标签：dev pre inter check tst err ase nts intro
Security源码解析系列介绍了微软提供的各种认证架构，其中OAuth2.0，OpenIdConnect属于远程认证架构，所谓远程认证，是指token的颁发是由另外的站点实现的。
IdentityServer4是基于OpenIdConnect协议的认证中心框架，能够帮助我们搭建中心化的认证服务。
可以将OpenIdConnect协议立即理解成需求文档，idsv4基于需求提供了一系列的api。
对于idsv还不太了解的可以看下面的资料，本系列主要学习梳理idsv的源码，结合协议加深理解。
晓晨姐姐系列文章
官方文档
项目地址如下
克隆到本地，项目结构如图
核心项目是IdentityServer4，其余的都是与微软框架集成、以及处理持久化的项目。
项目结构如图。Endpoints文件夹就是接口文件，我们先看下依赖注入、中间件的代码，然后看下每个接口。
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddIdentityServer(this IServiceCollection services)
{
var builder = services.AddIdentityServerBuilder();
builder
.AddRequiredPlatformServices()
.AddCookieAuthentication()
.AddCoreServices()
.AddDefaultEndpoints()
.AddPluggableServices()
.AddValidators()
.AddResponseGenerators()
.AddDefaultSecretParsers()
.AddDefaultSecretValidators();
// provide default in-memory implementation, not suitable for most production scenarios
builder.AddInMemoryPersistedGrants();
return builder;
}
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddRequiredPlatformServices(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
{
builder.Services.TryAddSingleton<IHttpContextAccessor, HttpContextAccessor>();
builder.Services.AddOptions();
builder.Services.AddSingleton(
resolver => resolver.GetRequiredService<IOptions<IdentityServerOptions>>().Value);
builder.Services.AddHttpClient();
return builder;
}
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddCookieAuthentication(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
{
builder.Services.AddAuthentication(IdentityServerConstants.DefaultCookieAuthenticationScheme)
.AddCookie(IdentityServerConstants.DefaultCookieAuthenticationScheme)
.AddCookie(IdentityServerConstants.ExternalCookieAuthenticationScheme);
builder.Services.AddSingleton<IConfigureOptions<CookieAuthenticationOptions>, ConfigureInternalCookieOptions>();
builder.Services.AddSingleton<IPostConfigureOptions<CookieAuthenticationOptions>, PostConfigureInternalCookieOptions>();
builder.Services.AddTransientDecorator<IAuthenticationService, IdentityServerAuthenticationService>();
builder.Services.AddTransientDecorator<IAuthenticationHandlerProvider, FederatedSignoutAuthenticationHandlerProvider>();
return builder;
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds the core services.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="builder">The builder.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddCoreServices(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
{
builder.Services.AddTransient<SecretParser>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<SecretValidator>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<ScopeValidator>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<ExtensionGrantValidator>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<BearerTokenUsageValidator>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<JwtRequestValidator>();
// todo: remove in 3.0
#pragma warning disable CS0618 // Type or member is obsolete
builder.Services.AddTransient<BackChannelHttpClient>();
#pragma warning restore CS0618 // Type or member is obsolete
builder.Services.AddTransient<ReturnUrlParser>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<IdentityServerTools>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<IReturnUrlParser, OidcReturnUrlParser>();
builder.Services.AddScoped<IUserSession, DefaultUserSession>();
builder.Services.AddTransient(typeof(MessageCookie<>));
builder.Services.AddCors();
builder.Services.AddTransientDecorator<ICorsPolicyProvider, CorsPolicyProvider>();
return builder;
}
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddDefaultEndpoints(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
{
builder.Services.AddTransient<IEndpointRouter, EndpointRouter>();
builder.AddEndpoint<AuthorizeCallbackEndpoint>(EndpointNames.Authorize, ProtocolRoutePaths.AuthorizeCallback.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<AuthorizeEndpoint>(EndpointNames.Authorize, ProtocolRoutePaths.Authorize.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<CheckSessionEndpoint>(EndpointNames.CheckSession, ProtocolRoutePaths.CheckSession.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<DeviceAuthorizationEndpoint>(EndpointNames.DeviceAuthorization, ProtocolRoutePaths.DeviceAuthorization.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<DiscoveryKeyEndpoint>(EndpointNames.Discovery, ProtocolRoutePaths.DiscoveryWebKeys.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<DiscoveryEndpoint>(EndpointNames.Discovery, ProtocolRoutePaths.DiscoveryConfiguration.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<EndSessionCallbackEndpoint>(EndpointNames.EndSession, ProtocolRoutePaths.EndSessionCallback.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<EndSessionEndpoint>(EndpointNames.EndSession, ProtocolRoutePaths.EndSession.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<IntrospectionEndpoint>(EndpointNames.Introspection, ProtocolRoutePaths.Introspection.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<TokenRevocationEndpoint>(EndpointNames.Revocation, ProtocolRoutePaths.Revocation.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<TokenEndpoint>(EndpointNames.Token, ProtocolRoutePaths.Token.EnsureLeadingSlash());
builder.AddEndpoint<UserInfoEndpoint>(EndpointNames.UserInfo, ProtocolRoutePaths.UserInfo.EnsureLeadingSlash());
return builder;
}
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddPluggableServices(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
{
