标签:dfs
以前做过,碰巧看到了。我去复制了一下。很奇怪……交POJ的程序交HDU 就WA。
然后重写,交HDU的程序AC后再去交 POJ 居然TLE。简直……
简单DFS,判重就好了。
HDU :
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<string> #include<queue> #include<algorithm> #include<map> #include<stack> #include<iostream> #include<list> #include<set> #include<vector> #include<cmath> #define INF 0x7fffffff #define eps 1e-8 #define LL long long #define PI 3.141592654 #define CLR(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a)) #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++) #define FOR_(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i>=b;i--) #define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a ; b>a?i<b:i>=b ; b>a? i++:i--) #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define ft first #define sd second #define sf scanf #define pf printf #define sz(v) ((int)(v).size()) #define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() #define acfun std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false) #define SIZE 100000000 +1 using namespace std; int n,m,a[12],b[12]; bool vis[12]; bool cmp(int a,int b){return a>b;} vector<string>ha; void dfs(int deep,int sum) { if(sum>m)return; if(sum==m) { //pf("(%d==%d %d)\n",sum,m,deep); int out[12]; memcpy(out,b,sizeof(b)); sort(out,out+deep,cmp); string ch; ch.clear(); FOR(i,0,deep) { char tmp[11]; sprintf(tmp,"%d",out[i]); ch.append(tmp); } FOR(i,0,sz(ha)) if(ha[i]==ch)return; ha.pb(ch); FOR(i,0,deep-1) pf("%d+",out[i]); pf("%d\n",out[deep-1]); } FOR(i,0,n) { if(vis[i])continue; vis[i]=1; b[deep]=a[i]; dfs(deep+1,sum+a[i]); vis[i]=0; } } int main() { while(~sf("%d%d",&m,&n),n||m) { FOR(i,0,n) sf("%d",&a[i]); CLR(vis,0); ha.clear(); pf("Sums of %d:\n",m); dfs(0,0); if(ha.empty()) puts("NONE"); } }
POJ 。以前撸的。
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> int sum,n,a[10001]; int vis[10001],ok; int ck[10001],top=0; int check(int ans) { int i; for(i=0;i<top;i++) if(ck[i]==ans)return 0; ck[top++]=ans;return 1; } void dfs(int s,int j) { int i; if(s==sum) { int o=0;ok=1; int num=0,j=1; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { if(vis[i]) num=num+a[i]*j,j++; } if(!check(num))return ; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { if(vis[i]&&!o)printf("%d",a[i]),o=1; else if(vis[i])printf("+%d",a[i]); } printf("\n"); } else { for(i=j;i<n;i++) if(s+a[i]<=sum&&!vis[i]) vis[i]=1,dfs(s+a[i],i+1),vis[i]=0; } } int main() { int i; while(scanf("%d%d",&sum,&n),sum!=0,n!=0) { memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]); printf("Sums of %d:\n",sum); ok=0;top=0;dfs(0,0); if(!ok)printf("NONE\n"); } }
标签:dfs
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/dongshimou/article/details/40888175