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1、InputStream(输入字节流)
InputStream是一个定义了Java流式字节输入模式的抽象类,该类的所有方法在出错时都会引发一个IOExceptin异常。
方法 描述
int available() 返回当前可读的输入字节数
void close() 关闭输入流。关闭之后若再读取则会产生IOException
void mark(int numBytes) 再输入流当前带点放置一个标志。
boolean markSupported() 如果调用的流支持mark()/reset()就返回true
int read()
int read(byte buffer[])
int read(byte buffer[],int offset,int numBytes)
void reset()
long skip(long numBytes)
2、OutputStream
void close()
void flush()
void write(int b)
void write(byte buffer[])
void write(byte buffer[],int offset,int numBytes)
3、FileInputStream (文件输入流)
FileInputStream(String filepath)
FileInputStream(File fileObj)
4、FileOutputStream (文件输入流)
FileOutputStream(String filePaht)
FileOutputStream(File fileObj)
FileOutputStream(String filePath,boolean append)
package IO; import java.io.*; public class StreamDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { //创立一个文件 File f = new File("E:\\Java\\iodemo.txt"); //将数据写入文件中 OutputStream out = null; try { out = new FileOutputStream(f); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } String str = "Hello World!!"; byte b[] = str.getBytes(); try { out.write(b); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } try { out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } //读文件 InputStream in = null; try { in = new FileInputStream(f); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } byte b1[] = new byte[1024]; int i = 0; try { i = in.read(b1); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } try { in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println(new String(b1,0,i)); } }
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/zhongshijunacm/article/details/43020911