unix域套接字的UDP网络编程,服务端如下:
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/un.h> #define SA struct sockaddr #define PATHNAME "/tmp/unixudp" void err_sys(const char *errmsg); int main(void) { int sockfd; struct sockaddr_un servaddr, cliaddr; char buf[BUFSIZ]; ssize_t n; socklen_t len = sizeof(cliaddr); if ((sockfd = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) err_sys("socket"); bzero(&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)); unlink(PATHNAME); servaddr.sun_family = AF_LOCAL; strncpy(servaddr.sun_path, PATHNAME, sizeof(servaddr.sun_path) - 1); if (bind(sockfd, (SA *)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) == -1) err_sys("bind"); for(;;){ n = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (SA *)&cliaddr, &len); if (n == -1) err_sys("recvfrom"); else printf("%s\n", buf); if (sendto(sockfd, buf, n, 0, (SA *)&cliaddr, sizeof(cliaddr)) != n) err_sys("sendto"); } exit(0); } void err_sys(const char *errmsg) { perror(errmsg); exit(1); }
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/un.h> #define SA struct sockaddr #define PATHNAME "/tmp/unixudp" void err_sys(const char *errmsg); int main(void) { int sockfd; struct sockaddr_un servaddr, localaddr; char buf[BUFSIZ], s[] = "hello china"; ssize_t n; if ((sockfd = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) err_sys("socket"); bzero(&localaddr, sizeof(localaddr)); localaddr.sun_family = AF_LOCAL; strncpy(localaddr.sun_path, tmpnam(NULL), sizeof(localaddr.sun_path) - 1); if (bind(sockfd, (SA *)&localaddr, sizeof(localaddr)) == -1) err_sys("bind"); bzero(&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)); servaddr.sun_family = AF_LOCAL; strncpy(servaddr.sun_path, PATHNAME, sizeof(servaddr.sun_path) - 1); for(;;){ if (sendto(sockfd, s, strlen(s), 0, (SA *)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) == -1) err_sys("sendto"); if ((n = read(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) == -1) err_sys("read"); else printf("%s\n", buf); usleep((rand() % 10) * 10000); } exit(0); } void err_sys(const char *errmsg) { perror(errmsg); exit(1); }
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/fulinus/article/details/40659283