标签:scala tab 操作 format empty obj ble value out
要通过Spark向 HBase 写入数据,我们需要用到PairRDDFunctions.saveAsHadoopDataset的方式
。
package cn.com.win import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ImmutableBytesWritable import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapred.TableOutputFormat import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf import org.apache.log4j.Logger import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} object TestHbase { def main(args: Array[String]) { val log = Logger.getLogger("TestHbase") //初始化Spark val conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[2]").setAppName("testHbase") val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
// 定义HBase 的配置 val hconf = HBaseConfiguration.create() val jobConf = new JobConf(hconf, this.getClass)
// 指定输出格式和输出的表名 jobConf.setOutputFormat(classOf[TableOutputFormat]) jobConf.set(TableOutputFormat.OUTPUT_TABLE, "wifiTarget") val arr = Array(("tjiloaB#3#20190520", 10, 11), ("tjiloaB#3#20190521", 12, 22), ("tjiloaB#3#20190522", 13, 42)) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val localData = rdd.map(convert) localData.saveAsHadoopDataset(jobConf) sc.stop() }
// 定义函数 RDD -> RDD[(ImmutableBytesWritable,Put)] def convert(triple: (String, Int, Int)) = { val p = new Put(Bytes.toBytes(triple._1)) p.addColumn(Bytes.toBytes("wifiTargetCF"), Bytes.toBytes("inNum"), Bytes.toBytes(triple._2)) p.addColumn(Bytes.toBytes("wifiTargetCF"), Bytes.toBytes("outNum"), Bytes.toBytes(triple._3)) (new ImmutableBytesWritable, p) } }
执行结果:
Spark读取HBase,我们主要使用SparkContext
提供的newAPIHadoopRDD
API将表的内容以 RDDs 的形式加载到 Spark 中。
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.PrefixFilter import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.{TableInputFormat, TableOutputFormat} import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.ProtobufUtil import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.{Base64, Bytes} import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} /** * AUTHOR Guozy * DATE 2020/2/7-0:33 **/ object TestHbase2 { def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { //初始化Spark val conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[2]").setAppName("testHbase") conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") val sc = new SparkContext(conf) val scan = new Scan() val filter = new PrefixFilter("tjiloaB#3#20190520".getBytes()) scan.setFilter(filter) val hconf = HBaseConfiguration.create() hconf.set(TableInputFormat.INPUT_TABLE, "wifiTarget") hconf.set(TableInputFormat.SCAN, convertScanToString(scan)) val dataRdd = sc.newAPIHadoopRDD(hconf, classOf[TableInputFormat], classOf[org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ImmutableBytesWritable], classOf[org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result]) val count = dataRdd.count() println("dataRdd Count is " + count) dataRdd.cache() dataRdd.map(_._2).filter(!_.isEmpty).take(20).foreach { result => val key = Bytes.toString(result.getRow) val innum = Bytes.toInt(result.getValue(Bytes.toBytes("wifiTargetCF"), Bytes.toBytes("inNum"))) val outnum = Bytes.toInt(result.getValue(Bytes.toBytes("wifiTargetCF"), Bytes.toBytes("outNum"))) println(s"key:${key},inNum:${innum},outNum:${outnum}") } sc.stop() } /** * 将Scan转换为String */ def convertScanToString(scan: Scan): String = { val proto = ProtobufUtil.toScan(scan); Base64.encodeBytes(proto.toByteArray()); }
运行结果:
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.PrefixFilter import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.{TableInputFormat, TableOutputFormat} import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.ProtobufUtil import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.{Base64, Bytes} import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} /** * AUTHOR Guozy * DATE 2020/2/7-0:33 **/ object TestHbase2 { def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { //初始化Spark val conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[2]").setAppName("testHbase") conf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") val sc = new SparkContext(conf) val scan = new Scan() val filter = new PrefixFilter("tjiloaB#3#20190520".getBytes()) scan.setFilter(filter) val hconf = HBaseConfiguration.create() hconf.set(TableInputFormat.INPUT_TABLE, "wifiTarget") hconf.set(TableInputFormat.SCAN, convertScanToString(scan)) val dataRdd = sc.newAPIHadoopRDD(hconf, classOf[TableInputFormat], classOf[org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ImmutableBytesWritable], classOf[org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result]) val count = dataRdd.count() println("dataRdd Count is " + count) dataRdd.cache() dataRdd.map(_._2).filter(!_.isEmpty).take(20).foreach { result => val key = Bytes.toString(result.getRow) val cells = result.listCells().iterator() while (cells.hasNext) { val cell = cells.next() val innum = Bytes.toInt(cell.getValueArray, cell.getValueOffset, cell.getValueLength) val outnum = Bytes.toInt(result.getValue(Bytes.toBytes("wifiTargetCF"), Bytes.toBytes("outNum"))) println(s"key:${key},inNum:${innum},outNum:${outnum}") } } sc.stop() } /** * 将Scan转换为String */ def convertScanToString(scan: Scan): String = { val proto = ProtobufUtil.toScan(scan); Base64.encodeBytes(proto.toByteArray()); }
运行结果
注意:在导入包的时候,TableInputFormat对应的包是 org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce,而不是 org.apache.hadoop.hbase.maped
标签:scala tab 操作 format empty obj ble value out
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Gxiaobai/p/12275218.html