3 L2 3 , LSP-Throttle Timer: L12 50
#
isis 100
is-level level-2
network-entity 49.0002.0000.0000.0005.00
import-route direct
#
因为非骨干区域没有到达骨干区域的路由,我们可以在R2和R3上面做重发布,把骨干区域的路由引入到非骨干区域当中
#
isis 100
network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0002.00
import-route isis level-2 into level-1
#
#
isis 100
network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0002.00
import-route isis level-2 into level-1
#
<R1>display ip routing-table protocol isis
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : ISIS
Destinations : 7 Routes : 12
ISIS routing table status : <Active>
Destinations : 7 Routes : 12
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface
0.0.0.0/0 ISIS-L1 15 10 D 192.168.123.3 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
ISIS-L1 15 10 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 94 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
ISIS-L1 15 94 D 192.168.123.3 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.2.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 94 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
ISIS-L1 15 94 D 192.168.123.3 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.3.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 94 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
ISIS-L1 15 94 D 192.168.123.3 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.24.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 20 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.34.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 20 D 192.168.123.3 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.45.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 30 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
ISIS-L1 15 30 D 192.168.123.3 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
ISIS routing table status : <Inactive>
Destinations : 0 Routes : 0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 192.168.34.3 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
isis cost 60
#
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.34.4 255.255.255.0
isis enable 100
isis cost 60
#
<R1>display ip routing-table protocol isis
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : ISIS
Destinations : 7 Routes : 8
ISIS routing table status : <Active>
Destinations : 7 Routes : 8
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface
0.0.0.0/0 ISIS-L1 15 10 D 192.168.123.3 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
ISIS-L1 15 10 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.1.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 94 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.2.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 94 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.3.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 94 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.24.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 20 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.34.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 70 D 192.168.123.3 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
192.168.45.0/24 ISIS-L1 15 30 D 192.168.123.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
ISIS routing table status : <Inactive>
Destinations : 0 Routes : 0
标签:is-is val invalid play multi cos ace route net
原文地址:https://blog.51cto.com/13817711/2455632