标签:01背包 第k优解 dp
只要每次都保存前k优解就可以了
注意当价值一样时,只算一种,所以要进行去重复 的操作
用到了unique,
1 2 2 4 0 0
unique之后1 2 4 0 0 2
Bone Collector II
Time Limit: 5000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 2433 Accepted Submission(s): 1277
Problem Description
The title of this problem is familiar,isn‘t it?yeah,if you had took part in the "Rookie Cup" competition,you must have seem this title.If you haven‘t seen it before,it doesn‘t matter,I will give you a link:
Here is the link:
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2602
Today we are not desiring the maximum value of bones,but the K-th maximum value of the bones.NOTICE that,we considerate two ways that get the same value of bones are the same.That means,it will be a strictly decreasing sequence from the 1st maximum , 2nd maximum
.. to the K-th maximum.
If the total number of different values is less than K,just ouput 0.
Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, K(N <= 100 , V <= 1000 , K <= 30)representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag and the K we need. And the second line contain N integers representing the value
of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the K-th maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 231).
Sample Input
3
5 10 2
1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1
5 10 12
1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1
5 10 16
1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
Author
teddy
Source
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <string>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <deque>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
int dp[1111][33];
int cost[111];
int val[111];
int mark[111];
bool cmp(int a,int b){
return a>b;
}
int main(){
int T,n,v,i,j,k,kk;
int con;
while(~scanf("%d",&T)){
while(T--){
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
memset(cost,0,sizeof(cost));
memset(val,0,sizeof(val));
scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&v,&k);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&val[i]);
}
for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&cost[i]);
}
for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(j=v;j>=cost[i];j--){
con = 1;
memset(mark,0,sizeof(mark));
for(kk=1;kk<=k;kk++){
mark[con] = dp[j][kk];
con++;
mark[con] = dp[j-cost[i]][kk]+val[i];
con++;
}
sort(mark+1,mark+con+1,cmp);
unique(mark,mark+con+1);
for(int t=1;;t++){
if(mark[t] == 0){
for(int q=t+1;q<=66;q++){
mark[q] = 0;
}
break;
}
}
for(kk=1;kk<=k;kk++){
dp[j][kk] = mark[kk];
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",dp[v][k]);
}
}
return 0;
}
01背包 HDU 2639,第K优解
标签:01背包 第k优解 dp
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/zcr_7/article/details/41324937