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二维码开发步骤

时间:2015-01-27 16:23:08      阅读:249      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:二维码   源代码   标签   qrcode   

        二维码当下很流行,想要在C/S架构中实现本机二维码,同时能列印标签还是挺不容易的。没有现成的教程和源代码供使用。下面就一步一步实现本机二维码图片做说明。

         1、二维码编码公共程序模块

          2、调用二维码生成图片和顺序号模块

          3、程序逻辑模块,格式字符串转换为二维码图片

          4、套表模板调用保存好的二维码图片列印

上面4个步骤,都是在上一步的模块上实现的,也就是说会调用上一步的函数。

1、实现两个dll,我也是网上找的,自己也不是大牛,之前在google里面看到牛人用c++实现的源码。佩服但是自己看不懂。

    PtImageRW.dll
   PtQREncode.dll   

下载地址 http://download.csdn.net/detail/mycoolme5/8401145

2、调用上面两个dll实现,也是公共模块,代码如下 


unit TWODbarcode;



interface
uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs,ExtCtrls;
 const
  PT_QRENCODE_FAIL             =$00000000; //An operation is Failed.
  PT_QRENCODE_SUCCESS          =$00000001; //An operation is successful.
  PT_QRENCODE_ALLOC_ERROR      =$00000200; //Error while allocating the memory.
  PT_QRENCODE_DATA_BIG         =$00000201; //Data to be encoded is too big.
  PT_QRENCODE_SIZE_SMALL       =$00000202; //The size of image to be pasted the symbol is too small.
  PT_QRENCODE_IMAGE_INVALID    =$00000203; //The image to be pasted is invalid.


  //QR Code ECC level constants
  PT_QR_ECCLEVEL_L        =$0001; //Use ECC level L. (7% )
  PT_QR_ECCLEVEL_M          =$0000; //Use ECC level M. (15%)
  PT_QR_ECCLEVEL_Q          =$0003; //Use ECC level Q. (25%)
  PT_QR_ECCLEVEL_H        =$0002; //Use ECC level H. (30%)


  //QR Code version constants
  PT_QR_VERSION_AUTO         =$0000; //Determine the version by the engine,then use the smallest version that can contain the data.


  //QR Code mask number constants
  PT_QR_MASKNUMBER_AUTO      =$0008; //Determine the mask number by the engine.
type
  pPTQRENCODESTRUCT=^PTQRENCODESTRUCT;
  PTQRENCODESTRUCT = record
        pData :              PChar ;    //Pointer to the data to be encoded.
        nDataLength :        Integer ;  //Length of the data in bytes.
        wVersion:            Smallint ;  //The version of the QR Code.
        wMaskNumber:         Smallint ; //The mask number of the QR Code.
        wEccLevel  :         Smallint ; //Determines the ECC level for encoding a QR Code symbol.
        wModule  :           Smallint ; //The smallest element size in pixels.
        wGroupTotal :        Smallint ; //The number of symbols that belong to the group.
        wGroupIndex :        Smallint ; //The index of the symbol in the group
        wLeftSpace :         Smallint ; //The left   space of the symbol in pixels while generating Image.
        wRightSpace :        Smallint ; //The right  space of the symbol in pixels while generating Image.
        wTopSpace :          Smallint ; //The top    space of the symbol in pixels while generating Image.
        wBottomSpace :       Smallint ; //The bottom space of the symbol in pixels while generating Image.
 End;
 const
   PT_IMAGERW_FAIL                   =$00000000; //An error occured in an operation.
   PT_IMAGERW_SUCCESS                =$00000001; //An operation is successful.
   PT_IMAGERW_ALLOC_ERROR            =$00000100; //Error while allocating memory.
   PT_IMAGERW_FORMAT_UNSUPPORTED     =$00000101; //The format of image is unsupported.


