标签:
源代码及可执行文件下载地址: http://files.cnblogs.com/rainboy2010/HyperLink.zip
在Web页面上,我们经常看到超链接,那么在VC中如何实现超链接呢?我们可以通过对Static控件进行自绘来实现超链接的效果和功能。
主要代码如下:
#include "stdafx.h" #include "HyperLink.h" #include "atlconv.h" #ifdef _DEBUG #define new DEBUG_NEW #undef THIS_FILE static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__; #endif #define TOOLTIP_ID 1 CHyperLink::CHyperLink() { m_hLinkCursor = NULL; // No cursor as yet m_crLinkColour = RGB( 0, 0, 255); // Blue m_crVisitedColour = RGB( 85, 26, 139); // Purple m_crHoverColour = RGB(255, 0, 0); // Red m_bOverControl = FALSE; // Cursor not yet over control m_bVisited = FALSE; // Hasn‘t been visited yet. m_nUnderline = ulHover; // Underline the link? m_bAdjustToFit = TRUE; // Resize the window to fit the text? m_strURL.Empty(); m_nTimerID = 100; } CHyperLink::~CHyperLink() { m_UnderlineFont.DeleteObject(); } BOOL CHyperLink::DestroyWindow() { KillTimer(m_nTimerID); return CStatic::DestroyWindow(); } BOOL CHyperLink::PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg) { m_ToolTip.RelayEvent(pMsg); return CStatic::PreTranslateMessage(pMsg); } void CHyperLink::PreSubclassWindow() { DWORD dwStyle = GetStyle(); ::SetWindowLong(GetSafeHwnd(), GWL_STYLE, dwStyle | SS_NOTIFY); // Set the URL as the window text if (m_strURL.IsEmpty()) GetWindowText(m_strURL); // Check that the window text isn‘t empty. If it is, set it as the URL. CString strWndText; GetWindowText(strWndText); if (strWndText.IsEmpty()) { ASSERT(!m_strURL.IsEmpty()); // Window and URL both NULL. DUH! SetWindowText(m_strURL); } CFont* pFont = GetFont(); if (!pFont) { HFONT hFont = (HFONT)GetStockObject(DEFAULT_GUI_FONT); if (hFont == NULL) hFont = (HFONT) GetStockObject(ANSI_VAR_FONT); if (hFont) pFont = CFont::FromHandle(hFont); } ASSERT(pFont->GetSafeHandle()); // Create the underline font LOGFONT lf; pFont->GetLogFont(&lf); m_StdFont.CreateFontIndirect(&lf); lf.lfUnderline = (BYTE) TRUE; m_UnderlineFont.CreateFontIndirect(&lf); PositionWindow(); // Adjust size of window to fit URL if necessary SetDefaultCursor(); // Try and load up a "hand" cursor SetUnderline(); CRect rect; GetClientRect(rect); m_ToolTip.Create(this); m_ToolTip.AddTool(this, m_strURL, rect, TOOLTIP_ID); CStatic::PreSubclassWindow(); } BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CHyperLink, CStatic) ON_WM_CTLCOLOR_REFLECT() ON_WM_SETCURSOR() ON_WM_MOUSEMOVE() ON_WM_TIMER() ON_CONTROL_REFLECT(STN_CLICKED, OnClicked) ON_WM_ERASEBKGND() END_MESSAGE_MAP() void CHyperLink::OnClicked() { m_bOverControl = FALSE; int result = (int)GotoURL(m_strURL, SW_SHOW); m_bVisited = (result > HINSTANCE_ERROR); if (!m_bVisited) { MessageBeep(MB_ICONEXCLAMATION); // Unable to follow link ReportError(result); } else { SetVisited(); } } HBRUSH CHyperLink::CtlColor(CDC* pDC, UINT nCtlColor) { ASSERT(nCtlColor == CTLCOLOR_STATIC); if (m_bOverControl) pDC->SetTextColor(m_crHoverColour); else if (m_bVisited) pDC->SetTextColor(m_crVisitedColour); else pDC->SetTextColor(m_crLinkColour); pDC->SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT); return (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(NULL_BRUSH); } void CHyperLink::OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) { if (!m_bOverControl) // Cursor has just moved over control { m_bOverControl = TRUE; if (m_nUnderline == ulHover) { SetFont(&m_UnderlineFont); } Invalidate(); SetTimer(m_nTimerID, 100, NULL); } CStatic::OnMouseMove(nFlags, point); } void CHyperLink::OnTimer(UINT nIDEvent) { CPoint p(GetMessagePos()); ScreenToClient(&p); CRect rect; GetClientRect(rect); if (!rect.PtInRect(p)) { m_bOverControl = FALSE; KillTimer(m_nTimerID); if (m_nUnderline != ulAlways) { SetFont(&m_StdFont); } rect.bottom+=10; InvalidateRect(rect); } CStatic::OnTimer(nIDEvent); } BOOL