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1 题目
Design a stack that supports push, pop, top, and retrieving the minimum element in constant time.
2 思路
前三个直接调用系统函数即可。c++之类还需要思考一下越界之类的问题。主要实现的是getMin(),要求在常数时间内实现,想了一下,没想出来,搜索,发现可以用空间换时间,新建个最小数的stack就可以了,要注意push时条件是等号。
3 代码
private Stack<Integer> stack = new Stack<Integer>(); private Stack<Integer> min_stack = new Stack<Integer>(); public void push(int x) { if (stack.isEmpty()) { min_stack.push(x); }else { if (x <= min_stack.peek()) {//小于等于 min_stack.push(x); } } stack.push(x); } public void pop() { int x = stack.pop(); if (x == min_stack.peek()) {//相等 min_stack.pop(); } } public int top() { return stack.peek(); } public int getMin() { return min_stack.peek(); }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/lingtingvfengsheng/p/4288947.html