Type
   pPTIMAGESTRUCT=^PTIMAGESTRUCT  ;
   PTIMAGESTRUCT = record
        dwWidth  :     DWORD;     //The width of the image in pixels.
        dwHeight :     DWORD;     //The height of the image in pixels.
        pBits :        PByte ;    //Pointer to the image data.
        pPalette:      PByte;     //Pointer to the palette data (RGBQUAD)for 1,4,8 bit image.
        wBitsPerPixel: Smallint   //Number of bits per pixel.
End;
  Tlotno = record
        pcode: string[1];
        yy   : string[1];
        dd   : string[2];
        mm   : string[2];
        flut : string[3];
  end;
  TlotnoFile = file of Tlotno;


  procedure ReadRecord(const AFileName: string; var Rec: Tlotno);
  procedure WriteRecord(const AFileName: string; var Rec: Tlotno);
  function  getlotno(frtcod:string) : string;
  Procedure PTQREncodeInit(pEncode : pPTQRENCODESTRUCT) ;
        stdcall; far; external ‘PtQREncode.dll‘ name ‘PtQREncodeInit‘;
  Function PtQREncode(pEncode : pPTQRENCODESTRUCT; pImage : pPTIMAGESTRUCT) : Integer;
        stdcall; far; external ‘PtQREncode.dll‘ name ‘PtQREncode‘;
  Function PtQREncodeToImage(pEncode : pPTQRENCODESTRUCT; pImage : pPTIMAGESTRUCT;
                                 StartX:Integer; StartY : Integer) : Integer;
        stdcall; far; external ‘PtQREncode.dll‘ name ‘PtQREncodeToImage‘;

红色部分为两个dll中实现的功能。


  Procedure PtInitImage(pImage : pPTIMAGESTRUCT);
        stdcall; far; external ‘PtImageRW.dll‘ name ‘PtInitImage‘;
  Function PtLoadImage(fileName : String; pImage : pPTIMAGESTRUCT;  FrameIndex: DWORD) : Integer;
      stdcall; far; external ‘PtImageRW.dll‘ name ‘PtLoadImage‘;
  Function PtSaveImage( fileName : String; pImage : pPTIMAGESTRUCT) : Integer;
      stdcall; far; external ‘PtImageRW.dll‘ name ‘PtSaveImage‘;
  Function PtCreateImage( pImage : pPTIMAGESTRUCT; ImageSize: DWORD; PaletteSize:DWORD ) : Integer;
      stdcall; far; external ‘PtImageRW.dll‘ name ‘PtCreateImage‘;
  Procedure PtFreeImage(pImage : pPTIMAGESTRUCT);
      stdcall; far; external ‘PtImageRW.dll‘ name ‘PtFreeImage‘;
  procedure getcode(codestr:string;m_image : PTIMAGESTRUCT;tempname :string);

implementation
  procedure getcode(codestr:string;m_image : PTIMAGESTRUCT;tempname :string);
  var
  ret : integer;
  m_encode : PTQRENCODESTRUCT;
begin
  PtQREncodeInit(@m_encode);
  m_encode.pData := pChar(codestr);
  m_encode.nDataLength :=lstrlen(m_encode.pData);
  ret := PtQREncode(@m_encode, @m_image);
  If ret <> PT_QRENCODE_SUCCESS Then
    begin
        ShowMessage(‘Encode Error‘);
        Exit;
    End;


    ret := PtSaveImage( tempname, @m_image);
    If ret <> PT_IMAGERW_SUCCESS Then
        ShowMessage(‘save bmp file  Error‘);


    PtFreeImage(@m_image);
end;

下面三个功能,一个是读文件的一条信心,一个是写文件的一条信息,

最后一个根据年月日生成序列号

procedure ReadRecord(const AFileName: string; var Rec: Tlotno);

