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    我们有的时候需要zlib在非PC环境下工作。

1. 下载并解压

          V1.2.8：http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

         #tar zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

2. 配置

        设置安装目录和交叉编译器

    #prefix=~/rootfs1CC=/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc./configure --static

3. 安装

    #make

    #make install

附录：

at91@ubuntu:~/zlib-1.2.8$ prefix=~/rootfs1 CC=/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc ./configure --static
Building static library libz.a version 1.2.8 with /home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc.
Checking for off64_t... Yes.
Checking for fseeko... Yes.
Checking for strerror... Yes.
Checking for unistd.h... Yes.
Checking for stdarg.h... Yes.
Checking whether to use vs[n]printf() or s[n]printf()... using vs[n]printf().
Checking for vsnprintf() in stdio.h... Yes.
Checking for return value of vsnprintf()... Yes.
Checking for attribute(visibility) support... Yes.
at91@ubuntu:~/zlib-1.2.8$ make
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN -I. -c -o example.o test/example.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o adler32.o adler32.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o crc32.o crc32.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o deflate.o deflate.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o infback.o infback.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o inffast.o inffast.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o inflate.o inflate.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o inftrees.o inftrees.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o trees.o trees.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o zutil.o zutil.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o compress.o compress.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o uncompr.o uncompr.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o gzclose.o gzclose.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o gzlib.o gzlib.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o gzread.o gzread.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN   -c -o gzwrite.o gzwrite.c
ar rc libz.a adler32.o crc32.o deflate.o infback.o inffast.o inflate.o inftrees.o trees.o zutil.o compress.o uncompr.o gzclose.o gzlib.o gzread.o gzwrite.o 
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN -o example example.o -L. libz.a
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN -I. -c -o minigzip.o test/minigzip.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN -o minigzip minigzip.o -L. libz.a
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN -I. -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -c -o example64.o test/example.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN -o example64 example64.o -L. libz.a
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN -I. -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -c -o minigzip64.o test/minigzip.c
/home/at91/x-tools/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-softfp-linux-gnueabi-gcc -O3  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DHAVE_HIDDEN -o minigzip64 minigzip64.o -L. libz.a
at91@ubuntu:~/zlib-1.2.8$ make install
cp libz.a /home/at91/rootfs1/lib
chmod 644 /home/at91/rootfs1/lib/libz.a
cp zlib.3 /home/at91/rootfs1/share/man/man3
chmod 644 /home/at91/rootfs1/share/man/man3/zlib.3
cp zlib.pc /home/at91/rootfs1/lib/pkgconfig
chmod 644 /home/at91/rootfs1/lib/pkgconfig/zlib.pc
cp zlib.h zconf.h /home/at91/rootfs1/include
chmod 644 /home/at91/rootfs1/include/zlib.h /home/at91/rootfs1/include/zconf.h

安装zlib库到文件系统

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原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/xiaobin_hlj80/article/details/43756913