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IPersistedGrantService, DefaultPersistedGrantService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IKeyMaterialService, DefaultKeyMaterialService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ITokenService, DefaultTokenService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ITokenCreationService, DefaultTokenCreationService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IClaimsService, DefaultClaimsService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IRefreshTokenService, DefaultRefreshTokenService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IDeviceFlowCodeService, DefaultDeviceFlowCodeService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IConsentService, DefaultConsentService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ICorsPolicyService, DefaultCorsPolicyService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IProfileService, DefaultProfileService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IConsentMessageStore, ConsentMessageStore>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IMessageStore<LogoutMessage>, ProtectedDataMessageStore<LogoutMessage>>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IMessageStore<EndSession>, ProtectedDataMessageStore<EndSession>>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IMessageStore<ErrorMessage>, ProtectedDataMessageStore<ErrorMessage>>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IIdentityServerInteractionService, DefaultIdentityServerInteractionService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IDeviceFlowInteractionService, DefaultDeviceFlowInteractionService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IAuthorizationCodeStore, DefaultAuthorizationCodeStore>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IRefreshTokenStore, DefaultRefreshTokenStore>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IReferenceTokenStore, DefaultReferenceTokenStore>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IUserConsentStore, DefaultUserConsentStore>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IHandleGenerationService, DefaultHandleGenerationService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IPersistentGrantSerializer, PersistentGrantSerializer>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IEventService, DefaultEventService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IEventSink, DefaultEventSink>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IUserCodeService, DefaultUserCodeService>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IUserCodeGenerator, NumericUserCodeGenerator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IBackChannelLogoutService, DefaultBackChannelLogoutService>();
builder.AddJwtRequestUriHttpClient();
builder.AddBackChannelLogoutHttpClient();
//builder.Services.AddHttpClient<BackChannelLogoutHttpClient>();
//builder.Services.AddHttpClient<JwtRequestUriHttpClient>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<IClientSecretValidator, ClientSecretValidator>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<IApiSecretValidator, ApiSecretValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IDeviceFlowThrottlingService, DistributedDeviceFlowThrottlingService>();
builder.Services.AddDistributedMemoryCache();
return builder;
}
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddValidators(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
{
// core
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IEndSessionRequestValidator, EndSessionRequestValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ITokenRevocationRequestValidator, TokenRevocationRequestValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IAuthorizeRequestValidator, AuthorizeRequestValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ITokenRequestValidator, TokenRequestValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IRedirectUriValidator, StrictRedirectUriValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ITokenValidator, TokenValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IIntrospectionRequestValidator, IntrospectionRequestValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IResourceOwnerPasswordValidator, NotSupportedResourceOwnerPasswordValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ICustomTokenRequestValidator, DefaultCustomTokenRequestValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IUserInfoRequestValidator, UserInfoRequestValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IClientConfigurationValidator, DefaultClientConfigurationValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IDeviceAuthorizationRequestValidator, DeviceAuthorizationRequestValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IDeviceCodeValidator, DeviceCodeValidator>();
// optional
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ICustomTokenValidator, DefaultCustomTokenValidator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ICustomAuthorizeRequestValidator, DefaultCustomAuthorizeRequestValidator>();
return builder;
}
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddResponseGenerators(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
{
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ITokenResponseGenerator, TokenResponseGenerator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IUserInfoResponseGenerator, UserInfoResponseGenerator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IIntrospectionResponseGenerator, IntrospectionResponseGenerator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IAuthorizeInteractionResponseGenerator, AuthorizeInteractionResponseGenerator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IAuthorizeResponseGenerator, AuthorizeResponseGenerator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IDiscoveryResponseGenerator, DiscoveryResponseGenerator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<ITokenRevocationResponseGenerator, TokenRevocationResponseGenerator>();
builder.Services.TryAddTransient<IDeviceAuthorizationResponseGenerator, DeviceAuthorizationResponseGenerator>();
return builder;
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds the default secret parsers.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="builder">The builder.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddDefaultSecretParsers(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
{
builder.Services.AddTransient<ISecretParser, BasicAuthenticationSecretParser>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<ISecretParser, PostBodySecretParser>();
return builder;
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds the default secret validators.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="builder">The builder.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddDefaultSecretValidators(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
{
builder.Services.AddTransient<ISecretValidator, HashedSharedSecretValidator>();
return builder;
}
/// <summary>
/// The IdentityServerOptions class is the top level container for all configuration settings of IdentityServer.