var
  F: TlotnoFile;
begin
  AssignFile(F, AFileName);
  {$I-}
  Reset(F);
  {$I+}
  if IOResult = 0 then
  begin
    Read(F, Rec);
    CloseFile(F);
  end;      // if IOResult
end;
procedure WriteRecord(const AFileName: string; var Rec: Tlotno);
var
  F: TlotnoFile;
begin
  AssignFile(F, AFileName);
  Rewrite(F);
  Write(F, Rec);
  CloseFile(F);
end;
function  getlotno(frtcod:string) : string;
var
  TestRec: Tlotno;
  ReadRec: Tlotno;
  tmpfmt : string;
  yy,mm,dd : string;
  begin
    tmpfmt :=FormatDateTime(‘YYYYmmdd‘,Now);
    yy := Copy(tmpfmt,4,1);
    mm := Copy(tmpfmt,5,2);
    dd := Copy(tmpfmt,7,2);
    TestRec.pcode := frtcod;
    TestRec.yy  := yy;
    TestRec.dd  := dd;
    TestRec.mm  := mm;
    ReadRecord(‘.\lot.dat‘,ReadRec);
    if (ReadRec.pcode = TestRec.pcode) and (ReadRec.yy = TestRec.yy)
       and (ReadRec.dd = TestRec.dd) and (ReadRec.mm = TestRec.mm) then
       begin
          TestRec.flut := IntToStr(strtoint(ReadRec.flut)+ 1);
       end
    else
          TestRec.flut := ‘100‘;
    WriteRecord(‘.\lot.dat‘,TestRec);
    ReadRecord(‘.\lot.dat‘,ReadRec);
    Result :=ReadRec.pcode + ReadRec.yy + ReadRec.dd
                   + ReadRec.mm + ReadRec.flut;


  end;

end.


3、程序逻辑模块,调用2的相关函数实现

unit ZHIZHUO;


interface


uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, Base_CCL, DB, ADODB, ExtCtrls, StdCtrls, Buttons,TWODbarcode;


type
  TFrm_ZHIZHUOCCL = class(TFrm_BaseCCL)
    Label5: TLabel;
    CUSTPO: TEdit;
    CodeImage: TImage; 图片显示
    lbl1: TLabel;
    printnum: TEdit;
    procedure BitBtn3Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure SpeedButton1Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
    procedure printnumChange(Sender: TObject);
  private
    { Private declarations }
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;


var
  Frm_ZHIZHUOCCL: TFrm_ZHIZHUOCCL;
  m_image : PTIMAGESTRUCT;
implementation


{$R *.dfm}
 uses Dm;
procedure TFrm_ZHIZHUOCCL.BitBtn3Click(Sender: TObject);
var
  codestr:string;
  i:Integer;
begin
  TABLENAME:=‘ZHIZHUOCCL‘;
  REPORTNAME:=‘ZHIZHUOCCL.fr3‘; 报表模板
  CUSTPO.Text:=MCUSTPO;
  for i:=0 to strtoint(printnum.text)-1 do
  begin
     二维码字符信息  

     codestr:=getlotno(‘2‘)+‘#‘+TRIM(CUSTPO.Text)+‘#‘+‘P‘+‘#‘+trim(CUSTCODE.text)+‘#‘
              +trim(quantity.text)+‘#‘+trim(LOTNO.Text)+‘#‘+‘HI12‘+‘#‘+trim(partnumber.Text)
               +‘#‘+StringReplace(trim(mfgdate.text),‘/‘,‘-‘,[rfReplaceAll]);
动态自动生成图片,每个图片都有序列号     

 getcode(codestr,m_image,inttostr(i)+‘.bmp‘);
  end;
  inherited;


end;


procedure TFrm_ZHIZHUOCCL.SpeedButton1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
  TABLENAME:=‘ZHIZHUOCCL‘;
  REPORTNAME:=‘ZHIZHUOCCL.fr3‘;
  inherited;
end;


procedure TFrm_ZHIZHUOCCL.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
  inherited;
  PtInitImage(@m_image);
end;


procedure TFrm_ZHIZHUOCCL.printnumChange(Sender: TObject);
begin
  inherited;
     if (StrToInt(printnum.Text)) <=0 then
      ShowMessage(‘無效數字‘);
end;


end.

4、每个套表调用上一步生成的inttostr(i)+‘.bmp‘,就生成可用的二维码图片






 

二维码开发步骤

标签:二维码   源代码   标签   qrcode   

原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/mycoolme5/article/details/43195319

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