标签：create   php-fpm   sshd   res   hosts   导入   mysql配置   dde   pytho   

目录说明:

[root@m01 ~]# cd /etc/ansible/roles/
[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles]# tree
.
├── init                  #角色名称
│   ├── files             #存放需要copy的文件
│   ├── handlers          #触发任务剧本
│   ├── tasks             #具体任务剧本
│   ├── templates         #模版文件
│   └── vars              #存放变量文件

1.编写init初始化角色剧本

01.创建对应目录

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles]# mkdir init/{vars,tasks,templates,handlers,files} -p

02.编写任务剧本

#配置ssh配置文件
- name: 0-ssh
  template:
    src: sshd_config.j2
    dest: /etc/ssh/sshd_config 
#配置selinux
- name: 01-selinux
  selinux:
    state: disabled
 #配置firewalld防火墙
- name: 02-firewalld
  service:
    name: firewalld
    state: stopped
    enabled: yes
  #安装CentOS-Base.repo和epel.repo源
- name: 03-yum
  copy:
    src: "/etc/yum.repos.d/{{ item.src }}"
    dest: /opt/
  loop:
  - {src: 'CentOS-Base.repo'}
  - {src: 'epel.repo'}
  #安装常用软件
- name: 04-yum-Software
  yum: 
    name: "{{ item }}"
    state: latest
  loop:
    - tree
    - nmap
    - sysstat
    - lrzsz
    - dos2unix
    - telnet
    - bash-completion
    - bash-completion-extras
    - lsof
    - net-tools
    - ntpdate
  tags: 04-yum
 #创建统一用户组
- name: 05-create-group
  group: 
    name: www 
    gid: 666 
  #创建统一用户
- name: 06-create-user
  user: 
    name: www 
    create_home: no 
    shell: /sbin/nologin 
    group: www 
    uid: 666
   #创建统一目录
- name: 07-create-dir
  file: 
    path: "{{ item }}" 
    state: directory 
    owner: www 
    group: www
  loop:
    - /data
    - /backup

03.编写jinja模版文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/init/templates]# cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config .   
[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/init/templates]# mv sshd_config sshd_config.j2

04.编写变量文件

######内置变量

05.编写handlers文件

#######没用handlers

06.编写主任务文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles]# vim init.yml 
- hosts: init
  roles:
    - init

07.查看最终目录文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/init]# tree
.
├── files
├── handlers
├── tasks
│?? └── main.yml
├── templates
│?? └── sshd_config.j2
└── vars

2.编写nginx_server角色剧本

01.创建对应目录

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles]# mkdir nginx_server/{vars,tasks,templates,handlers,files} -p

02.编写任务剧本

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/nginx_server/tasks]# vim main.yml
#拷贝nginx新源配置文件
- name: 01-templates-file
  template:
    src: nginx.repo.j2
    dest: /etc/yum.repos.d/
  notify:
    - restart nginx
 #安装1.16.1-nginx
- name: 02-yum-install
  yum:
    name: nginx
    state: latest
  #启动nginx服务
- name: 03-serivce
  service: 
    name: nginx
    state: started 

03.编写jinja模版文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/nginx_server/templates]# vim nginx.repo 
[nginx-stable]
name=nginx stable repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/nginx_server/templates]# mv nginx.repo nginx.repo.j2

04.编写变量文件

###########没用变量

05.编写handlers文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/nginx_server/handlers]# vim main.yml
#重启nginx服务
- name: restart nginx
  service:
    name: nginx
    state: restarted

06.编写主任务文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles]# vim nginx_server.yml
- hosts: web
  roles:
    - nginx_server

07.查看最终目录文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/nginx_server]# tree
.
├── files
├── handlers
│?? └── main.yml
├── tasks
│?? └── main.yml
├── templates
│?? └── nginx.repo.j2
└── vars

3.编写php-fpm角色剧本

01.创建对应目录

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles]# mkdir php-fpm/{vars,tasks,templates,handlers,files} -p