/// </summary>
public class IdentityServerOptions
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the unique name of this server instance, e.g. https://myissuer.com.
/// If not set, the issuer name is inferred from the request
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// Unique name of this server instance, e.g. https://myissuer.com
/// </value>
public string IssuerUri { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the origin of this server instance, e.g. https://myorigin.com.
/// If not set, the origin name is inferred from the request
/// Note: Do not set a URL or include a path.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// Origin of this server instance, e.g. https://myorigin.com
/// </value>
public string PublicOrigin { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the value for the JWT typ header for access tokens.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The JWT typ value.
/// </value>
public string AccessTokenJwtType { get; set; } = "at+jwt";
/// <summary>
/// Emits an aud claim with the format issuer/resources. That‘s needed for some older access token validation plumbing. Defaults to false.
/// </summary>
public bool EmitLegacyResourceAudienceClaim { get; set; } = false;
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the endpoint configuration.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The endpoints configuration.
/// </value>
public EndpointsOptions Endpoints { get; set; } = new EndpointsOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the discovery endpoint configuration.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The discovery endpoint configuration.
/// </value>
public DiscoveryOptions Discovery { get; set; } = new DiscoveryOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the authentication options.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The authentication options.
/// </value>
public AuthenticationOptions Authentication { get; set; } = new AuthenticationOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the events options.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The events options.
/// </value>
public EventsOptions Events { get; set; } = new EventsOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the max input length restrictions.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The length restrictions.
/// </value>
public InputLengthRestrictions InputLengthRestrictions { get; set; } = new InputLengthRestrictions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the options for the user interaction.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The user interaction options.
/// </value>
public UserInteractionOptions UserInteraction { get; set; } = new UserInteractionOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the caching options.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The caching options.
/// </value>
public CachingOptions Caching { get; set; } = new CachingOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the cors options.
/// </summary>
/// <value>
/// The cors options.
/// </value>
public CorsOptions Cors { get; set; } = new CorsOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the Content Security Policy options.
/// </summary>
public CspOptions Csp { get; set; } = new CspOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the validation options.
/// </summary>
public ValidationOptions Validation { get; set; } = new ValidationOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the device flow options.
/// </summary>
public DeviceFlowOptions DeviceFlow { get; set; } = new DeviceFlowOptions();
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the mutual TLS options.
/// </summary>
public MutualTlsOptions MutualTls { get; set; } = new MutualTlsOptions();
}
public static IApplicationBuilder UseIdentityServer(this IApplicationBuilder app, IdentityServerMiddlewareOptions options = null)
{
app.Validate();
app.UseMiddleware<BaseUrlMiddleware>();
app.ConfigureCors();
// it seems ok if we have UseAuthentication more than once in the pipeline --
// this will just re-run the various callback handlers and the default authN
// handler, which just re-assigns the user on the context. claims transformation
// will run twice, since that‘s not cached (whereas the authN handler result is)
// related: https://github.com/aspnet/Security/issues/1399
if (options == null) options = new IdentityServerMiddlewareOptions();
options.AuthenticationMiddleware(app);
app.UseMiddleware<MutualTlsTokenEndpointMiddleware>();
app.UseMiddleware<IdentityServerMiddleware>();
return app;
}
idsv的代码量还是比较大的，注入了大量的类。但是代码风格比较规范，脉络还是很清晰的。
标签：dev pre inter check tst err ase nts intro
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/holdengong/p/12578558.html
