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题目链接:点击打开链接
题意:
给定一个n表示有n个数字[1,n]
问:
用+ - * 3种运算把n个数变成24是否可行,若可行输出任意解。
思路:
因为2*3*4 = 24;
所以当n>=4时一定有解。
若n是偶数则4个连续数一组消成0,若还多余2个则变成 (n+1)-n = 1.
若n是奇数则把5消掉: 5-1 = 4; 4-2 = 2;。
import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.Set; import java.util.TreeSet; public class Main { static int N = 200050; int n; public void work(){ n = cin.nextInt(); if(n < 4){ out.println("NO"); out.close(); return ; } out.println("YES"); int m = n; if(n%2 == 1){ out.println("5 - 1 = 4"); out.println("4 - 2 = 2"); n = 6; } else {out.println("1 * 2 = 2"); n = 5;} for(; n+3 <= m; n+=4){ out.printf("%d - %d = 1\n", n+1, n); out.printf("%d - %d = -1\n", n+2, n+3); out.printf("-1 + 1 = 0\n"); out.println("0 + 2 = 2"); } if(n < m){ out.printf("%d - %d = 1\n", n+1, n); out.println("1 * 2 = 2"); } out.println("3 * 4 = 12"); out.println("12 * 2 = 24"); out.close(); } Main() { cin = new Scanner(System.in); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); } public static void main(String[] args) { Main e = new Main(); e.work(); } public Scanner cin; public PrintWriter out; }
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/qq574857122/article/details/42059715