可复用自定义BaseAdapter

标签：设置   内容   over   传递   tco   需要   linked   集合   stat   

1.泛型继承BaseAdapter

public class MyAdapter<T> extends BaseAdapter {

    private Context mContext;
    private LinkedList<T> mData;

    public MyAdapter() {
    }

    public MyAdapter(LinkedList<T> mData, Context mContext) {
        this.mData = mData;
        this.mContext = mContext;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mData.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder = null;
        if (convertView == null) {
            convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.item_list, parent, false);
            holder = new ViewHolder();
            holder.img_icon = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.img_icon);
            holder.txt_content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.txt_content);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        } else {
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        holder.img_icon.setImageResource(mData.get(position).getImgId());
        holder.txt_content.setText(mData.get(position).getContent());
        return convertView;
    }

    //添加一个元素
    public void add(T data) {
        if (mData == null) {
            mData = new LinkedList<>();
        }
        mData.add(data);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    //往特定位置，添加一个元素
    public void add(int position,T data){
        if (mData == null) {
            mData = new LinkedList<>();
        }
        mData.add(position, data);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void remove(T data) {
        if(mData != null) {
            mData.remove(data);
        }
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void remove(int position) {
        if(mData != null) {
            mData.remove(position);
        }
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void clear() {
        if(mData != null) {
            mData.clear();
        }
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    private class ViewHolder {
        ImageView img_icon;
        TextView txt_content;
    }

}

2.ViewHolder类，将getView()方法大部分的逻辑写到ViewHolder类里，
这个ViewHolder要做的事：
1.定义一个查找控件的方法，我们的思路是通过暴露公共的方法，调用方法时传递过来 控件id，以及设置的内容，比如TextView设置文本： public ViewHolder setText(int id, CharSequence text){文本设置}
2. 将convertView复用部分搬到这里，那就需要传递一个context对象了，我们把需要获取 的部分都写到构造方法中！
3. 写一堆设置方法(public)，比如设置文字大小颜色，图片背景等！

public static class ViewHolder {

    private SparseArray<View> mViews;   //存储ListView 的 item中的View
    private View item;                  //存放convertView
    private int position;               //游标
    private Context context;            //Context上下文

    //构造方法，完成相关初始化
    private ViewHolder(Context context, ViewGroup parent, int layoutRes) {
        mViews = new SparseArray<>();
        this.context = context;
        View convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(layoutRes, parent,false);
        convertView.setTag(this);
        item = convertView;
    }

    ImageView img_icon;
    TextView txt_content;



//绑定ViewHolder与item

public static ViewHolder bind(Context context, View convertView, ViewGroup parent,
                              int layoutRes, int position) {
    ViewHolder holder;
    if(convertView == null) {
        holder = new ViewHolder(context, parent, layoutRes);
    } else {
        holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        holder.item = convertView;
    }
    holder.position = position;
    return holder;

}


//根据id获取集合中保存的控件
public <T extends View> T getView(int id) {
    T t = (T) mViews.get(id);
    if(t == null) {
        t = (T) item.findViewById(id);
        mViews.put(id, t);
    }
    return t;
}


//接着我们再定义一堆暴露出来的方法

/**
 * 获取当前条目
 */
public View getItemView() {
    return item;
}

/**
 * 获取条目位置
 */
public int getItemPosition() {
    return position;
}

/**
 * 设置文字
 */
public ViewHolder setText(int id, CharSequence text) {
    View view = getView(id);
    if(view instanceof TextView) {
        ((TextView) view).setText(text);
    }
    return this;
}

/**
 * 设置图片
 */
public ViewHolder setImageResource(int id, int drawableRes) {
    View view = getView(id);
    if(view instanceof ImageView) {
        ((ImageView) view).setImageResource(drawableRes);
    } else {
        view.setBackgroundResource(drawableRes);
    }
    return this;
}


/**
 * 设置点击监听
 */
public ViewHolder setOnClickListener(int id, View.OnClickListener listener) {
    getView(id).setOnClickListener(listener);
    return this;
}

/**
 * 设置可见
 */
public ViewHolder setVisibility(int id, int visible) {
    getView(id).setVisibility(visible);
    return this;
}

/**
 * 设置标签
 */
public ViewHolder setTag(int id, Object obj) {
    getView(id).setTag(obj);
    return this;
}

//其他方法可自行扩

3.修改getView()部分的内容

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    ViewHolder holder = ViewHolder.bind(parent.getContext(), convertView, parent, mLayoutRes
            , position);
    bindView(holder,getItem(position));
    return holder.getItemView();

}

------菜鸟教程，Android基础入门教程

可复用自定义BaseAdapter

标签：设置   内容   over   传递   tco   需要   linked   集合   stat   

原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/bdl66/p/14404284.html