标签:blog http io ar os sp on 2014 log
题目链接:
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5120
题目大意:
给定两个圆环 求相交部分的面积
分析:
画一个图,然后看一看分析下就可以得到结论 ans= 两个大圆相交的部分 +两个小圆相交的部分 - 一大一小圆相交的部分
代码如下:
#include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> using namespace std; const double pi = acos(-1.0); struct point { double x,y,r; }; double S(point a) { return pi*a.r*a.r; } double dis(point a,point b) { return sqrt((a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x)+(a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y)); } double calu(point a,point b) { point tmpa=a,tmpb=b; if(tmpa.r<tmpb.r) swap(tmpa,tmpb); double area = 0; double dd = dis(tmpa,tmpb); if(dd>tmpa.r-tmpb.r&&dd<tmpa.r+tmpb.r){ double cos1 = (tmpa.r*tmpa.r+dd*dd-tmpb.r*tmpb.r)/(2*tmpa.r*dd); double cos2 = (tmpb.r*tmpb.r+dd*dd-tmpa.r*tmpa.r)/(2*tmpb.r*dd); double th1 = 2*acos(cos1); double th2 = 2*acos(cos2); double s1 = 0.5*tmpa.r*tmpa.r*sin(th1); double s2 = 0.5*tmpb.r*tmpb.r*sin(th2); double s3 = (th1/2)*tmpa.r*tmpa.r; double s4 = (th2/2)*tmpb.r*tmpb.r; area = s3+s4-s1-s2; } else if(dd<=tmpa.r-tmpb.r) area = S(tmpb); return area; } int main() { int t,cas=1; double r,R,a,b,c,d; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--){ point p[4]; scanf("%lf%lf",&r,&R); scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c,&d); p[0].x=a,p[0].y=b,p[0].r=r; p[1].x=a,p[1].y=b,p[1].r=R; p[2].x=c,p[2].y=d,p[2].r=r; p[3].x=c,p[3].y=d,p[3].r=R; double s1 = calu(p[0],p[2]); double s2 = calu(p[0],p[3]); double s3 = calu(p[1],p[2]); double s4 = calu(p[1],p[3]); printf("Case #%d: %.6lf\n",cas++,s4+s1-s2-s3); } return 0; }
标签:blog http io ar os sp on 2014 log
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/bigbigship/article/details/41622071