标签:leetcode
题目链接:点击打开链接
题目信息:
Find the contiguous subarray within an array (containing at least one number) which has the largest product.
For example, given the array [2,3,-2,4],
the contiguous subarray [2,3] has the largest product = 6.
解题思路: 习惯最小字符串的和,突然来了一道最小字符串的乘积,也挺有意思。
分两种情况讨论:字符数组中无0,有0。两种情况。
(1)字符数组中无0
字符数组中,其实就两种,偶数个负数,奇数个负数。
1,偶数个负数,例如 [ -1 2 3 -4 5],很明显最大的字符串就是全部。
2,奇数个负数,例如 [-2 2 5 -4 -3], 最大的字符串就是,第一个负数后面的子串[2 5 -4 -3].
所以综上所述,最大字符串就只有两种情况,一种是全部字符串,一种是第一个负数后面的字符串。所以只要存储这两种情况下的值, 再进行比较就能得出最后结果。
(2)字符串中有0
前面能实现,我们就把0后的数组,当成一个新的数组就能实现了。例如[5 6 -5 0 2 3 8 9 -5],就可以把0后面的数组看成新数组就行
[2 3 8 9 -5];
代码:
class Solution {
public:
int maxProduct(int A[], int n) {
int preNum1 = 1; //Remember all the Numbers
int preNum2 = 1; //Remember all the Behind Numbers of first negative
bool start2;
int answers ;
if(n == 0) return 0;
if(n > 0) answers = A[0];
int negSum = 0;
for(size_t i = 0; i != n;i++) {
preNum1 *= A[i];
//cout<<"preNum1="<<preNum1<<endl;
answers = (preNum1 > answers? preNum1:answers);
if(start2 == true) {
preNum2 *= A[i];
//cout<<"preNum2="<<preNum2<<endl;
answers = (preNum2 > answers? preNum2:answers);
}
if(A[i] < 0) {
negSum ++;
}
if(negSum == 1 && start2 == false) {
start2 = true;
preNum2 = 1;
}
if(A[i] == 0) {
answers = (answers > 0) ? answers : 0;
preNum1 = 1;
preNum2 = 1;
negSum = 0;
start2 = false;
}
}
return answers;
}
};转载请注明作者:vanish_dustLeetCode-Maximum Product Subarray
标签:leetcode
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/vanish_dust/article/details/42931613