<DP> (高频)322

class Solution {
    public int coinChange(int[] coins, int amount) {
        int[] dp = new int[amount + 1];
        Arrays.fill(dp, amount + 1);
        dp[0] = 0;
        
        for(int i = 1; i <= amount; i++){
            for(int j = 0; j < coins.length; j++){
                if(coins[j] <= i){
                    dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], dp[i - coins[j]] + 1);
                }
            }
        }
        return (dp[amount] > amount) ? -1 : dp[amount];
    }
}