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Leetcode 53. Maximum Subarray

时间:2015-03-10 19:07:17      阅读:126      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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Find the contiguous subarray within an array (containing at least one number) which has the largest sum.

For example, given the array [−2,1,−3,4,−1,2,1,−5,4],
the contiguous subarray [4,−1,2,1] has the largest sum = 6.

click to show more practice.

More practice:

If you have figured out the O(n) solution, try coding another solution using the divide and conquer approach, which is more subtle.

[Solution]
dynamic programming:
let local_suffix[0...i....n] represet max subarray contains the ith number in A[],
if (local_suffix[i - 1] <= 0)
  local_suffix[i] = A[i - 1];
else
  local_suffix[i] = local_suffix[i - 1] + A[i - 1];
 1 int maxSubArray(int A[], int n) 
 2     {
 3         if (n <= 0)
 4             return -1;
 5         int global_suffix = INT_MIN, *local_suffix = new int[n + 1];
 6         
 7         local_suffix[0] = 0;
 8         for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
 9         {
10             if (local_suffix[i - 1] <= 0)
11                 local_suffix[i] = A[i - 1];
12             else
13                 local_suffix[i] = local_suffix[i - 1] + A[i - 1];
14             
15             if (global_suffix < local_suffix[i])
16                 global_suffix = local_suffix[i];
17         }
18         
19         delete[] local_suffix;
20         return global_suffix;
21     }

 However, this uses O(n) memory. We can use just local_suffix instead.

 1     int maxSubArray(int A[], int n) 
 2     {
 3         if (n <= 0)
 4             return -1;
 5         int global_suffix = INT_MIN, local_suffix;
 6         
 7         for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
 8         {
 9             if (local_suffix <= 0)
10                 local_suffix = A[i];
11             else
12                 local_suffix = local_suffix + A[i];
13             
14             if (global_suffix < local_suffix)
15                 global_suffix = local_suffix;
16         }
17         
18         return global_suffix;
19     }

 

Leetcode 53. Maximum Subarray

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/ym65536/p/4326614.html

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