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IOM项目LVM方案

时间:2015-01-06 15:32:15      阅读:159      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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需求:

       由于将11块本地硬盘做成一个vg,四个lv,但是在dm上面的IO遇到了瓶颈

现在将4块盘,做成两个vg,每个vg两个lv,条带化宽度为2,深度为64K 

 

step1 创建VG

[root@localhost ~]# vgcreate vg0 /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1 

  Volume group "vg0"successfully created

[root@localhost ~]# vgcreate vg1 /dev/sdd1 /dev/sde1 

  Volume group "vg1"successfully created

[root@localhost ~]# 

 

step2 创建LV

[root@localhost ~]# lvcreate -L 1.8T-n lvdata1 -i 2 -I 64 vg0

  Rounding up size to full physicalextent 1.80 TiB

  Logical volume "lvdata1"created

[root@localhost ~]# lvcreate -L 1.8T-n lvdata2 -i 2 -I 64 vg0

  Rounding up size to full physicalextent 1.80 TiB

  Logical volume "lvdata2"created

[root@localhost ~]# vgdisplay vg0

  --- Volume group ---

  VG Name              vg0

  System ID            

  Format               lvm2

  Metadata Areas       2

  Metadata Sequence No  3

  VG Access            read/write

  VG Status            resizable

  MAX LV               0

  Cur LV               2

  Open LV              0

  Max PV               0

  Cur PV               2

  Act PV               2

  VG Size              3.64 TiB

  PE Size              4.00 MiB

  Total PE             953862

  Alloc PE / Size      943720 / 3.60 TiB

  Free  PE / Size      10142 / 39.62 GiB

  VG UUID              Re8exl-7XnT-GlQa-7nO8-fUy8-YgCb-FLSbUR

 

[root@localhost ~]# lvcreate -L 1.8T-n lvdata3 -i 2 -I 64 vg1

  Rounding up size to full physicalextent 1.80 TiB

  Logical volume "lvdata3"created

[root@localhost ~]# lvcreate -L 1.8T-n lvdata4 -i 2 -I 64 vg1

  Rounding up size to full physicalextent 1.80 TiB

  Logical volume "lvdata4"created

 

step3 格式化LV

[root@localhost ~]# mkfs.ext4/dev/vg0/lvdata1 

mke2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

Filesystem label=

OS type: Linux

Block size=4096 (log=2)

Fragment size=4096 (log=2)

Stride=16 blocks, Stripe width=32 blocks

120799232 inodes, 483184640 blocks

24159232 blocks (5.00%) reserved for thesuper user

First data block=0

Maximum filesystem blocks=4294967296

14746 block groups

32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments pergroup

8192 inodes per group

Superblock backups stored on blocks: 

       32768,98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208, 

       4096000,7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616, 78675968, 

       102400000,214990848

 

Writing inode tables: done                          

Creating journal (32768 blocks): done

Writing superblocks and filesystem accountinginformation: 

done

 

This filesystem will be automatically checkedevery 21 mounts or

180 days, whichever comes first.  Usetune2fs -c or -i to override.

 

[root@localhost ~]# mkfs.ext4/dev/vg0/lvdata2

[root@localhost ~]# mkfs.ext4/dev/vg1/lvdata3

[root@localhost ~]# mkfs.ext4/dev/vg1/lvdata4

 

step4.挂载目录

mount /dev/vg0/lvdata1  /data1

mount /dev/vg1/lvdata3 /data2

这里根据项目需求,我们只需要挂载两个目录即可。

 

step6 配置本地磁盘

 

mkdir /data5

mkdir /data6

mkdir /data7

mkdir /data8

mkdir /data9

mkdir /data10

mkdir /data11

 

mount /dev/sdf1 /data5

mount /dev/sdg1 /data6

mount /dev/sdh1 /data7

mount /dev/sdi1 /data8

mount /dev/sdj1 /data9

mount /dev/sdk1 /data10

mount /dev/sdl1 /data11

 

step5. 加到开机启动

vi /etc/rc.local

 

mount /dev/vg0/lvdata1  /data1

mount /dev/vg1/lvdata3 /data2

mount /dev/sdf1 /data5

mount /dev/sdg1 /data6

mount /dev/sdh1 /data7

mount /dev/sdi1 /data8

mount /dev/sdj1 /data9

mount /dev/sdk1 /data10

mount /dev/sdl1 /data11

 

 

[root@localhost rules.d]# vi /etc/fstab 

 

#

# /etc/fstab

# Created by anaconda on Thu Dec  405:55:16 2014

#

# Accessible filesystems, by reference, aremaintained under ‘/dev/disk‘

# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8)and/or blkid(8) for more info

#

UUID=20837b76-a9d5-4b7b-bd4c-a9469106bba6 /                     ext4    defaults        1 1

UUID=69d5918e-c1b6-4567-9e88-927dee78a4ac/boot                   ext4   defaults        1 2

UUID=3a8fc471-ad91-4c72-b5d4-d22301fce859swap                    swap   defaults        0 0

tmpfs                  /dev/shm               tmpfs   defaults        0 0

devpts                 /dev/pts               devpts  gid=5,mode=620  0 0

sysfs                  /sys                   sysfs   defaults        0 0

proc                   /proc                  proc    defaults       0 0

/data1                 /dev/mapper/vg0-lvdata1 ext4    defaults       0 0

/data2                 /dev/mapper/vg1-lvdata3 ext4    defaults       0 0

/data5                 /dev/sdf1              ext4   defaults        0 0

/data6                 /dev/sdg1              ext4   defaults        0 0

/data7                 /dev/sdh1              ext4   defaults        0 0

/data8                 /dev/sdi1              ext4   defaults        0 0

/data9                 /dev/sdj1              ext4   defaults        0 0

/data10                /dev/sdk1              ext4   defaults        0 0

/data11                /dev/sdl1              ext4   defaults        0 0

 

IOM项目LVM方案

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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/szh1124/article/details/42459679

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