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【LeetCode】Path Sum II

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Path Sum II

Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path‘s sum equals the given sum.

For example:
Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,

              5
             /             4   8
           /   /           11  13  4
         /  \    /         7    2  5   1

return

[
   [5,4,11,2],
   [5,8,4,5]
]

 

这题是在Path Sum的基础上稍作修改。

与上题增加的动作是保存当前stack中路径的加和cur。

当pathSum等于sum时,将cur加入result。

/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int> > pathSum(TreeNode *root, int sum) {
        vector<vector<int> > result;
        vector<int> cur;
        
        if(root == NULL)
            return result;
            
        int pathSum = 0;
        stack<TreeNode*> s;
        unordered_set<TreeNode*> visited;
        //visit root
        s.push(root);
        pathSum += root->val;
        visited.insert(root);
        cur.push_back(root->val);
        //whenever add a node into pathSum, check it
        if(root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL)
        {//root itself is leaf
            if(pathSum == sum)
            {
                result.push_back(cur);
            }
        }   
        while(!s.empty())
        {
            TreeNode* top = s.top();
            if(top->left)
            {//has left
                if(visited.find(top->left) == visited.end())
                {//not visited
                    //visit
                    s.push(top->left);
                    pathSum += top->left->val;
                    visited.insert(top->left);
                    cur.push_back(top->left->val);
                    
                    //judge leaf
                    if(top->left->left == NULL && top->left->right == NULL)
                    {//leaf
                        if(pathSum == sum)
                            result.push_back(cur);
                    }
                    continue;
                }
            }
            if(top->right)
            {//has right
                if(visited.find(top->right) == visited.end())
                {//not visited
                    //visit
                    s.push(top->right);
                    pathSum += top->right->val;
                    visited.insert(top->right);
                    cur.push_back(top->right->val);
                    
                    //judge leaf
                    if(top->right->left == NULL && top->right->right == NULL)
                    {//leaf
                        if(pathSum == sum)
                            result.push_back(cur);
                    }
                    continue;
                }
            }
            s.pop();    //no need to go down, pop
            pathSum -= top->val;
            cur.pop_back();
        }
        return result;
    }
};

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【LeetCode】Path Sum II

标签:style   blog   http   io   ar   color   sp   for   strong   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/ganganloveu/p/4131039.html

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