标签:blog io ar os sp for on 2014 log
双向搜索,同时从起点和终点开始搜索,当if(mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] == -1)时就代表从两端的搜索范围开始出现交叉点,即得到最小值。代码:
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstdio> #include <queue> #include <cmath> #include <stack> #include <map> using namespace std; short int mark[1000000][7][2]; struct node { int ans,sta,site,fl; node(){} node(int a,int s,int ss,int f) { ans=a,sta=s,site=ss,fl=f; } }; int s[10]; int pre[] = {1000000,100000,10000,1000,100,10,1}; inline int Cal(int num,int site,int ch) { int temp = (num/pre[site])%10 + ch; if(0 <= temp && temp <= 9) return num/pre[site-1]*pre[site-1] + temp*pre[site] + num%pre[site]; return num; } inline int Swap(int num,int site,int m) { int t1 = (num/pre[site])%10; int t2 = (num/pre[m])%10; if(t1 == t2) return num; num = num/pre[site-1]*pre[site-1] + t2*pre[site] + num%pre[site]; num = num/pre[m-1]*pre[m-1] + t1*pre[m] + num%pre[m]; return num; } bool Judge(int site,int a,int b) { if((a/pre[site])%10 == (b/pre[site])%10) return true; return false; } int bfs(int a,int b) { queue<node> q; memset(mark,-1,sizeof(mark)); q.push(node(0,a,1,0)); mark[a][1][0] = 0; for(int i = 1;i <= 6; ++i) { mark[b][i][1] = 0; q.push(node(0,b,i,1)); } while(!q.empty()) { node s,t = q.front();q.pop(); if(mark[t.sta][t.site][t.fl^1] != -1) { return mark[t.sta][t.site][t.fl^1] + t.ans; } s.fl = t.fl; s.ans = t.ans+1; s.sta = t.sta; if(t.site > 1 && (t.site < 2 || t.site > 5 || Judge(t.site,t.sta,t.fl == 0 ? b : a))) { s.site = t.site-1; if(mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] == -1) { mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] = s.ans; q.push(s); } } if(t.site < 6 && (t.site < 2 || t.site > 5 || Judge(t.site,t.sta,t.fl == 0 ? b : a))) { s.site = t.site+1; if(mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] == -1) { mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] = s.ans; q.push(s); } } s.sta = Cal(t.sta,t.site,1); s.site = t.site; if(mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] == -1) { mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] = s.ans; q.push(s); } s.sta = Cal(t.sta,t.site,-1); if(mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] == -1) { mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] = s.ans; q.push(s); } if(t.site != 1) { s.sta = Swap(t.sta,t.site,1); if(mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] == -1) { mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] = s.ans; q.push(s); } } if(t.site != 6) { s.sta = Swap(t.sta,t.site,6); if(mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] == -1) { mark[s.sta][s.site][s.fl] = s.ans; q.push(s); } } } return 0; } int main() { int a,b; scanf("%d %d",&a,&b); printf("%d\n",bfs(a,b)); return 0; }
标签:blog io ar os sp for on 2014 log
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/u014569598/article/details/41623395