CHyperLink::OnSetCursor(CWnd* /*pWnd*/, UINT /*nHitTest*/, UINT /*message*/) { if (m_hLinkCursor) { ::SetCursor(m_hLinkCursor); return TRUE; } return FALSE; } BOOL CHyperLink::OnEraseBkgnd(CDC* pDC) { CRect rect; GetClientRect(rect); pDC->FillSolidRect(rect, ::GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE)); return TRUE; } void CHyperLink::SetURL(CString strURL) { m_strURL = strURL; if (::IsWindow(GetSafeHwnd())) { PositionWindow(); m_ToolTip.UpdateTipText(strURL, this, TOOLTIP_ID); } } CString CHyperLink::GetURL() const { return m_strURL; } void CHyperLink::SetColours(COLORREF crLinkColour, COLORREF crVisitedColour, COLORREF crHoverColour /* = -1 */) { m_crLinkColour = crLinkColour; m_crVisitedColour = crVisitedColour; if (crHoverColour == -1) { m_crHoverColour = ::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHT); } else { m_crHoverColour = crHoverColour; } if (::IsWindow(m_hWnd)) { Invalidate(); } } COLORREF CHyperLink::GetLinkColour() const { return m_crLinkColour; } COLORREF CHyperLink::GetVisitedColour() const { return m_crVisitedColour; } COLORREF CHyperLink::GetHoverColour() const { return m_crHoverColour; } void CHyperLink::SetVisited(BOOL bVisited) { m_bVisited = bVisited; if (::IsWindow(GetSafeHwnd())) { Invalidate(); } } BOOL CHyperLink::GetVisited() const { return m_bVisited; } void CHyperLink::SetLinkCursor(HCURSOR hCursor) { m_hLinkCursor = hCursor; if (m_hLinkCursor == NULL) { SetDefaultCursor(); } } HCURSOR CHyperLink::GetLinkCursor() const { return m_hLinkCursor; } void CHyperLink::SetUnderline(int nUnderline /*=ulHover*/) { if (m_nUnderline == nUnderline) return; if (::IsWindow(GetSafeHwnd())) { if (nUnderline == ulAlways) SetFont(&m_UnderlineFont); else SetFont(&m_StdFont); Invalidate(); } m_nUnderline = nUnderline; } int CHyperLink::GetUnderline() const { return m_nUnderline; } void CHyperLink::SetAutoSize(BOOL bAutoSize) { m_bAdjustToFit = bAutoSize; if (::IsWindow(GetSafeHwnd())) { PositionWindow(); } } BOOL CHyperLink::GetAutoSize() const { return m_bAdjustToFit; } void CHyperLink::SetFontStyle(LONG lfHeight,LONG lfWeight,LPCTSTR lfFaceName) { LOGFONT lf={0}; lf.lfHeight=lfHeight; lf.lfWeight=lfWeight; lstrcpy(lf.lfFaceName,lfFaceName); if(m_StdFont.GetSafeHandle()) { m_StdFont.DeleteObject(); } if(m_UnderlineFont.GetSafeHandle()) { m_UnderlineFont.DeleteObject(); } m_StdFont.CreateFontIndirect(&lf); lf.lfUnderline = (BYTE)TRUE; m_UnderlineFont.CreateFontIndirect(&lf); if (::IsWindow(GetSafeHwnd())) { PositionWindow(); if (m_nUnderline == ulAlways) { SetFont(&m_UnderlineFont); } else { SetFont(&m_StdFont); } Invalidate(); } } void CHyperLink::PositionWindow() { if (!::IsWindow(GetSafeHwnd()) || !m_bAdjustToFit) return; CRect WndRect, ClientRect; GetWindowRect(WndRect); GetClientRect(ClientRect); ClientToScreen(ClientRect); CWnd* pParent = GetParent(); if (pParent) { pParent->ScreenToClient(WndRect); pParent->ScreenToClient(ClientRect); } // Get the size of the window text CString strWndText; GetWindowText(strWndText); CDC* pDC = GetDC(); CFont* pOldFont = pDC->SelectObject(&m_UnderlineFont); CSize Extent = pDC->GetTextExtent(strWndText); pDC->SelectObject(pOldFont); ReleaseDC(pDC); // Adjust for window borders Extent.cx += WndRect.Width() - ClientRect.Width(); Extent.cy += WndRect.Height() - ClientRect.Height(); // Get the text justification via the window style DWORD dwStyle = GetStyle(); // Recalc the window size and position based on the text justification if (dwStyle & SS_CENTERIMAGE) WndRect.DeflateRect(0, (WndRect.Height() - Extent.cy)/2); else WndRect.bottom = WndRect.top + Extent.cy; if (dwStyle & SS_CENTER) WndRect.DeflateRect((WndRect.Width() - Extent.cx)/2, 