标签:对齐 eve nbsp click sparc width int style format
main.c
int enable=1; int main() { int a, b; int sum; a = 1; b = 3; sum = add(a, b); return 0; } int add(int a, int b) { return (a+b); } int del() { return 0; }
汇编如下:
main.elf: file format elf32-sparc Disassembly of section .text: 70000000 <main>: 70000000: 9d e3 bf 88 save %sp, -120, %sp 70000004: 90 10 20 01 mov 1, %o0 70000008: d0 27 bf f4 st %o0, [ %fp + -12 ] 7000000c: 90 10 20 03 mov 3, %o0 70000010: d0 27 bf f0 st %o0, [ %fp + -16 ] 70000014: d0 07 bf f4 ld [ %fp + -12 ], %o0 70000018: d2 07 bf f0 ld [ %fp + -16 ], %o1 7000001c: 40 00 00 08 call 7000003c <add> 70000020: 01 00 00 00 nop 70000024: d0 27 bf ec st %o0, [ %fp + -20 ] 70000028: 90 10 20 00 clr %o0 7000002c: b0 10 00 08 mov %o0, %i0 70000030: 01 00 00 00 nop 70000034: 81 c7 e0 08 ret 70000038: 81 e8 00 00 restore 7000003c <add>: 7000003c: 9d e3 bf 98 save %sp, -104, %sp 70000040: f0 27 a0 44 st %i0, [ %fp + 0x44 ] 70000044: f2 27 a0 48 st %i1, [ %fp + 0x48 ] 70000048: f2 07 a0 44 ld [ %fp + 0x44 ], %i1 7000004c: f0 07 a0 48 ld [ %fp + 0x48 ], %i0 70000050: b0 06 40 18 add %i1, %i0, %i0 70000054: 01 00 00 00 nop 70000058: 81 c7 e0 08 ret 7000005c: 81 e8 00 00 restore 70000060 <del>: 70000060: 9d e3 bf 98 save %sp, -104, %sp 70000064: b0 10 20 00 clr %i0 70000068: 01 00 00 00 nop 7000006c: 81 c7 e0 08 ret 70000070: 81 e8 00 00 restore Disassembly of section .data: 70000074 <enable>: 70000074: 00 00 00 01 unimp 0x1
1、3个局部变量,共12字节,按照8字节对齐,需要16字节,即104+16=120
70000000: 9d e3 bf 88 save %sp, -120, %sp
2、main.c将局部变量a,b分配在%fp + -12,%fp + -16
70000004: 90 10 20 01 mov 1, %o0 70000008: d0 27 bf f4 st %o0, [ %fp + -12 ] 7000000c: 90 10 20 03 mov 3, %o0 70000010: d0 27 bf f0 st %o0, [ %fp + -16 ]
3、将输入参数放在o0和o1中,然后调用add
70000014: d0 07 bf f4 ld [ %fp + -12 ], %o0 70000018: d2 07 bf f0 ld [ %fp + -16 ], %o1 7000001c: 40 00 00 08 call 7000003c <add>
4、将局部变量sum,放在%fp + -20,调用结束,从o0取得add的返回值。
70000024: d0 27 bf ec st %o0, [ %fp + -20 ]
5、add将输入参数放在%fp + 0x44,%fp + 0x48,这是为什么?0x44=68, 0x48=72
70000040: f0 27 a0 44 st %i0, [ %fp + 0x44 ] 70000044: f2 27 a0 48 st %i1, [ %fp + 0x48 ]
add函数里的%fp + 0x44感觉又到了main的堆栈里了,这是怎么回事?
标签:对齐 eve nbsp click sparc width int style format
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yanhc/p/12312905.html