标签:ble 规则 color src code oba 包含 全局 config
热点即经常访问的数据。很多时候我们希望统计某个热点数据中访问频次最高的 Top K 数据,并对其访问进行限制。比如:
热点参数限流会统计传入参数中的热点参数,并根据配置的限流阈值与模式,对包含热点参数的资源调用进行限流。热点参数限流可以看做是一种特殊的流量控制,仅对包含热点参数的资源调用生效。
使用方法
Entry entry = null; try { entry = SphU.entry(resourceName, EntryType.IN, 1, paramA, paramB); // Your logic here. } catch (BlockException ex) { // Handle request rejection. } finally { if (entry != null) { entry.exit(1, paramA, paramB); } }
热点参数规则(ParamFlowRule
)类似于流量控制规则(FlowRule
):
属性 | 说明 | 默认值 |
---|---|---|
resource | 资源名,必填 | |
count | 限流阈值,必填 | |
grade | 限流模式 | QPS 模式 |
durationInSec | 统计窗口时间长度(单位为秒),1.6.0 版本开始支持 | 1s |
controlBehavior | 流控效果(支持快速失败和匀速排队模式),1.6.0 版本开始支持 | 快速失败 |
maxQueueingTimeMs | 最大排队等待时长(仅在匀速排队模式生效),1.6.0 版本开始支持 | 0ms |
paramIdx | 热点参数的索引,必填,对应 SphU.entry(xxx, args) 中的参数索引位置 |
|
paramFlowItemList | 参数例外项,可以针对指定的参数值单独设置限流阈值,不受前面 count 阈值的限制。仅支持基本类型和字符串类型 |
|
clusterMode | 是否是集群参数流控规则 | false |
clusterConfig | 集群流控相关配置 |
我们可以通过 ParamFlowRuleManager
的 loadRules
方法更新热点参数规则,下面是一个示例:
ParamFlowRule rule = new ParamFlowRule(resourceName)
.setParamIdx(0)
.setCount(5);
// 针对 int 类型的参数 PARAM_B,单独设置限流 QPS 阈值为 10,而不是全局的阈值 5.
ParamFlowItem item = new ParamFlowItem().setObject(String.valueOf(PARAM_B))
.setClassType(int.class.getName())
.setCount(10);
rule.setParamFlowItemList(Collections.singletonList(item));
ParamFlowRuleManager.loadRules(Collections.singletonList(rule));
public class ParamFlowQpsDemo { private static final int PARAM_A = 1; private static final int PARAM_B = 2; private static final int PARAM_C = 3; private static final int PARAM_D = 4; /** * Here we prepare different parameters to validate flow control by parameters. */ private static final Integer[] PARAMS = new Integer[] {PARAM_A, PARAM_B, PARAM_C, PARAM_D}; private static final String RESOURCE_KEY = "resA"; public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { initParamFlowRules(); final int threadCount = 20; ParamFlowQpsRunner<Integer> runner = new ParamFlowQpsRunner<>(PARAMS, RESOURCE_KEY, threadCount, 120); runner.tick(); Thread.sleep(1000); runner.simulateTraffic(); } private static void initParamFlowRules() { // QPS mode, threshold is 5 for every frequent "hot spot" parameter in index 0 (the first arg). ParamFlowRule rule = new ParamFlowRule(RESOURCE_KEY) .setParamIdx(0) .setGrade(RuleConstant.FLOW_GRADE_QPS) //.setDurationInSec(3) //.setControlBehavior(RuleConstant.CONTROL_BEHAVIOR_RATE_LIMITER) //.setMaxQueueingTimeMs(600) .setCount(5); // We can set threshold count for specific parameter value individually. // Here we add an exception item. That means: QPS threshold of entries with parameter `PARAM_B` (type: int) // in index 0 will be 10, rather than the global threshold (5). ParamFlowItem item = new ParamFlowItem().setObject(String.valueOf(PARAM_B)) .setClassType(int.class.getName()) .setCount(10); rule.setParamFlowItemList(Collections.singletonList(item)); ParamFlowRuleManager.loadRules(Collections.singletonList(rule)); } }
标签:ble 规则 color src code oba 包含 全局 config
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/starcrm/p/12921567.html