标签:链表
题目
Given a linked list, swap every two adjacent nodes and return its head.
For example,
Given 1->2->3->4
, you should return the list as 2->1->4->3
.
Your algorithm should use only constant space. You may not modify the values in the list, only nodes itself can be changed.
解答题目要求交换每两个相邻的节点。同样利用一个前驱指针fakeHead指向原指针头,防止丢链,用两个指针,pre始终指向需要交换的pair的前面一个node,cur始终指向需要交换的pair的第一个node,逐个交换即可,代码如下:
/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * public class ListNode { * int val; * ListNode next; * ListNode(int x) { * val = x; * next = null; * } * } */ public class Solution { public ListNode swapPairs(ListNode head) { if(head==null||head.next==null){ return head; } ListNode fakeHead=new ListNode(-1); fakeHead.next=head; ListNode pre=fakeHead; ListNode cur=head; while(cur!=null&&cur.next!=null){ ListNode temp=cur; cur=cur.next; temp.next=cur.next; cur.next=temp; //此处pre、cur同指向temp,即temp是交点 pre.next=cur; //修改pre指向 cur=cur.next.next; //cur移向下个相邻点 pre=pre.next.next; //pre移到下个相邻点前一个节点 } return fakeHead.next; } } //简洁的递归解法 ListNode swapPairs(ListNode head){ if(head==null||head.next==null){ return head; } ListNode nextPair=head.next.next; ListNode newHead=head.next; head.next.next=head; head.next=swapPairs(nextPair); return newHead; }
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标签:链表
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/navyifanr/article/details/41845979