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CountDownLatch的使用

时间:2015-03-10 15:17:32      阅读:140      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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CountDownLatch,一个同步辅助类,在完成一组正在其他线程中执行的操作之前,它允许一个或多个线程一直等待。
主要方法
public CountDownLatch(int count);
public void countDown();
public void await() throws InterruptedException

public CountDownLatch(int count);在构造器中传入count值,表示需要等待被执行完成的线程/任务数目。
countDown() 当某一个线程执行完相应的操作后,调用countDown()标示这个操作已经完成。
await() ,通过调用await()声明当线程需要等待其他任务执行完成后才可以进行后续操作。

public class CountDownLatchDemo {
    final static SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        CountDownLatch latch=new CountDownLatch(2);//两个工人的协作
        Worker worker1=new Worker("zhang san", 5000, latch);
        Worker worker2=new Worker("li si", 8000, latch);
        worker1.start();//
        worker2.start();//
        latch.await();//等待所有工人完成工作
        System.out.println("all work done at "+sdf.format(new Date()));
    }
    
    
    static class Worker extends Thread{
        String workerName; 
        int workTime;
        CountDownLatch latch;
        public Worker(String workerName ,int workTime ,CountDownLatch latch){
             this.workerName=workerName;
             this.workTime=workTime;
             this.latch=latch;
        }
        public void run(){
            System.out.println("Worker "+workerName+" do work begin at "+sdf.format(new Date()));
            doWork();//工作了
            System.out.println("Worker "+workerName+" do work complete at "+sdf.format(new Date()));
            latch.countDown();//工人完成工作,计数器减一
        }
        
        private void doWork(){
            try {
                Thread.sleep(workTime);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
    
     
}

 

CountDownLatch的使用

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/limingluzhu/p/4326006.html

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