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问题描述:
Reverse bits of a given 32 bits unsigned integer.
For example, given input 43261596 (represented in binary as 00000010100101000001111010011100), return 964176192 (represented in binary as 00111001011110000010100101000000).
Follow up:
If this function is called many times, how would you optimize it?
Related problem: Reverse Integer
C++代码实现:
<span style="font-size:12px;color:#000000;">class Solution {
public:
uint32_t reverseBits(uint32_t n) {
uint32_t result = 0;// 表示计算结果
int temp = 0; //计数判断是否移动了32次,因为n左侧大多数数字为0,故不一定要循环移动24 位
while (n != 0) {
result = (result << 1) | (n & 1);//每一次上一循环计算的result左移一位,并加上从n取出的该位数字(n & 1)
n >>= 1;
++ temp;
}
if(temp < 32)
{
result <<= (32 - temp);
}
return result;
}
};</span>
Java实现:在系统上无法运行通过,不知该如何处理无符号int的问题
public class Reverse_Bits {
// you need treat n as an unsigned value
public long reverseBits(long n) {
long result = 0;// 表示计算结果
int temp = 0;//
int INT_SIZE = Integer.SIZE;//int类型的size大小
while ((n != 0)&&(temp<=INT_SIZE)) {
result = (result << 1) | (n & 1);
n >>= 1;
++temp;
}
if (temp < INT_SIZE) {
result <<= (INT_SIZE - temp);
}
return result;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Reverse_Bits reverse_Bits = new Reverse_Bits();
System.out.println(reverse_Bits.reverseBits(2147483648L));
}
}
在Java代码中直接书写的数字是int类型的,就是说数字的范围在 -2^31 到 2^31 - 1 这个范围之中,无论将这个数字赋值给什么类型。
直接赋值实参为2147483648时,会出现The literal... of type int is out of range的错误,在数组后加上L,或使用Long.phraseLong()解决问题
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/woliuyunyicai/article/details/44198311