题目:rotate list
解法1:
<span style="font-size:18px;">/**LeetCode Rotate List:Given a list, rotate the list to the right by k places, where k is non-negative. * 题目:循环移动链表,等价于将链表从右边数的k个节点移动到表的前方 * 思路:移动倒是简单,重点是要找到链表倒数的k个数,就等价于找到倒数第K+1个数,设置两个指针,先后遍历链表,中间相隔k个数 * 当前面的指针走到最后的一个节点,此时后面的指针指向的就是倒数第k+1个数 * Definition for singly-linked list. * public class ListNode { * int val; * ListNode next; * ListNode(int x) { * val = x; * next = null; * } * } */ package javaTrain; public class Train14 { public ListNode rotateRight(ListNode head, int k) { ListNode pFast,pSlow,pKnode; int n = 0; if(head == null || k < 1 ) return head; //注意特殊情况 pFast = head; pSlow = head; while(pFast != null){ pFast = pFast.next; n++; } k = k%n; //循环移动,可以转变为求模 if(k == 0) return head; //移动的次数等于自己的长度,等价于本身 pFast = head; while(k>0 && pFast != null){ pFast = pFast.next; k--; } while(pFast.next != null){ pFast = pFast.next; pSlow = pSlow.next; } pKnode = pSlow.next; //第k+1个节点,次后就是要移到前面的节点了, pSlow.next = null; pFast.next = head; //原本最后的节点此时排在头结点之前 return pKnode; } } </span>
<span style="font-size:18px;">//法2:将链表连城环,而后从新寻找新的头结点和尾节点,即在len-k处 package javaTrain; public class Train14_1 { public ListNode rotateRight(ListNode head, int k) { if(head == null || k == 0) return head; //特殊情况 ListNode pNode = head; int len = 1; while(pNode.next != null){ pNode = pNode.next; len++; } k = len-k%len; pNode.next = head; //注意此时pNode是原来的尾节点 for(int i = 0;i < k;i++){ pNode = pNode.next; } head = pNode.next; pNode.next = null; return head; } } </span>
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/ymzmdx/article/details/44490353