02.编写任务剧本

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/php-fpm/tasks]# vim main.yml 
#安装php-fpm
- name: 01-yum-install
  yum: 
    name: "{{ item }}"
    state: latest
  loop:
    - php71w
    - php71w-cli
    - php71w-common
    - php71w-devel 
    - php71w-embedded
    - php71w-gd
    - php71w-mcrypt
    - php71w-mbstring
    - php71w-pdo
    - php71w-xml
    - php71w-fpm
    - php71w-mysqlnd
    - php71w-opcache
  #拷贝php-fpm配置文件
- name: 02-temlate
  copy: 
    src: www.conf
    dest: /etc/php-fpm.d/
  notify:
    - restart php-fpm
  #启动php-fpm服务
- name: 03-start-php-fpm
  service:
    name: php-fpm
    state: started

03.编写files文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/php-fpm/files]# cp /root/www.conf .

04.编写变量文件

#######没有var文件

05.编写handlers文件

#######没有handlers文件

06.编写主任务文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles]# vim nfs_client.yml
- hosts: web
  roles:
    -  php-fpm

07.查看最终目录文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/nfs_client]# tree
.
├── files
│?? └── www.conf
├── handlers
│?? └── main.yml
├── tasks
│?? └── main.yml
├── templates
└── vars

4.编写MySQL角色剧本

01.创建对应目录

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles]# mkdir mysql/{vars,tasks,templates,handlers,files} -p

02.编写任务剧本

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/mysql/tasks]# vim main.yml 
#安装数据库
- name: 01-install
  yum: 
    name: 
      - mariadb
      - mariadb-server
      - MySQL-python
    state: latest
  notify:
    - 02set_root_password    
    - 03drop_test 
    - 04drop_user
    - 05create_remote_user
    - 06copy_sql
    - 07import_sql
  #启动mariadb服务
- name: 02-start
  service:
    name: mariadb
    state: started
  #拷贝mysql配置文件
- name: 03-copy_conf
  template:
    src: my.cnf.j2
    dest: /etc/my.cnf
  notify: 01restart_mysql

03.编写jinja模版文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/mysql/templates]# cp /root/my.cnf .
[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/mysql/templates]# mv my.cnf my.cnf.j2

04.编写files文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/mysql/files]# cp /root/mysql.sql .  #拷贝倒出数据库的文件

05.编写handlers文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/mysql/handlers]# vim main.yml
#重启mariadb服务
- name: 01restart_mysql
  service:
    name: mariadb
    state: restarted 
#登录mysql
- name: 02set_root_password
  mysql_user:
    name: root
    password: '123456'
#mysql中创建test库
- name: 03drop_test
  mysql_db: 
    login_user: root
    login_password: '123456'
    name: test
    state: absent
#mysql创建 '' 库
- name: 04drop_user
  mysql_user:
    login_user: root
    login_password: '123456'
    name: ''
    host_all: yes 
    state: absent
#创建远程登录用户所有172.16.1.0/24网段都可以
- name: 05create_remote_user
  mysql_user:
    login_user: root
    login_password: '123456'
    name: web
    password: '123456'
    priv: '*.*:ALL'
    host: '172.16.1.%'
    state: present
#拷贝导出来的mysql文件  
- name: 06copy_sql
  copy:
    src: mysql.sql
    dest: /opt/
#登录数据库导入到下面的路径
- name: 07import_sql
  mysql_db:
    login_user: root
    login_password: '123456'
    name: wordpress
    state: import
    target: /opt/mysql.sql

06.编写主任务文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles]# vim mysql.yml
- hosts: mysql
  roles:
    -  mysql

07.查看最终目录文件

[root@m01 /etc/ansible/roles/mysql]# tree
.
├── files
│?? └── mysql.sql
├── handlers
│?? └── main.yml
├── tasks
│?? └── main.yml
├── templates
│?? └── my.cnf.j2
└── vars

Ansible角色

标签：create   php-fpm   sshd   res   hosts   导入   mysql配置   dde   pytho   

原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/skyy/p/12448028.html