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Leetcode:Unique Paths

时间:2015-01-13 22:55:24      阅读:195      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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A robot is located at the top-left corner of a m x n grid (marked ‘Start‘ in the diagram below).

The robot can only move either down or right at any point in time. The robot is trying to reach the bottom-right corner of the grid (marked ‘Finish‘ in the diagram below).

How many possible unique paths are there?

分析:这道题可以用动态规划解,f[i][j]表示从(0,0)到(i,j)的路径数,递推公式为f[i][j] = f[i-1][j] + f[i][j-1]。时间复杂度O(n^2),空间复杂度O(n^2)。代码如下:

class Solution {
public:
    int uniquePaths(int m, int n) {
        int f[m][n];
        
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            f[0][i] = 1;
        for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
            f[i][0] = 1;
        
        for(int i = 1; i < m; i++)
            for(int j = 1; j < n; j++)
                f[i][j] = f[i][j-1] + f[i-1][j];
        
        return f[m-1][n-1];
    }
};

 其实在用动态规划时,我们可以用一个滚动数组代替二维数组。代码如下:

class Solution {
public:
    int uniquePaths(int m, int n) {
        vector<int> f(n,0);
        f[0] = 1;
        
        for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
            for(int j = 1; j < n; j++)
                f[j] = f[j] + f[j-1];
        
        return f[n-1];
    }
};

 

Leetcode:Unique Paths

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Kai-Xing/p/4222638.html

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