标签：版本 image 版本控制 gif users one var form rem
difflib可比对文本之间的差异，支持输出为HTML文档，与Linux下的diff命令相似。
可以使用该模块比对代码和配置文件的差异，在版本控制方面非常有用。
字符串比较
import difflib nginx_config_1 = r‘C:\Users\longfei\Desktop\nginx1.conf‘ nginx_config_2 = r‘C:\Users\longfei\Desktop\nginx2.conf‘ with open(nginx_config_1 ,encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f: f1 = f.readlines() with open(nginx_config_2,encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f: f2 = f.readlines() d = difflib.Differ() diff = d.compare(f1, f2) print(diff) # <generator object Differ.compare at 0x000001B948760408> for line in diff: print(line)
结果如下：
user nginx; worker_processes 1; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #反向代理的日志配置 log_format main ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ‘ ‘$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘ ‘"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"‘; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 65; - #gzip on; - include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; upstream http-server { server 192.168.76.134:80; - server 192.168.76.135:80; ? ^ + server 192.168.76.136:80; ? ^ } + + upstream tomcats { + server 192.168.0.100:8080 weight=2; # 2/6次 + server 192.168.0.101:8080 weight=3; # 3/6次 + server 192.168.0.102:8080 weight=1; # 1/6次 + } server { listen 80; location / {proxy_pass http://http-server; #名称和upstream后的名称一致} } + + server { + listen 8080; + location / {proxy_pass http://tomcats;} + } }
生成HTML文档
采用HtmlDiff()的make_file()方法可以生成HTML文档
import difflib nginx_config_1 = r‘C:\Users\longfei\Desktop\nginx1.conf‘ nginx_config_2 = r‘C:\Users\longfei\Desktop\nginx2.conf‘ with open(nginx_config_1 ,encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f: f1 = f.readlines() with open(nginx_config_2,encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f: f2 = f.readlines() d = difflib.HtmlDiff() diff = d.make_file(f1,f2) #diff生成了一个html页面的代码，将代码保存为html文件中，或者在运行python文件时将结果保存为diff.html（运行python my_diff.py > diff.html），用浏览器打开保存的html文件即可。
标签：版本 image 版本控制 gif users one var form rem
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/dxnui119/p/13087329.html
