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九度oj 1464 Hello World for U 2012年浙江大学计算机及软件工程研究生机试真题

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题目1464:Hello World for U

时间限制:1 秒

内存限制:128 兆

特殊判题:

提交:3872

解决:1082

题目描述:

Given any string of N (>=5) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U. For example, "helloworld" can be printed as:

h    d
e     l
l      r
lowo


That is, the characters must be printed in the original order, starting top-down from the left vertical line with n1 characters, then left to right along the bottom line with n2 characters, and finally bottom-up along the vertical line with n3 characters. And more, we would like U to be as squared as possible -- that is, it must be satisfied that n1 = n3 = max { k| k <= n2 for all 3 <= n2 <= N } with n1 + n2 + n3 - 2 = N.

输入:

There are multiple test cases.Each case contains one string with no less than 5 and no more than 80 characters in a line. The string contains no white space.

输出:

For each test case, print the input string in the shape of U as specified in the description.

样例输入:
helloworld!
ac.jobdu.com
样例输出:
h   !
e   d
l   l
lowor
a    m
c    o
.    c
jobdu.
来源:
2012年浙江大学计算机及软件工程研究生机试真题
分析:
 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include<queue>
 3 #include<cstdio>
 4 #include<cstring>
 5 #include<cmath>
 6 #include<algorithm>
 7 using namespace std;
 8 int main(){
 9     string s;
10     int n1,n3;
11     while(cin>>s){
12         int len=s.length()-1;
13         int n=len+1;
14         int nn=n+2;
15         while(nn%3){
16             nn--;
17         }
18         n1=nn/3;
19         //cout<<n1<<endl;
20         n3=n-n1*2+2;
21         int i=0;
22         //cout<<n3<<endl;
23         for(;i<n1-1;i++){
24             cout<<s[i];
25             int j=0;
26             for(;j<n3-2;j++){
27                 cout<<" ";
28                 
29             }
30             cout<<s[len-i]<<endl;
31         }
32         int k=i+n3;
33         for(;i<k;i++){
34             cout<<s[i];
35         }
36         cout<<endl;
37     }
38     return 0;
39 }

 

九度oj 1464 Hello World for U 2012年浙江大学计算机及软件工程研究生机试真题

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Deribs4/p/4288979.html

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