引言
学数学和计算机,当然还是用LaTeX排版技术文章更方便。但有时候还是迫不得已需要用Word写作,另外Word其实也有Word的好处,比如细节上的修改要比LaTeX方便。
从Matlab高亮代码复制到Word,中文会乱码开始,我就很想研究下如何在Word中展示漂亮的代码。今年寒假利用Vim,有些突破,10月3日的时候又有了比较大的进展,自己设计了一款Vim的代码高亮配色方案,然后利用Vim的:TOhtml命令生成html文件,再用浏览器打开html文件,复制里面的代码到Word,就能保留原始的高亮效果了。
其实本质就是制作一份html文件,复制到Word时会保留其源格式。很多代码编辑器或者IDE都有提供制作html文件的功能,比如CodeBlocks(File -> Export -> As HTML...)。后来我发现Notepad++才是最方便的工具。然后结合看Oeasy的Word教学视频,对底纹等排版知识有了更深的了解,加上一点VBA的功底,目前能比较高效的进行Word的代码排版工作了。
本打算VBA钻研的更深入些,把整个流程做的更加智能、自动化后再分享心得。不过该方法其实目前也比较完善成熟了,故提前完成了这篇博客并分享。
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Sub 设置代码表格() ' author: code4101 ' 设置代码表格 宏 ' ' ' 背景色为morning的配色方案,RGB为(229,229,229) With Selection.Tables(1) With .Shading .Texture = wdTextureNone .ForegroundPatternColor = wdColorAutomatic .BackgroundPatternColor = 15066597 End With .Borders(wdBorderLeft).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone .Borders(wdBorderRight).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone .Borders(wdBorderTop).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone .Borders(wdBorderBottom).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone .Borders(wdBorderVertical).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone .Borders(wdBorderDiagonalDown).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone .Borders(wdBorderDiagonalUp).LineStyle = wdLineStyleNone .Borders.Shadow = False .AutoFitBehavior (wdAutoFitContent) '自动调整大小 End With With Options .DefaultBorderLineStyle = wdLineStyleSingle .DefaultBorderLineWidth = wdLineWidth050pt .DefaultBorderColor = wdColorAutomatic End With ' 段落无首行缩进,行间距为固定值12磅 With Selection.ParagraphFormat .LeftIndent = CentimetersToPoints(0) .RightIndent = CentimetersToPoints(0) .SpaceBefore = 0 .SpaceBeforeAuto = False .SpaceAfter = 0 .SpaceAfterAuto = False .LineSpacingRule = wdLineSpaceExactly .LineSpacing = 12 .KeepWithNext = False .KeepTogether = False .PageBreakBefore = False .NoLineNumber = False .Hyphenation = True .FirstLineIndent = CentimetersToPoints(0) .OutlineLevel = wdOutlineLevelBodyText .CharacterUnitLeftIndent = 0 .CharacterUnitRightIndent = 0 .CharacterUnitFirstLineIndent = 0 .LineUnitBefore = 0 .LineUnitAfter = 0 .MirrorIndents = False .TextboxTightWrap = wdTightNone .AutoAdjustRightIndent = True .DisableLineHeightGrid = False .FarEastLineBreakControl = True .WordWrap = True .HangingPunctuation = True .HalfWidthPunctuationOnTopOfLine = False .AddSpaceBetweenFarEastAndAlpha = True .AddSpaceBetweenFarEastAndDigit = True .BaseLineAlignment = wdBaselineAlignAuto End With ' 清除原有的段落底纹 Selection.ParagraphFormat.Shading.BackgroundPatternColor = wdColorAutomatic End Sub Sub 输入连续数字() ' author: code4101 行数 = InputBox("请输入代码终止行数", "输入行数", "50") For i = 1 To 行数 - 1 Selection.TypeText Text:=i Selection.TypeParagraph Next Selection.TypeText Text:=行数 End Sub
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/code4101/article/details/41802715