标签:cti 案例 字符 summary 指定字段 ram get 字符串 stop
StackExchange.Redis 的组件封装示例网上有很多,自行百度搜索即可。
这里只演示如何使用Hash类型操作数据:
1 // 在 hash 中存入或修改一个值 并设置order_hashkey有效期1分钟,过期自动删除;null为不过期 2 stopwatch.Start(); 3 var isok = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashSet("order_hashkey", "order_hashfield", "10", TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1)); 4 stopwatch.Stop(); 5 Console.WriteLine("在hash中存入一个值消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString());
1 //判断该字段是否存在 hash 中 2 var isexists = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashExists("order_hashkey", "order_hashfield"); 3 Console.WriteLine("判断该字段是否存在hash中:" + isexists); //返回 True 或 False
//从hash中移除指定字段 var isdel = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashDelete("order_hashkey", "order_hashfield"); Console.WriteLine("从hash中移除指定字段:" + isdel); //返回 True 或 False
//从hash中递增 默认按1递增 var getincre = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashIncrement("order_hashkey", "order_hashfield"); Console.WriteLine("从hash中递增:" + getincre); //返递增后的值 11 //从hash中递减 默认按1递减 var getdecre = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashDecrement("order_hashkey", "order_hashfield"); Console.WriteLine("从hash中递减:" + getdecre); //返递减后的值 10
//保存一个字符串类型集合 string[] strarray = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5" }; RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashSetList("orderlist_hashkey", strarray, m => { return "hashfield_" + m.ToString(); }, new TimeSpan(0, 0, 50)); //从数据库获取10条数据 stopwatch.Start(); var getlist = TestRedis.GetOrderFormAll(10); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("从数据库获取10条数据消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString()); //保存多个对象集合 非序列化 stopwatch.Start(); RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashSetObjectList("objlist_hashkey", getlist, r => { return r.ordercode.ToString(); }, 1); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("将10条数据存入HashRedis 消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString());
//保存或修改一个hash对象(序列化) 对key设置过期时间有时候起作用,有时候不起作用 stopwatch.Start(); RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashSet<OrderForm>("orderform_hashkey", "orderform_hashfield", getlist.FirstOrDefault(), new TimeSpan(0, 0, 10), 2); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("保存或修改一个hash对象(序列化)消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString()); //保存Hash对象集合 序列化 对key设置过期时间可以起作用 stopwatch.Start(); RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashSet<OrderForm>("orderformlist_hashkey", getlist, m=> { return m.ordercode.ToString(); }, new TimeSpan(0, 0, 30), 3); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("保存Hash对象集合(序列化)消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString());
//从Hash Redis获取某一条订单信息 反序列化 stopwatch.Start(); var getorderinfo = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashGet<OrderForm>("orderform_hashkey", "orderform_hashfield", 2); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("从Hash Redis获取某一条订单信息消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString()); Console.WriteLine(getorderinfo.ordercode); Console.WriteLine(getorderinfo.Area); Console.WriteLine(getorderinfo.City); Console.WriteLine(getorderinfo.Province); Console.WriteLine(getorderinfo.PostTime);
//根据hashkey 获取所有的值 反序列化 stopwatch.Start(); var getorderlist = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashGetAll<OrderForm>("orderformlist_hashkey", 3); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("根据hashkey 获取所有的值消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString()); foreach (var item in getorderlist) { Console.WriteLine("获取反序列化得到的ordercode: " + item.ordercode); }
//根据hashkey获取单个字段hashField的值 stopwatch.Start(); var getvalue = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashGet("objlist_hashkey1", "City", 1); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("获取单个字段hashField的值消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString()); Console.WriteLine("获取City: " + getvalue); Console.WriteLine("------------------"); Console.WriteLine(); //获取多个字段hashField的值 List<RedisValue> fieldlist = new List<RedisValue>() { "ordercode", "Province", "City", "Area" }; stopwatch.Start(); var getlist = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashGet("objlist_hashkey1", fieldlist.ToArray(), 1); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("获取多个字段hashField的值消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString()); foreach (var item in getlist) { Console.WriteLine("获取到的值: " + item); }
