标签:最短路
http://poj.org/problem?id=2449
大致题意:给出一个有向图,求从起点到终点的第K短路。
K短路与A*算法详解 学长的博客。。。
#include <stdio.h> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <set> #include <map> #include <vector> #include <math.h> #include <string.h> #include <queue> #include <string> #define LL long long #define _LL __int64 using namespace std; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int maxn = 1010; const int maxm = 100010; struct node { int u,v,w; }; int s,t,k; int n,m; vector <struct node> edge[maxn],edge1[maxn]; //邻接表存图以及反向图 int dis[maxn]; // 终点到所有点的最短路 int time[maxn];// 每个点的出队列次数 int ans; bool operator > (const struct node &a, const struct node &b) { return a.w+dis[a.v] > b.w + dis[b.v]; } priority_queue < node, vector<node>, greater<node> >q; void init() { for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { edge[i].clear(); edge1[i].clear(); } } //spfa求终点到其他左右点的最短路 void spfa() { int inque[maxn]; queue<int> que; while(!que.empty()) que.pop(); memset(inque,0,sizeof(inque)); memset(dis,INF,sizeof(dis)); dis[t] = 0; inque[t] = 1; que.push(t); while(!que.empty()) { int u = que.front(); que.pop(); inque[u] = 0; for(int i = 0; i < (int)edge1[u].size(); i++) { int v = edge1[u][i].v; int w = edge1[u][i].w; if(dis[v] > dis[u] + w) { dis[v] = dis[u] + w; if(!inque[v]) { inque[v] = 1; que.push(v); } } } } } void solve() { while(!q.empty()) q.pop(); memset(time,0,sizeof(time)); struct node tmp; bool flag = false; //起点进队列 tmp.v = s; tmp.w = 0; q.push(tmp); while(!q.empty()) { struct node u = q.top(); q.pop(); time[u.v]++; if(time[u.v] >= k) //出队次数大于等于K时 { if(u.v == t) //如果是终点,判断与起点是否相同 //若不相同,当前值便是第K短路,否则第K+1次才是最短路 { if(t != s || (t == s && time[u.v] == k+1)) { flag = true; ans = u.w; break; } } if(time[u.v] > k)//如果不是终点,当出队次数大于K次就不再进队列 continue; } int now = u.v; for(int i = 0; i < (int)edge[now].size(); i++) { struct node tmp; tmp.v = edge[now][i].v; tmp.w = u.w + edge[now][i].w; q.push(tmp); } } if(!flag) ans = -1; } int main() { while(~scanf("%d %d",&n,&m)) { init(); int u,v,w; for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { scanf("%d %d %d",&u,&v,&w); edge[u].push_back( (struct node){u,v,w} ); edge1[v].push_back( (struct node) {v,u,w} ); } scanf("%d %d %d",&s,&t,&k); spfa(); solve(); printf("%d\n",ans); } return 0; }
poj 2449 Remmarguts' Date(K短路,A*算法),布布扣,bubuko.com
poj 2449 Remmarguts' Date(K短路,A*算法)
标签:最短路
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/u013081425/article/details/26729375