标签:lxml exists 自动调用 user 文件 rom none dir 进度
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仅学习参考
说明:先将待提取的url提取出来,然后交给urllib.request.urlretrieve函数去下载,
自动调用schedule函数,显示当前下载的进度
schedule函数主要有3个参数:blocknum(已经下载的数据块)、blocksize(数据块的大小)、totalsize(远程文件的大小)
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import urllib import requests from lxml import etreeimport os class TianTangTuPian(object): def __init__(self): pass def get_request(self,url): headers = { "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.97 Safari/537.36", } response_ = requests.get(url=url,headers=headers) return response_ def parse_html_1(self,response): item_list = list() html_ = etree.HTML(response.content.decode()) li_list = html_.xpath("//ul[contains(@class,‘ali‘)]/li") for li in li_list: item = dict() title = li.xpath(‘./div/a/img/@alt‘) item[‘title‘] = title[0] if title else None href = li.xpath("./div/a/img/@src") href = urllib.parse.urljoin(base=response.url,url=href[0] if href else None) item[‘href‘] = href item_list.append(item) return item_list def schedule(self,blocknum,blocksize,totalsize): per = 100.0*blocknum*blocksize/totalsize if per>100: per=100 print("当前下载进度:%d" % per) def save_image(self,item_list): if os.path.exists(path=‘./Image‘): pass else: os.mkdir(path=‘./Image‘) for item in item_list: title = item[‘title‘] href = item[‘href‘] urllib.request.urlretrieve(url=href,filename=‘./Image/{}.jpg‘.format(title),reporthook=self.schedule) print("写入{}成功".format(title)) def run(self): first_url = "https://www.ivsky.com/tupian/ziranfengguang/index_1.html" response_ = self.get_request(url=first_url) item_list = self.parse_html_1(response_) self.save_image(item_list) if __name__=="__main__": obj = TianTangTuPian() obj.run()
标签:lxml exists 自动调用 user 文件 rom none dir 进度
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/nuochengze/p/13121292.html