GoLang几种读文件方式的比较

package main

import(
    "fmt"
    "os"
    "flag"
    "io"
    "io/ioutil"
    "bufio"
    "time"
)

func read1(path string)string{
    fi,err := os.Open(path)
    if err != nil{
        panic(err)
    }
    defer fi.Close()

    chunks := make([]byte,1024,1024)
    buf := make([]byte,1024)
    for{
        n,err := fi.Read(buf)
        if err != nil && err != io.EOF{panic(err)}
        if 0 ==n {break}
        chunks=append(chunks,buf[:n]...)
        // fmt.Println(string(buf[:n]))
    }
    return string(chunks)
}

func read2(path string)string{
    fi,err := os.Open(path)
    if err != nil{panic(err)}
    defer fi.Close()
    r := bufio.NewReader(fi)
    
    chunks := make([]byte,1024,1024)
     
    buf := make([]byte,1024)
    for{
        n,err := r.Read(buf)
        if err != nil && err != io.EOF{panic(err)}
        if 0 ==n {break}
        chunks=append(chunks,buf[:n]...)
        // fmt.Println(string(buf[:n]))
    }
    return string(chunks)
}

func read3(path string)string{
    fi,err := os.Open(path)
    if err != nil{panic(err)}
    defer fi.Close()
    fd,err := ioutil.ReadAll(fi)
    // fmt.Println(string(fd))
    return string(fd)
}

func main(){
   
    flag.Parse()
    file := flag.Arg(0)
    f,err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
    if err != nil{
        fmt.Printf("%s\n",err)
        panic(err)
    }
    fmt.Println(string(f))
    start := time.Now()
    read1(file)
    t1 := time.Now()
    fmt.Printf("Cost time %v\n",t1.Sub(start))
    read2(file)
    t2 := time.Now()
    fmt.Printf("Cost time %v\n",t2.Sub(t1))
    read3(file)
    t3 := time.Now()
    fmt.Printf("Cost time %v\n",t3.Sub(t2))

}