//根据hashkey返回所有的HashFiled stopwatch.Start(); var getkeylist = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashKeys("objlist_hashkey1", 1); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString()); foreach (var item in getkeylist) { Console.WriteLine("获取到的HashFiled: " + item); } //根据hashkey返回所有HashFiled值 stopwatch.Start(); var getvaluelist = RedisCacheHelper.Instance.HashValues("objlist_hashkey1", 1); stopwatch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("消耗时间:" + stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString()); foreach (var item in getvaluelist) { Console.WriteLine("获取到的HashFiled值: " + item); }
这里附上RedisHelp
/// <summary> /// 判断该字段是否存在 hash 中 /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="hashField"></param> /// <returns></returns> public bool HashExists(string redisKey, string hashField, int db = -1) { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); return _db.HashExists(redisKey, hashField); } catch (Exception) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 从 hash 中移除指定字段 /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="hashField"></param> /// <returns></returns> public bool HashDelete(string redisKey, string hashField, int db = -1) { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); return _db.HashDelete(redisKey, hashField); } catch (Exception) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 从 hash 中移除多个指定字段 /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="hashField"></param> /// <returns></returns> public long HashDelete(string redisKey, IEnumerable<RedisValue> hashField, int db = -1) { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); return _db.HashDelete(redisKey, hashField.ToArray()); } catch (Exception) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 递增 默认按1递增 可用于计数 /// </summary> /// <param name="key"></param> /// <param name="span"></param> /// <param name="db"></param> /// <returns></returns> public long HashIncrement(string redisKey, string hashField, TimeSpan? span = null, int db = -1) { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); var result = _db.HashIncrement(redisKey, hashField); //设置过期时间 if (span != null) { this.KeyExpire(redisKey, span); } return result; } catch (Exception) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 递减 默认按1递减 可用于抢购类的案例 /// </summary> /// <param name="key"></param> /// <param name="span"></param> /// <param name="db"></param> /// <returns></returns> public long HashDecrement(string redisKey, string hashField, TimeSpan? span = null, int db = -1) { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); var result = _db.HashDecrement(redisKey, hashField); //设置过期时间 if (span != null) { this.KeyExpire(redisKey, span); } return result; } catch (Exception) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 在 hash 中保存或修改一个值 字符类型 /// set or update the HashValue for string key /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="hashField"></param> /// <param name="value"></param> /// <param name="span">过期时间,可空</param> /// <returns></returns> public bool HashSet(string redisKey, string hashField, string value, TimeSpan? span = null, int db = -1) { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); if (span != null) { //设置过期时间 this.KeyExpire(redisKey, span); } return _db.HashSet(redisKey, hashField, value); } catch (Exception) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 保存一个字符串类型集合 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="redisKey">Redis Key</param> /// <param name="list">数据集合</param> /// <param name="getFiledKey">字段key</param> public void HashSetList(string redisKey, IEnumerable<string> list, Func<string, string> getFiledKey, TimeSpan? span = null, int db = -1) { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); List<HashEntry> listHashEntry = new List<HashEntry>(); foreach (var item in list) { listHashEntry.Add(new HashEntry(getFiledKey(item), item)); } _db.HashSet(redisKey, listHashEntry.ToArray()); if (span != null) { //设置过期时间 this.KeyExpire(redisKey, span); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 保存多个对象集合 非序列化 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="tableName">表名前缀</param> /// <param name="list">数据集合</param> /// <param name="getModelId">字段key</param> public void HashSetObjectList<T>(string tableName, IEnumerable<T> list, Func<T, string> getModelId, int db = -1) where T : class { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); foreach (var item in list) { List<HashEntry> listHashEntry = new List<HashEntry>(); Type t = item.GetType();//获得该类的Type foreach (PropertyInfo pi in t.GetProperties()) { string name = pi.Name; //获得属性的名字,后面就可以根据名字判断来进行些自己想要的操作 var value = pi.GetValue(item, null); //用pi.GetValue获得值 listHashEntry.Add(new HashEntry(name, value.ToString())); } _db.HashSet(tableName + getModelId(item), listHashEntry.ToArray()); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 保存或修改一个hash对象(序列化) /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="hashField"></param> /// <param name="value"></param> /// <returns></returns> public bool HashSet<T>(string redisKey, string hashField, T value, TimeSpan? span = null, int db = -1) where T : class { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(value); if (span != null) { //设置过期时间 this.KeyExpire(redisKey, span); } return _db.HashSet(redisKey, hashField, json); } catch (Exception) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 保存Hash对象集合 序列化 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="redisKey">Redis Key</param> /// <param name="list">数据集合</param> /// <param name="getModelId"></param> public void HashSet<T>(string redisKey, IEnumerable<T> list, Func<T, string> getModelId, TimeSpan? span = null, int db = -1) where T : class { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); List<HashEntry> listHashEntry = new List<HashEntry>(); foreach (var item in list) { string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(item); listHashEntry.Add(new HashEntry(getModelId(item), json)); } _db.HashSet(redisKey, listHashEntry.ToArray()); if (span != null) { //设置过期时间 this.KeyExpire(redisKey, span); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 从 hash 中获取对象(反序列化) /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="hashField"></param> /// <returns></returns> public T HashGet<T>(string redisKey, string hashField, int db = -1) where T : class { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(_db.HashGet(redisKey, hashField)); } catch (Exception) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 根据hashkey获取所有的值 序列化 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="db"></param> /// <returns></returns> public List<T> HashGetAll<T>(string redisKey, int db = -1) where T : class { List<T> result = new List<T>(); try { _db = GetDatabase(db); HashEntry[] arr = _db.HashGetAll(redisKey); foreach (var item in arr) { if (!item.Value.IsNullOrEmpty) { var t = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(item.Value); if (t != null) { result.Add(t); } } } } catch (Exception) { throw; } return result; } /// <summary> /// 根据hashkey获取所有的值 非序列化 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="db"></param> /// <returns></returns> public IEnumerable<Dictionary<RedisValue, RedisValue>> HashGetAll(IEnumerable<string> redisKey, int db = -1) { List<Dictionary<RedisValue, RedisValue>> diclist = new List<Dictionary<RedisValue, RedisValue>>(); try { _db = GetDatabase(db); foreach (var item in redisKey) { HashEntry[] arr = _db.HashGetAll(item); foreach (var he in arr) { Dictionary<RedisValue, RedisValue> dic = new Dictionary<RedisValue, RedisValue>(); if (!he.Value.IsNullOrEmpty) { dic.Add(he.Name, he.Value); } diclist.Add(dic); } } } catch (Exception) { throw; } return diclist; } /// <summary> /// 根据hashkey获取单个字段hashField的值 /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="hashField"></param> /// <returns></returns> public RedisValue HashGet(string redisKey, string hashField, int db = -1) { try { _db = GetDatabase(db); return _db.HashGet(redisKey, hashField); } catch (Exception) { throw; } } /// <summary> /// 根据hashkey获取多个字段hashField的值 /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <param name="hashField"></param> /// <returns></returns> public RedisValue[] HashGet(string redisKey, RedisValue[] hashField, int db = -1) { _db = GetDatabase(db); return _db.HashGet(redisKey, hashField); } /// <summary> /// 根据hashkey返回所有的HashFiled /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <returns></returns> public IEnumerable<RedisValue> HashKeys(string redisKey, int db = -1) { _db = GetDatabase(db); return _db.HashKeys(redisKey); } /// <summary> /// 根据hashkey返回所有HashValue值 /// </summary> /// <param name="redisKey"></param> /// <returns></returns> public RedisValue[] HashValues(string redisKey, int db = -1) { _db = GetDatabase(db); return _db.HashValues(redisKey); }
StackExchange.Redis 之 hash 类型示例
标签:cti 案例 字符 summary 指定字段 ram get 字符串 stop
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/peterzhang123/p/12310384.html