0); else if (dwStyle & SS_RIGHT) WndRect.left = WndRect.right - Extent.cx; else // SS_LEFT = 0, so we can‘t test for it explicitly WndRect.right = WndRect.left + Extent.cx; // Move the window SetWindowPos(NULL, WndRect.left, WndRect.top, WndRect.Width(), WndRect.Height(), SWP_NOZORDER); } void CHyperLink::SetDefaultCursor() { if (m_hLinkCursor == NULL) // No cursor handle - load our own { m_hLinkCursor=::LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_HAND); if (m_hLinkCursor == NULL) { CString strWndDir; GetWindowsDirectory(strWndDir.GetBuffer(MAX_PATH), MAX_PATH); strWndDir.ReleaseBuffer(); strWndDir += _T("\\winhlp32.exe"); HMODULE hModule = LoadLibrary(strWndDir); if (hModule) { HCURSOR hHandCursor = ::LoadCursor(hModule, MAKEINTRESOURCE(106)); if (hHandCursor) m_hLinkCursor = CopyCursor(hHandCursor); } FreeLibrary(hModule); } } } LONG CHyperLink::GetRegKey(HKEY key, LPCTSTR subkey, LPTSTR retdata) { HKEY hkey; LONG retval = RegOpenKeyEx(key, subkey, 0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &hkey); if (retval == ERROR_SUCCESS) { long datasize = MAX_PATH; TCHAR data[MAX_PATH]={0}; RegQueryValue(hkey, NULL, data, &datasize); lstrcpy(retdata,data); RegCloseKey(hkey); } return retval; } void CHyperLink::ReportError(int nError) { CString str; switch (nError) { case 0: str = _T("The operating system is out\nof memory or resources."); break; case SE_ERR_PNF: str = _T("The specified path was not found."); break; case SE_ERR_FNF: str = _T("The specified file was not found."); break; case ERROR_BAD_FORMAT: str = _T("The .EXE file is invalid\n(non-Win32.EXE or error in .EXE image)."); break; case SE_ERR_ACCESSDENIED: str = _T("The operating system denied\naccess to the specified file."); break; case SE_ERR_ASSOCINCOMPLETE: str = _T("The filename association is\nincomplete or invalid."); break; case SE_ERR_DDEBUSY: str = _T("The DDE transaction could not\nbe completed because other DDE transactions\nwere being processed."); break; case SE_ERR_DDEFAIL: str = _T("The DDE transaction failed."); break; case SE_ERR_DDETIMEOUT: str = _T("The DDE transaction could not\nbe completed because the request timed out."); break; case SE_ERR_DLLNOTFOUND: str = _T("The specified dynamic-link library was not found."); break; case SE_ERR_NOASSOC: str = _T("There is no application associated\nwith the given filename extension."); break; case SE_ERR_OOM: str =_T( "There was not enough memory to complete the operation."); break; case SE_ERR_SHARE: str = _T("A sharing violation occurred. "); default: str.Format(_T("Unknown Error (%d) occurred."), nError); break; } str = _T("Unable to open hyperlink:\n\n") + str; AfxMessageBox(str, MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK); } HINSTANCE CHyperLink::GotoURL(LPCTSTR url, int showcmd) { TCHAR key[MAX_PATH + MAX_PATH]; HINSTANCE result = ShellExecute(NULL, _T("open"), url, NULL,NULL, showcmd); if ((UINT)result <= HINSTANCE_ERROR) { if (GetRegKey(HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, _T(".htm"), key) == ERROR_SUCCESS) { lstrcat(key, _T("\\shell\\open\\command")); if (GetRegKey(HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,key,key) == ERROR_SUCCESS) { TCHAR *pos; pos = _tcsstr(key, _T("\"%1\"")); if (pos == NULL) { // No quotes found pos = _tcsstr(key, _T("%1")); // Check for %1, without quotes if (pos == NULL) // No parameter at all... pos = key+lstrlen(key)-1; else *pos = ‘\0‘; // Remove the parameter } else *pos = ‘\0‘; // Remove the parameter lstrcat(pos, _T(" ")); lstrcat(pos, url); USES_CONVERSION; result = (HINSTANCE) WinExec(T2A(key),showcmd); } } } return result; }
标签:
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/rainboy2010/p/4237639.html