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这两天研究了一下利用ArrayAdapter和Spinner实现下拉列表的功能,现将代码与大家共享:
代码1—添加名为“Area.java”的文件:
package com.ghj.vo; import java.io.Serializable; public class Area implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 6262838923156998909L; private String id; private String name; public Area(String id, String name) { this.id = id; this.name = name; } public String getId() { return id; } public void setId(String id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public String toString() { return name; } }注意:上面Area类重写了toString方法。
代码2—添加名为“SelectActivity.java”的文件:
package com.ghj.activity; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.Spinner; import android.widget.Toast; import com.ghj.vo.Area; public class SelectActivity extends Activity { private Spinner selectSpinner; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_select); selectSpinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner); List<Area> areaList = getSpinnerData(); ArrayAdapter<Area> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<Area>(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, areaList); adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item); selectSpinner.setAdapter(adapter); setDefaultSpinner(areaList, "07bb7787-29eb-4c83-a781-e4fdfff398f5");//设置默认选中项 selectSpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() { @Override public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) { Area area = (Area) selectSpinner.getSelectedItem(); Toast.makeText(SelectActivity.this, area.getId() + "→" + area.getName(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } @Override public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) { } }); } /** * 设置下拉列表默认选中项 * * @author 高焕杰 */ private void setDefaultSpinner(List<Area> areaList, String id){ for (int i = 0; i < areaList.size(); i++) { if(id.equals(areaList.get(i).getId())){ selectSpinner.setSelection(i,true); break; } } } private List<Area> getSpinnerData(){ List<Area> areaList = new ArrayList<Area>(); areaList.add(new Area("40c73928-7cfc-4830-9e38-e019e0637400", "天津")); areaList.add(new Area("b1ce40fa-d79d-4e2a-82e0-7ef8ca90bdf5", "上海")); areaList.add(new Area("0888b0af-b7a6-4fbb-a400-0f3050372f1d", "重庆")); areaList.add(new Area("32a308c8-f985-42b6-bf92-45c5723b95ed", "北京")); areaList.add(new Area("07bb7787-29eb-4c83-a781-e4fdfff398f5", "浙江省")); areaList.add(new Area("18618a4a-55e7-4028-b757-dc2c0fc07d25", "江苏省")); areaList.add(new Area("1ebf214f-09eb-4700-907f-a4ecb05859c4", "辽宁省")); areaList.add(new Area("3792f25c-2e69-423a-9a3c-6b798595f6e0", "湖南省")); areaList.add(new Area("3ed3babe-03ab-43b7-9600-3c57ae3ce73c", "贵州省")); areaList.add(new Area("5866f512-5b59-495a-8db9-e8fb3ef3f8b3", "台湾省")); areaList.add(new Area("8819d96d-006b-4eb4-aef8-5ece3c65a1ce", "福建省")); areaList.add(new Area("888d4f82-a350-461e-bc18-f5910097c8f7", "四川省")); areaList.add(new Area("93d45f23-0898-4d61-b3b0-f3ea116755bf", "云南省")); areaList.add(new Area("afb8aa76-c4fb-4b03-beb3-be1f2b5452b5", "吉林省")); areaList.add(new Area("b3d5f316-286e-4a9b-959d-8d62a5dc3a85", "湖北省")); areaList.add(new Area("b42bf54b-c625-4d50-8368-5d5b2771781c", "甘肃省")); areaList.add(new Area("b53544bf-68ed-4899-b41b-9ad8fbfbf5d2", "河北省")); areaList.add(new Area("be7d1660-7d7d-43c4-a2f0-b90e982c6e69", "海南省")); areaList.add(new Area("d74167e5-546e-46b8-b561-5dfdba5a8c0b", "山西省")); areaList.add(new Area("db5c6c99-02f8-4a63-95fa-3ee1fe99bedb", "河南省")); areaList.add(new Area("dc0a7c06-83fb-425b-a4b2-1382bde1edc0", "山东省")); areaList.add(new Area("e21f5930-7bb4-4853-bed0-282e91ef8b43", "江西省")); areaList.add(new Area("e634c6bd-c3a1-474c-b9e1-542a6cb21f1d", "安徽省")); areaList.add(new Area("e6a7fc64-483c-4646-a5da-a505e7eb1188", "广东省")); areaList.add(new Area("f5d74601-d950-4dfa-ab2b-92419b7acb9d", "陕西省")); areaList.add(new Area("f5f666fe-8adc-4f41-9e7d-7bfecc71fcd3", "青海省")); areaList.add(new Area("94d8d374-75d7-4fd9-ba2b-861c07633625", "黑龙江省")); areaList.add(new Area("09f576c9-f2d7-4c7f-a3bd-885c4e233a72", "西藏自治区")); areaList.add(new Area("ea3d0b1f-7834-40b5-aed7-e6b2230afac7", "内蒙古自治区")); areaList.add(new Area("1599f19b-205c-4ac7-9340-b13d41715871", "广西壮族自治区")); areaList.add(new Area("450e6119-2921-445e-8d0e-b345b9c71f3f", "香港特别行政区")); areaList.add(new Area("992afa93-c9c0-4f1d-b8ce-cafd35f06358", "宁夏回族自治区")); areaList.add(new Area("f6b4b94c-0506-469d-bcc1-437cb3c2ae70", "澳门特别行政区")); areaList.add(new Area("0ff240ce-df6c-49c8-83ec-837667b6a748", "新疆维吾尔自治区")); return areaList; } }
代码3—添加名为“activity_select.xml”的文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <Spinner android:id="@+id/spinner" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </LinearLayout>
代码4—修改名为“styles.xml”的文件:
<resources> <!-- Base application theme, dependent on API level. This theme is replaced by AppBaseTheme from res/values-vXX/styles.xml on newer devices. --> <style name="AppBaseTheme" parent="android:Theme.Light"> <!-- Theme customizations available in newer API levels can go in res/values-vXX/styles.xml, while customizations related to backward-compatibility can go here. --> </style> <!-- Application theme. --> <style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme.Light"> <!-- All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here. --> </style> </resources>
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如何借助ArrayAdapter和Spinner实现下拉列表
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/gaohuanjie/article/details/42646195